Abstract
The assessment and prediction of cardiac risk for a noncardiac surgical Intervention remains a controversial area and one of active research. A number of features of coronary artery disease illustrate some of the reasons for the interest in this area to surgeons.
Keywords
- Cardiac Risk
- Noncardiac Surgery
- Symptomatic Coronary Artery Disease
- Peripheral Vascular Surgery
- Major Surgical Intervention
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
National Center for Health Statistics: Vital statistics of the United States (1980) Vol H-Mortality DHHS Publication No (PHS) 85-1101 Hyattsville MD: NCHS, US Public Health Service 1985
National Center for Health Statistics: Health, United States (1988) DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 89-1232 Public Health Service, Washington, US Government Printing Office March 1989
Hertzer NR (1984) Clinical experience with preoperative coronary angiography J Vase Surg 2: 510–514
Mangano DT (1990) Perioperative cardiac morbidity. Anesthesiology 72: 153–184
Tarhan S, Moffitt E, Taylor WF, et al. (1972) Myocardial infaretion after general anesthesia. JAMA 220: 1451–1454
Steen PA, Tinker JH, Tarhan S (1978) Myocardial reinfaretion after anesthesia and surgery. JAMA 239: 2566–2570
Topkins MJ, Artusio JF (1964) Myocardial infaretion and surgery: A Five year study. Anesth Anaig 43: 716–720
Diamond GA, Forrester JS (1987) Analysis of probability as an aid in the clinical diagnosis of coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 300: 179–185
Hertzer NR, Beven EG, Young Jr, et al. (1984) Coronary artery disease in peripheral vascular patients: A Classification of 1000 coronary angiograms and results of surgical management. Ann Surg 199: 223–233
Boucher CA, Brewster DC, Darling RC, et al. (1985) Determination of cardiac risk by dipyridamole thallium imaging before peripheral vascular surgery. N Engl J Med 213: 389–394
Foster ED, Davis KB, Carpenter JA, et al. (1986) Risk of noncardiac Operation in patients with defined coronary disease: The coronary artery surgery study registry experience. Ann Surg 41: 42–50
Multicenter Post-Infarction Research Goup (1983) Risk stratification and survival after myocardial infaretion. N Engl J Med 309: 331–336
Pasternack PF, Imparato AM, Bear G et al. (1984) The value or radionuclear angiography as a predictor of perioperative myocardial infaretion in patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm resection. J Vase Surg 1: 320–325
Mangano DR, London MJ, Tubau JF, et al. (1991) Dipyridamole thallium-201 scintigraphy as a preoperative Screening test, a reexamination of its predictive potential. Circulation 84: 493–502
Taylor LM, Yeager RA, Moneta GL (1992) The incidence of perioperative myocardial infaretion in general vascular surgery. J Vase Surg 15: 52–61
Berlauk JF, Abrams JH, Gilmour IJ, et al. (1991) Preoperative optimization of cardiovascular hemodynamics improves outcome in peripheral vascular surgery: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg 214: 289–299
McGowen SW, Smith GFN (1980) Anesthesia for transurethral prostatectomy: A comparison of spinal intradural analgesia with two methods of general anesthesia. Anesthesia 35: 847–853
Goldman AL, Caldera DL, Southwick FS, Nussbaum SR, et al. (1978) Cardiac risk factors and complications in noncardiac surgery. Medicine 57: 357–370
Yeager MP, Glass DD, Neff RK, et al. (1987) Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in high risk surgical patients. Anesthesiology 66: 729–736
Mangano DT, Browner WS, Hollenberg M, et al. (1990) Association of perioperative myocardial ischemia with cardiac morbidity and mortality in men undergoing noncardiac surgery. N Engl J Med 323: 1782–1788
Whittemore AD, Clowes AWE, Hechtman HB et al. (1980) Aortic aneurysm repair: Reduced operative mortality associated with maintenance of optimal cardiac Performance. Ann Surg 192: 414–419
Rao TK, Jacobs KH, El-Etr AA (1983) Reinfaretion following anesthesia in patients with myocardial infaretion. Anesthesiology 59: 499–505
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cerra, F.B. (1993). Cardiac Risk in the Noncardiac Surgery Patient. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Yearbook of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 1993. Yearbook of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 1993, vol 1993. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84904-6_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84904-6_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-56463-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84904-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive