Skip to main content

Implantate in der Mittelohrchirurgie

  • Conference paper
Teil I: Referate

Zusammenfassung

Die bahnbrechende Mitteilung Wullsteins [359], daß sich mit Hilfe des freien Gewebetransplantates nahezu jeder Defekt des Trommelfells ergänzen und eine völlig offene Pauke schließen lasse, hat die Ent-wicklung rekonstruktiver Techniken in der Mittelohrchirurgie ermöglicht. Nach den Prinzipien der Ohrchirurgie — aufgestellt von Wullstein und Zöllner — wird ein sicheres, trockenes sowie ein hörendes Ohr angestrebt [50, 339]. Bei der Sanierung ist es ge-legentlich notwendig, wichtige Strukturen wie Ossikel, Gehörgangswand, Trommelfell oder die knöcherne Begrenzung der Mittelohrräume zu entnehmen [180].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Akaike T, Ohtani I, Suzuki T, Ogawa H (1991) Use of a new type of Apaceram-T in ossicular reconstruction. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 125

    Google Scholar 

  2. Altenau MM, Sheehy JL (1978) Tympanoplasty: cartilage prostheses — a report of 564 cases. Laryngoscope, 88: 895–904

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Aritomo H, Goode R (1991) Comparative study of incus replacement prostheses using a temporal bone model. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 26

    Google Scholar 

  4. Armstrong BW (1954) A new treatment for chronic secretory otitis media. Arch Otolaryngol, 59: 653–654

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Arold R, Schätzle W (1972) Tierexperimentelle Untersuchung von Einheilungsvorgängen heterologer Trommelfellimplantate. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 201: 189–200

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ars B, Ars-Piret N, Decraemer W (1988) Design of the most natural middle ear device. In: Babighian G, Veld-man JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 27–34

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ars B, Decraemer W, Ars-Piret N (1987) Tympan-ossicular allografts: Morphology and physiology. Am J Otol 8: 148–154

    Google Scholar 

  8. Austin DF (1971) Ossicular reconstruction. Arch Otolaryngol 94: 525–535

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Austin DF (1984) Columellar tympanoplasty. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 119–126

    Google Scholar 

  10. Austin DF (1985) Reporting results in tympanoplasty. Am J, 6: 85–88

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Austin DF (1985) Columellar tympanoplasty. Am J, 6: 464–467

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. van Baarle PW, Wentges RT (1975) Extrusion of trans-tympanic ventilating tubes, relative to the site of insertion. ORL 37: 35–40

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Babighian G (1984) Our experience with Ceravital implants in middle ear surgery. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p242–247

    Google Scholar 

  14. Babighian G, Amadori M, Mengoli P, Smiroldo A (1988) Allo-and xenograft myringoplasty. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 53–56

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bagot d’Arc M (1988) Use of bioactive ceramics in otosurgery. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 253–255

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bakker D, van Blitterswijk CA, Hesseling SC, Daems W, Grote JJ (1990) The behavior of alloplastic tympanic membranes in Staphylococcus aureus-induced middle ear infection. II. Morphological study of epithelial reactions. J Biomed Mater Res 24: 809–828

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bakker D, van Blitterswijk CA, Hesseling SC, Daems W, Grote JJ (1990) Tissue/biomaterial interface characteristics of four elastomers. A transmission electron microscopical study. J Biomed Mater Res 24: 277–293

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bauer M (1988) Polycel-bone composite drum-to-footplate columella. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 98: 305–309

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Bebear JP, Lacher G, Bagot d’Arc M, Portmann D, Abbou S (1988) Comparative study of different inert materials for middle ear implants. In: Babighian G, Veld-man JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 239–243

    Google Scholar 

  20. Beck CH, Franz H (1961) Das. Verhalten ins Mittelohr implantierter auto-und homoioplastischer Knochenspäne im Tierexperiment. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 179: 111–121

    Google Scholar 

  21. Bellucci RJ (1973) Dual classification of tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 83: 1754–1758

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Benitez JT, McIntire CL (1968) Incus homografts: Viability and rate of bone repair by tetracycline labels and fluorescent microscopy in the cat. J Laryngol Otol 82: 23–27

    Google Scholar 

  23. Berger F (1969) Schalldruckformation mittels kombinierter Knochen-Polyäthylenprothese. HNO 17: 214

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Berger T (1978) Bakteriologische Untersuchungen an homoioplastischen, in Cialit konservierten Gehörknöchelchen. Inaugural-Dissertation, Tübingen

    Google Scholar 

  25. Berghaus A, Mulch G, Handrock M (1984) Porous polyethylene and Proplast: their behavior in a bony implant bed. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 240: 115–123

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Betow K (1970) Transplantationen von Trommelfell und Gehörknöchelchenkette. De Gruyter, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  27. Black B (1991) An advanced ossicular replacement prosthesis. Assessment of clinical trials in 250 cases. J Otolaryngol Soc Austral 6: 360–364

    Google Scholar 

  28. Black B (1991) A universal ossicular replacement prosthesis: Clinical trials of 152 cases. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 104: 210–218

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Black B, Lomas A (1991) Reconstruction of attic defects with hydroxylapatite implants. J Otolaryngol Soc Austral 6: 435–437

    Google Scholar 

  30. Blayney AW, Bebear JP, Williams KR, Portmann M (1986) Ceravital in ossiculoplasty: Experimental studies and early clinical results. J Laryngol Otol 100: 1359–1366

    Google Scholar 

  31. Blayney AE, Romero Rio JA, Guilhaume A, Williams KR, Gabot d’Arc M, Portmann M (1988) Experimental and clinical aspects of carbon as a middle ear prosthesis. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 299–304

    Google Scholar 

  32. Blayney AW, Romero Rio JA, Williams KR, Guilhaume A, Bagot d’Arc M, Portmann M (1988) Experimental clinical aspects of carbon as a middle ear prosthesis. Clin Otolaryngol 11: 189–197

    Google Scholar 

  33. Blencke BA, Brömer H, Deutscher KK (1978) Compatibility and long-term stability of g glass-ceramic implants. J Biomed Mater Res 12: 307–316

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Blencke BA, Deutscher K, Brömer H (1980) Struktur und Eigenschaften des Implantatlagers von bioaktiven Glaskeramiken. In: Jäger M, Hackenbroch MH, Refior HJ ( 1980 ) Grenzschichtprobleme der Verankerung von Implantaten unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Endoprothesen. Thieme, Stuttgart, p 176–180

    Google Scholar 

  35. Blitterswijk CA, Bakker D, Grote JJ, Daems W (1986) The biological performance of calcium phosphate ceramics in an infected implantation site: II. Biological evaluation of hydroxyapatite during short-term infection. J Biomed Mater Res 20: 1003–1015

    Google Scholar 

  36. van Blitterswijk CA, Bakker D, Hesseling SC, Grote JJ (1991) Polyactive: a bone-bonding polymer for reconstructive surgery. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 110

    Google Scholar 

  37. van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ (1990) Biocompatibility of clinically applied hydroxylapatite ceramic. Ann Otol Rhinol Larnygol Suppl 144: 3–11

    Google Scholar 

  38. van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ, Kuypers W (1984) Hydroxyapatite in the infected middle ear. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 93–104

    Google Scholar 

  39. van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ, Kuijpers W, Blok-van Hoek CJ, Daems W (1985) Bioreactions at the tissue/ hydroxyapatite interface. Biomaterials 6: 243–251

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ, Kuijpers W, Daems W, de Groot K (1986) Macropore tissue ingrowth: a quantitative and qualitative study on hydroxyapatite ceramic. Biomaterials 7: 137–143

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ, Lutgert HW, Koerten HK (1988) Biological performance of hydroxyapatite as otologic biomaterial: an evaluation of clinically applied hydroxyapatite. In: de Putter C, de Lange K, de Groot K, Lee AJC (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 8: Implant materials in biofunction. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 221–226

    Google Scholar 

  42. van Blitterswijk CA, Hesseling SC, Koerten HK, Grote JJ (1991) The biocompatibility of clinically retrieved hydroxyapatite middle ear implants. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 126

    Google Scholar 

  43. Boedts D, de Cock M, Andries L, Marquet J (1990) A scanning electron-microscopic study of different tympanic grafts. Am J Otol 11: 274–277

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Boedts D, de Ridder L, de Cock M, Maes M (1988) Physical and histological properties of preserved tympanic allo-and xenografts. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 35–44

    Google Scholar 

  45. Boudard P, Portmann M (1988) Reconstruction of the external auditory canal and obliteration of mastoid cavities using frozen bone allografts. In: Babighian G, Veld-man JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 101–103

    Google Scholar 

  46. Brackmann DE (1986) Porous polyethylene prosthesis: continuing experience. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 95: 76–77

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Brackmann DE, Sheehy JL (1979) Tympanoplasty: TORPS and PORPS: Laryngoscope 89: 108–114

    Google Scholar 

  48. Brackmann DE, Sheehy JL, Luxford WM (1984) TORPs and PORPs in tympanoplasty: A review of 1042 operations. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92: 32–37

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Brask T (1991) Obliteration of the mastoid cavities with crushed homograft cartilage. In: International conference on the reality in ear surgery and otoneurosurgery, Abstracts. Maastricht, p 137

    Google Scholar 

  50. Brockman SJ (1961) Problems encountered in tympanoplastic surgery. Laryngoscope 71: 859–866

    Google Scholar 

  51. van den Broek P, Kuijpers W (1974) The effect of preservation on the behaviour of homologous ossicular grafts. Acta Otolaryngol 77: 335–343

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. van den Broek P, Kuypers W (1976) The preserved tympano-ossicular homograft. J Laryngol Otol 90: 907–914

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  53. Brömer H, Käs H, Pfeil E (1976) Glaskeramisches Material mit Apatit-Kristallphase, insbesondere zur Verwendung für prothetische Zwecke, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. Patentschrift Nr.: 2326100

    Google Scholar 

  54. Bunte M, Strunz V, Gross U, Brömer H, Deutscher K (1977) Vergleichende Untersuchungen über die Haftung verschiedener Implantatmaterialien im Knochen. Dt Zahnärztl Z 32: 825–828

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Campbell EE (1990) Homograft tympanoplasty: a longterm review of 477 ears. Am J Otol 11: 66–70

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Center for Disease Control–CDC (1988) Transmission of HIV through bone transplantation: case report and public health recommendations. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 37: 597–599

    Google Scholar 

  57. Chiosonne E (1987) Homograft ossiculoplasty: long-term results. Am J Otol 8: 545–550

    Google Scholar 

  58. Chobout JC (1987) Ossiculoplasties. Essai de comparaison de différents montages. Ann Oto-Laryngol 104: 295–300

    Google Scholar 

  59. Chole RA (1982) Ossicular replacement with self-stabilizing presculptured homologous cartilage. Arch Otolaryngol 108: 560–562

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Chole RA (1987) Use of presculptered, banked cartilage transplants in ossicular reconstruction. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113: 145–148

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Chüden HG (1985) Total ossicular replacement with a porous ultra-high molecular weight prosthesis. Am J Otol 6: 461–463

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  62. Clark R, Robertson J, Shea JJ, Tomoda K (1984) The closure of dural defects with Proplast. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 41–49

    Google Scholar 

  63. de Cock M, Andries L, Boedts D, Marquet J (1988) A scanning electron microscope study of preserved allograft tympanic membranes: a comparison with autogenous grafts, xenografts and the normal eardrum. Arch OtoRhino-Laryngol 245: 16–21

    Google Scholar 

  64. Colletti V, Fiorino GF, Sittoni V (1984) Rilievi istopatologici su protesi in Proplast e in Plastipore. Acta Oto-Rhinol Ital 4: 689–696

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Colletti V, Fiorino FG, Sittoni V (1987) Minisculptered ossicle grafts versus implants: Long-term results. Am J Otol 8: 553–559

    Google Scholar 

  66. Coulie PG, Ars B (1990) The puzzling success of allograft tympanoplasty. Possible immunological explanations. Acta Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Belg 44: 3–5

    Google Scholar 

  67. Cousins V, Jahnke K (1987) Light and electronmicroscopic studies on Polycel ossicular replacement prostheses. Clin Otolaryngol 12: 183–189

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Cronauer KH, Draf W (1972) Zur Indikation und Methodik der sog. transmyringealen Paukendrainage. HNO 20: 288–290

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Daculsi G, Passuti N (1990) Bioactive ceramics, fundamental properties and clinical applications: the osseo-coalescence process. In: Heimke G (ed) Bioceramics 2. Deutsche Keramische Gesellschaft, Cologne, p 3–10

    Google Scholar 

  70. Decher H (1985) Radikalhöhlenverkleinerung durch homologe Knorpelchips. Laryng Rhinol Otol 64: 423–426

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Donath K, Hörmann K (1989) Biocompatibility of different implants. A morphological study. In: Tos M, Thomsen U, Peitersen E (eds) Cholesteatoma and mastoid surgery. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 1189–1192

    Google Scholar 

  72. Donath K, Rohrer MD, Hörmann K (1987) Mobile and immobile hydroxyapatite integration and resorption and its influence on bone. Oral Implantol 13: 120–127

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Eich AC, Kleinfeldt D, Lütz S, Scholtz HJ, Berger G, Glien W (1985) Der Einsatz der „Hermsdorfer Biokeramik“ und der Biovitrokeramik AP 40 in der Mittelohrchirurgie–tierexperimentelle Prüfungen und erste klinische Erfahrungen. HNO-Prax 10: 303–308

    Google Scholar 

  74. Eitschberger E (1980) Gefäßentwicklung in Ossikulatransplantaten und -implantaten. Laryng Rhinol Otol 59: 238–243

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Emmett JR (1989) Biocompatible implants in tympanoplasty. Am J Oto110: 215–219

    Google Scholar 

  76. Emmett JR, Shea JJ (1978) Surgical treatment of tympanosclerosis. Laryngoscope 88: 1642–1648

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Emmett JR, Shea JJ, Moretz WH (1986) Long-term experience with biocompatible ossicular implants. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 94: 611–616

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Epstein GH, Sataloff RT (1986) Biologic and nonbiologic materials in otologic surgery. Otolaryngol Clin North Amer 19: 45–53

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Eversheim W, Helms J, Steinbach E (1971) Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur Verträglichkeit von Cialit im Gewebe. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 199: 759–762

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Feenstra L, Feenstra K (1975) Studies on tympanic membrane transplants. I. Tympanic homografts. ORL 37: 149–160

    Google Scholar 

  81. Feenstra L, Sanna M, Zini C, Gamoletti R, Delogu P (1985) Surgical treatment of brain herniation into the middle ear and mastoid. Am J Otol 6: 311–315

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Feldmann H (1977) Osteoplastische Meato-AttikoAntrotomie. Laryng Rhinol Otol 56: 786–795

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Filipo R, Barbara M (1988) Rehabilitation of radical cavities. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 63–67

    Google Scholar 

  84. Foggia DA, McCabe BF (1990) Homograft tympanoplasty: the IOWA experience. Am J Otol 11: 307–309

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Frame JW, Brady CL (1987) The versatility of Hydroxyapatite blocks in maxillofacial surgery. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 25: 452–464

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Friedberg P, Reck R (1983) Histologische Untersuchungen an Aluminiumoxidkeramik im Kaninchenmittelohr. Laryng Rhinol Otol 62: 391–393

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Frootko NJ (1984) Causes of ossiculoplasty failure using porous polyethylene (Plasti-pore) prostheses. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 169–176

    Google Scholar 

  88. Frootko NJ (1984) Failed ossiculoplasty using porous polyethylene (Plasti-pore) prostheses. J Laryngol Otol 98: 121–126

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Frootko NJ (1987) Immune responses in allograft tympanoplasty. In: Veldman JE, McCabe BF (eds) Oto-immunology. Kugler Publ, Amsterdam, p 119–124

    Google Scholar 

  90. Funasaka S, Matsumoto K (1984) Use of sintered hydroxylapatite and inert collagen in middle ear surgery. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 281–289

    Google Scholar 

  91. Galic M, Jahnke K (1982) Über die Reaktion der menschlichen Mittelohrschleimhaut nach Implantation von Kunststoffen. Laryng Rhinol Otol 61: 30–34

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Gamoletti R, Bellomi A, Sanna M, Zini C (1984) Plastipore ossicular prostheses. ORL 46: 69–73

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Gamoletti R, Bellomi A, Sanna M, Zini C, Scandellari R (1984) Histology of extruded Plasti-Pore ossicular prostheses. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92: 342–345

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Gamoletti R, Sanna M, Bellomi A, Zini C (1984) The histologic appearance of Plastipore ossicular prostheses. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 199–202

    Google Scholar 

  95. Gamoletti R, Zini C, Sanna M, Bacciu S (1988) Biologic and histologic aspects of the molded tympanic xenograft. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 45–48

    Google Scholar 

  96. Gasser 0 (1987) Glasionomerzement: Gegenwart und Zukunft aus werkstoffkundlicher Sicht. Schweiz Mschr Zahnmed 97: 328–335

    Google Scholar 

  97. Gerhardt HJ (1969) Die kombinierte Knorpel-Draht-Bindegewebeprothese in der Tympanoplastik. Laryng Rhinol Otol 48: 227–233

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Gerlach H (1971) Variationen einer Drahtspirale als Schalltransformation bei der Tympanoplastik. Laryng Rhinol Otol 50: 543–548

    Google Scholar 

  99. Gersdorff M (1985) Notre expérience des prothèses ossiculaires en Céravital. Rev Laryngol 106: 329–334

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Gersdorff M, Andre M (1986) A comparative study of the clinical results obtained with Plastipore and ceramic ossicular prostheses in otologic surgery. Arch Oto-RhinoLaryngol 243: 20–23

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Gersdorff M, Decat M, Diggouj N, Vilain J, Guerin P (1991) Revalidation of radical mastoidectomy cavities: european multicentre study. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 47

    Google Scholar 

  102. Gersdorff M, Maisin JP, Munting E (1986) Comparative study of the clinical results obtained by means of Plastipore and ceramic ossicular prosthesis and bone allografts. Am J Otol 7: 294–297

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Gersdorff M, Robillard T (1987) Revalidation of radical mastoidectomy cavities: reconstruction with bone dust and biomaterials. Am J Otol 8: 133–135

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Gersdorff M, Vilain J, Maisin JP, Munting E, Delloye C (1989) Bone allografts in reconstructive middle ear surgery. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 246: 94–96

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Geyer G (1990) Glasionomerzement als Knochenersatz-material in der Ohrchirurgie - tierexperimentelle und klinische Untersuchungen. Habilitationsschrift, Würzburg

    Google Scholar 

  106. Geyer G, Helms J (1990) Reconstructive measures in the middle ear and mastoid using a biocompatible cement–preliminary clinical experience. In: Heimke G, Soltész U, Lee AJC (Eds) Advances in biomaterials, 9: Clinical implant materials. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 529–535

    Google Scholar 

  107. Gibb AG (1972) Dentine as a material for ossicular reconstruction in tympanoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol 96: 346–349

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Gibb AG (1980) Long-term assessment of ventilation tubes. J Laryngol Otol 94: 39–51

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Giebink SC, Mills EL, Huff JS, Edelman CK, Weber ML, Juhn SK, Quie PG (1979) The microbiology of serous and mucoid otitis media. Pediatrics 63: 915–919

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Gjuric M, Mladina R, Koscak J (1987) Die PlastiporeProthese im Tierexperiment. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 522–525

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Glasscock ME, House WF, Graham (1972) Homograft transplants to the middle ear. A follow-up report. Laryngoscope 82: 868–881

    Google Scholar 

  112. Glasscock ME III, Jackson G, Knox GW (1988) Can acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and CreutzfeldJakob disease be transmitted via otologic homografts? Arch Otolaryngol 114: 1252–1255

    Google Scholar 

  113. Glasscock ME III, McKennan KX, Levine SC (1987) Revision stapedectomy surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 96: 141–148

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  114. Gomulinksi L, Toutée S, Letrouit P, Aurensan M (1987) Notre experience d’une nouvelle prothèse de remplacement ossiculaire: la prothèse de Moretz. Rev Laryngol 108: 521–525

    Google Scholar 

  115. Greenfield EC (1977) The homograft myringoplasty and the lamina propria of the tympanic membrane. Laryngoscope 87: 1731–1739

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Griesemer C, Pfaltz CR, Werdenberg D (1985) Perikard–erste Erfahrungen mit einem neuen Ersatzmaterial für die Tympanoplastik. ORL 8: 201–206

    Google Scholar 

  117. Griffiths MV (1979) Biomaterials in reconstructive head and neck surgery. Clin Otolaryngol 4: 363–376

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Gristina AG, Barth E, Webb LX (1987) Microbial adhesion and molecular mechanisms in biomaterial and com-promised tissue centered infection. In: Pizzoferrato A, Marchetti PG, Ravaglioli A, Lee AJC (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 7: Biomaterials and clinical applications. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 661–674

    Google Scholar 

  119. de Groot K (1983) Ceramics based on calciumphosphates. In: Vincenzini P (ed) Materials science monographs, 17: Ceramics in surgery. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 79–90

    Google Scholar 

  120. de Groot K (1984) Calciumphosphate ceramics: biomaterials for middle ear implants. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 80–83

    Google Scholar 

  121. de Groot K, Tencer A, Waite P, Nichols J, Kay J (1988) Significance of the porosity and physical chemistry of calcium phosphate ceramics. Ann New York Acad Sci 523: 272–277

    Google Scholar 

  122. Grote JJ (1984) Tympanoplasty with calciumphosphate. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 274–280

    Google Scholar 

  123. Grote JJ (1986) Reconstruction of the ossicular chain with hydroxyapatite implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 95: 10–12

    Google Scholar 

  124. Grote JJ (1987) Reconstruction of the ossicular chain with hydroxyapatite prostheses. Am J Otol 8: 396–401

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Grote JJ (1990) Reconstruction of the middle ear with hydroxylapatite implants: long-term results. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 144: 12–16

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Grote JJ (1991) Total alloplastic middle ear implants, first results. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 12

    Google Scholar 

  127. Grote JJ, Kuijpers W (1983) Use of Biomaterials in reconstructive ear surgery. In: Rubin LR (ed) Biomaterials in reconstructive surgery. Mosby, p 987–995

    Google Scholar 

  128. Grote JJ, Kuypers W, de Groot K (1981) Use of sintered hydroxylapatite in middle ear surgery. ORL 43: 248–254

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Grote JJ, Lutgert HW (1989) Cavity reconstruction with a hydroxyapatite canal wall prosthesis. In: Tos M, Thomsen J, Peitersen E (eds) Cholesteatoma and mastoid surgery. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 1013–1018

    Google Scholar 

  130. Grundschober F, Pauler M, Eschberger J, Plenk H jr (1984) Soft and hard tissue response to Macor glass ceramic. In: Ducheyne P, van der Perre G, Aubert AE (eds) Biomaterials and biomechanics. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 253–258

    Google Scholar 

  131. Hamersma H, Engelbrecht HG (1984) Macor ceramics in the middle ear. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 248–249

    Google Scholar 

  132. Hamm-Pauler M (1990) Biocompatible Materialien in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Biomed Techn 35: 234–235

    Google Scholar 

  133. Hartwein J (1988) Die akustischen Eigenschaften der Radikalhöhle (Messungen an einem Modell mit variablem Volumen). Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Suppl 11: 51–52

    Google Scholar 

  134. Hartwein J, Donath K, Koch (1989) Erste Erfahrungen mit der Dentin-Ossikel-Prothese ( DOP ). LaryngoRh i n 68: 204–208

    Google Scholar 

  135. Hartwein J, Hörmann K (1990) A technique for the reconstruction of the posterior canal wall and mastoid obliteration in radical cavity surgery. Am J Otol 11: 169–173

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Hartwein J, Koch U (1988) Dentine-ossicular prosthesis (DOP). In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 143–145

    Google Scholar 

  137. Hartwein J, Koch U (1988) Dentin-Ossikel-Prothesen ( DOP) - ein Konzept des Gehörknöchelchenersatzes. Laryng Rhinol Otol 67: 106–109

    Google Scholar 

  138. Healy GB, Teele DW (1977) The microbiology of chronic middle ear effusions in children. Laryngoscope 1472–1478

    Google Scholar 

  139. Heermann J (1987) Palisaden-Knorpelplastik des Trommelfells, der Gehörgangswand und zur Reposition prolabierter Dura im Ohr und Siebbein. Zentralbi HNOHeilkd 133: 939

    Google Scholar 

  140. Heimke G (1983) Bioinert ceramics. In: Vincenzini P (ed) Materials science monographs, 17: Ceramics in surgery. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 33–47

    Google Scholar 

  141. Heimke G (1984) Ceramic implant materials, possible applications and their limits. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 50–61

    Google Scholar 

  142. Helms J (1980) Die heutige Indikation zur Einlage eines Paukenröhrchens. Vortrag 40. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung Westdeutscher HNO-Ärzte, Bonn

    Google Scholar 

  143. Helms J (1991) pers. Mitteilung

    Google Scholar 

  144. Helms J, Geyer G (1989) Alloplastic materials in skull base reconstruction. In: Janecka IP, Sekhar LN (eds) Surgery of cranial base tumors: a color atlas, im Druck

    Google Scholar 

  145. Hench LL, Ethridge EC (1982) Biomaterials. An interfacial approach. Biophysics and bioengineering series, 4. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  146. Hench LL, Paschall HA (1973) Direct chemical bond of bioactive glass-ceramic materials to bone and muscle. J Biomed Mater Res Symp 4: 25–42

    Google Scholar 

  147. Hench LL, Splinter RJ, Allen WC, Greenlee TK (1971) Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials. In: Hall CW, Hulbert SF, Levine SN, Young FA (eds) Biomedical materials Symposium, 20: Bioceramics–engineering in medicine. John Wiley and Sons, New York, p 117–141

    Google Scholar 

  148. Hench LL, Wilson J, Merwin G (1984) Bioglass implants for otology. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 62–69

    Google Scholar 

  149. Herberhold C, Sprüth A, Mudring-Mockenhaupt C (1988) Middle ear ossicle replacement with graphite prostheses. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 257–259

    Google Scholar 

  150. Heughebaert JC, Bonel G (1986) Composition, structures and properties of calcium phosphates of biological interest. In: Christel P, Meunier A, Lee AJC (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 6: Biological and biomechanical performance of biomaterials. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 9–14

    Google Scholar 

  151. Heumann H, Steinbach E, Seuffer R (1982) Über die Anwendbarkeit von Paukenröhrchen aus Edelmetall. Laryng Rhinol Otol 61: 17–19

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Hildmann H (1976) Tierexperimentelle Modelluntersuchung zur Verkleinerung von Radikaloperationshöhlen mit homologem konserviertem Knochengewebe. Laryng Rhinol Otol 55: 812–816

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. Hildmann H, Koburg E, Steinbach E (1972) Über das Schicksal cialitkonservierter Homoiotransplantate im Mittelohr.–Autoradiographische Untersuchungen an Fascie und Knochen. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 202: 666–670

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Hildmann H, Steinbach E, Koburg E (1974) The fate of bone transplants in the middle ear. An autoradiographic study in rabbits. J Laryngol Otol 88: 531–537

    Google Scholar 

  155. Hobkirk JA (1977) Tissue reactions to implanted vitreous carbon and high purity sintered alumina. J Oral Rehab 4: 355–368

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Höland W, Vogel W, Schubert T, Schulze KJ, Carl G, Götz W, Gummel J (1990) Structure and properties of Bioverit glass ceramics. In: Heimke G (ed) Bioceramics 2. Deutsche Keramische Gesellschaft, Cologne, p 97–104

    Google Scholar 

  157. Hörmann K (1987) Radikalhöhlenverkleinerung mit Hydroxylapatit. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 526–528

    Google Scholar 

  158. Hörmann K (1988) Hydroxyapatite. A new technique for a trouble-free open cavity. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 317–321

    Google Scholar 

  159. Hörmann K (1989) Hydroxypapatite–Studies on application in ear surgery. In: Oonishi H, Aoki H, Sawai K (eds) Bioceramics. Ishiyaku Euro Amerikca, Tokyo, p 118–123

    Google Scholar 

  160. Hörmann K (1990) Carbon implants-animal experiments and follow-up in human middle ear. In: International conference on long term results and indications in otology and otoneurosurgery, Courchevel, France, p 32

    Google Scholar 

  161. Hörmann K (1991) Obliteration of radical cavities. In: International conference on the reality in ear surgery and otoneurosurgery, Abstracts. Maastricht, p 141

    Google Scholar 

  162. Hörmann K, Bernecker F, Donath K (1989) Biokompatibilität von Hydroxylapatit-Implantaten - Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Suppl II: 237

    Google Scholar 

  163. Hörmann K, Donath K (1986) Hydroxylapatit-Einheilungsmuster eines Implantatmaterials. Arch Oto-RhinoLaryngol Suppl II: 125–127

    Google Scholar 

  164. Hörmann K, Donath K (1987) Is hydroxyapatite ceramic an adequate biomaterial in ossicular chain reconstruction? Am J Otol 8: 402–405

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  165. Hörmann K, Donath K (1988) Hydroxyapatite. A morphological study. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 95–100

    Google Scholar 

  166. Homsy CH (1984) On alloplasts for otology. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 9–17

    Google Scholar 

  167. Hoover L, Liu C, Kohan I (1986) Prefabricated ossicular homografts in middle ear reconstructions. Clin Otolaryngol 11: 109–120

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Huettner W, Claes LE (1990) Carbon based materials in medical applications. In: Figueiredo JL et al. (eds) Carbon fibers filaments and composites. Netherlands, Kluwer, p 337–365

    Google Scholar 

  169. Hughes GB (1987) Ossicular reconstruction: A comparison of reported results. Am J Otol 8: 371–374

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  170. Hüttenbrink KB, Große-Nobis W (1987) Experimentelle Untersuchungen und theoretische Betrachtungen über das Verhalten von Stapes-Metall-Prothesen im Magnetfeld eines Kernspintomographen. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 127–130

    Google Scholar 

  171. Hüttenbrink KB, Weidenfeller P (1990) Sind Cialit-konservierte Ossikel als Mittelohrimplantate bakteriologisch noch vertretbar? Laryngo-Rhino-Otol 69: 327–332

    Google Scholar 

  172. Hulbert SF, Hench LL, Forbes D, Bowman LS (1983) History of bioceramics. In: Vincenzini P (ed) Materials science monographs, 17: Ceramics in surgery. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 3–29

    Google Scholar 

  173. IONOS med Produkte GmbH and Co KG (1989) Fachinformation Knochenersatzmaterial V-Os. Seefeld

    Google Scholar 

  174. Iwanaga M, Mori H, Yamamoto E, Toda Y, Fukumoto M (1986) The fate of homologous nasal septal cartilages in tympanoplasty. Acta Otolaryngol 101: 306–313

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. Jackson CG, Glasscock ME, Schwaber MK, Nissen J, Christiansen SG, Smith PG (1983) Ossicular chain reconstruction: The TORP and PORP in chronic ear disease. Laryngoscope 93: 981–988

    Google Scholar 

  176. Jahnke K (1984) Otologic surgery with aluminiumoxide ceramic implants. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 205–209

    Google Scholar 

  177. Jahnke K (1984) Zur Eignung keramischer Werkstoffe für die rekonstruktive Chirurgie des Gesichtsschädels und des Mittelohres. In: Rettig HM (ed) Biomaterialien und Nahtmaterial. Springer, Berlin, p 66–72

    Google Scholar 

  178. Jahnke K (1985) Tympanoplasty with bio-inert and bio-active ceramics. Rev Laryngol 106: 339–342

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Jahnke K (1987) Extrusion of middle ear implants. Clin Otolaryngol 12: 227–232

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. Jahnke K (1987) Fortschritte der Mikrochirurgie des Mittelohres. HNO 35: 1–13

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Jahnke K (1987) Ceramic implants in ear-, nose-and throat-surgery. In: Vincenzini P (ed) Materials science monographs, 39: High tech ceramics. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 207–217

    Google Scholar 

  182. Jahnke K (1991) Special techniques using ceramic implants for ossicular chain reconstruction. In: International conference on the reality in ear surgery and otoneurosurgery, Abstracts. Maastricht, p 58

    Google Scholar 

  183. Jahnke K, Galic M (1980) Zur Verträglichkeit bioinerter Aluminiumoxidkeramik im Mittelohr. Arch Oto-RhinoLaryngol 227: 624–627

    Google Scholar 

  184. Jahnke K, Plester D (1980) Praktische Hinweise zur Anwendung von Mittelohr-Implantaten aus Aluminiumoxid-Keramik. HNO 28: 115–118

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  185. Jahnke K, Plester D, Heimke G (1979) Aluminiumoxid-Keramik, ein bioinertes Material für die Mittelohrchirurgie. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 223: 373–376

    Google Scholar 

  186. Jahnke K, Schmidt C (1984) Histological studies on the suitability of Macor-ceramic middle ear implants. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 74–79

    Google Scholar 

  187. Jahnke K, Schrader M, Silberzahn J (1990) Osseo-integrated implants in otorhinolaryngology. In: Heimke G (ed) Osseointegrated implants, II: Implants in oral and ENT surgery. CRC Press, Boca Raton, p 287–332

    Google Scholar 

  188. Janeke JB, Komorn RM, Cohn AM (1974) Proplast in cavity obliteration and soft tissue augmentation. Arch Otolaryngol 100: 24–27

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. Janeke JB, Shea JJ (1976) Proplast implants used in otology and in facial reconstructive surgery. SA Med J 50: 781–783

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  190. Jansen C (1973) Heterologous tympanoplasty. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 77: 111–116

    Google Scholar 

  191. Jansen C (1984) Three years of experience with ceramic prosthesis. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 290–293

    Google Scholar 

  192. Jarcho M (1989) The future of hydroxylapatite ceramics. In: Oonishi H, Aoki H, Sawai K (eds) Bioceramics. Ishiyaku Euro America, Tokyo, p 57–61

    Google Scholar 

  193. Jerosch J, Castro WHM, Granrath M, Rosin H (1990) Knochenbank in der BRD: Ergebnisse einer Befragung. Unfallchirurg 93: 334–338

    Google Scholar 

  194. Johns AN (1981) The use of Proplast in reconstruction of the posterior meatal wall. J Laryngol Otol 95: 899–904

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. Jonck LM, Grobbelaar CJ, Strating H (1989) Biological evaluation of glassionomer cement (KETAC-O) as an interface material in total joint replacement. A screening test. Clin Mater 4: 201–224

    Google Scholar 

  196. Jonck LM, Grobbelaar CJ, Strating H (1989) The bio-compatibility of glassionomer cement in joint replacement: bulk testing. Clin Mater 4: 85–107

    Google Scholar 

  197. Junghannß U, Steuer W, Findeisen P (1985) Bakteriologische Untersuchungen zur Konservierung von Knochenimplantaten. Laryng Rhinol Otol 64: 489–491

    Google Scholar 

  198. Kastenbauer ER (1972) I. Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen über das immunologische Verhalten allogener Gehörknöchelchen-Transplantate. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 201: 332–350

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Kastenbauer ER (1972) Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen über das Verhalten verschiedener Transplantate im Mittelohr. Immunologische Fragen bei der Tympano-plastik mit Allotransplantaten. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 202: 646–649

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. Kastenbauer ER (1983) Konservierung und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten allogener (homologer) Transplantate im Hals-Nasen-Ohrenbereich. HNO 31: 371–380

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  201. Kastenbauer ER, Hochstraßer K (1973) V. Der Einfluß des Konservierungsmittels Cialit auf die Proteinlöslichkeit und die Antigenität von allogenen und xenogenen Gehörknöchelchen-und Trommelfelltransplantaten. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 203: 225–231

    Google Scholar 

  202. Kastenbauer ER, Prechtel K (1973) IV. Die Transplantation menschlicher Trommelfelle im allogenen und xenogenen System. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 203: 217–224

    Google Scholar 

  203. Katthagen BD, Mittelmeier H (1984) Vergleichende tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen über die induktive Knochenregeneration mit pyrolisiertem enteiweißtem Knochenimplantat. In: Rettig HM (ed) Biomaterialien und Nahtmaterial. Springer, Berlin, p 177–183

    Google Scholar 

  204. Kent JN, Zide MF (1984) Wound healing: bone and Biomaterials. Otolaryngol Clin North Amer 17: 273–319

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. Kerr AG (1981) Proplast and Plastipore. Clin Otolaryngol 6: 187–191

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. Kerr AG (1984) Six years experience of Plastipore. Clin Otolaryngol 9: 361–367

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. Kerr AG, Brennan GP, Smyth GDL (1984) Proplast and Plastipore in the middle ear. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in Otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 161–168

    Google Scholar 

  208. Kerr AG, Smyth GDL, Lang J, Brennan GP (1987) The long-term fate of allografts and alloplasts in clinical otology. In: Veldman JE, McCabe BF (Eds) Oto-immunology. Kugler Publ, Amsterdem, p 97–106

    Google Scholar 

  209. Khan NA, Donhuijsen K (1975) Histomorphologische Untersuchungen an otologischen Homoio-Transplantaten ( Amboß, Knorpel und Faszie). HNO 23: 210–212

    Google Scholar 

  210. Klein CP, Driessen AA, de Groot K, van den Hooff A (1983) Biodegradation behavior of various calcium phosphate materials in bone tissue. J Biomed Mater Res 17: 769–784

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  211. Kley W (1968) Die Unfallchirurgie der Schädelbasis und der pneumatischen Räume. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 191: 1–216

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  212. Krummel FJ, Reck R, Meyer A (1987) Verträglichkeit von Glaskohlenstoffimplantaten im Mittelohr–tierexperimentelle Ergebnisse. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 409–411

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  213. Kuijpers W (1984) Behaviour of bioimplants in the middle ear. An experimental study. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 18–28

    Google Scholar 

  214. Kuijpers W, van den Broek P (1975) Biological considerations for the use of homograft tympanic membranes and ossicles. Acta Otolaryngol 80: 283–293

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  215. Kuijpers W, Veldman JE, van den Broek P (1987) Immunobiology of allografts in the middle ear. In: Veldman JE, McCabe BF (eds) Oto-immunology. Kugler Publ, Amsterdam, p 107–117

    Google Scholar 

  216. Kullmann W (1990) Atlas der Zahnerhaltung mit GlasIonomer-Zementen und Komposit-Kunststoffen. Hanser, München

    Google Scholar 

  217. Lacher G (1985) La reconstruction du conduit auditif externe totale et partielle en Céravital. Rev Laryngol 106: 335–337

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  218. Lang J, Kerr AG, Smyth GDL (1989) Transplanted ossicles after two decades. J Laryngol Otol 103: 471–472

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  219. Lenis A (1988) Treatment of the intractable chronically draining mastoid cavity with hydroxylapatite covered with temporalis flap. Laryngoscope 98: 1271–1272

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  220. Lenis A (1990) Hydroxylapatite canal wall reconstruction in patients with otologic dilemmas. Am J Otol 11: 411–414

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  221. Lenis A (1990) Middle ear reconstruction with modified hydroxylapatite prosthesis. Laryngoscope 100: 1020–1021

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  222. Lenis A (1991) Pers. Mitteilung

    Google Scholar 

  223. Lenkauskas E (1990) Reconstruction of the ossicular chain using a multistrand wire spring prosthesis. Am J Otol 11: 290–296

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. Lesinski SG (1983) Homograft tympanoplasty in perspective. A long-term clinical-histologic study of formalinfixed tympanic membranes used for the reconstruction of 125 severely damaged middle ears. Laryngoscope 93, Suppl 32: 1–37

    Google Scholar 

  225. Lesinski SG (1987) Transplantation in clinical otology. In: Veldman JE, McCabe BF (eds) Oto-immunology. Kugler Publ, Amsterdam, p 81–95

    Google Scholar 

  226. Liu YS, Lang R, Lim DJ, Birck HG (1976) Microorganisms in chronic otitis media with effusion. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 25: 245–249

    Google Scholar 

  227. Lundgren K, Rundcrantz H (1976) Microbiology in serous otitis media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 25: 152–155

    Google Scholar 

  228. Lutgert HW, van Blitterswijk CA, Grote JJ (1988) Reconstruction of the external ear canal and middle ear with Hydroxyapatite Implants. In: de Putter C, de Lange GL, de Groot K (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 8: Implant materials in biofunction. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 93–98

    Google Scholar 

  229. Maisin JP, Munting E, Delloye C, Gersdorff M (1989) Les homogreffes osseuses lyophilisées dans la chirurgie de l’oreille moyenne: Nouvelles perspectives. Rev Laryngol 110: 495–497

    Google Scholar 

  230. Makek M, Mattox DE, Schmid S, Fisch U (1988) Histopatholgy of synthetic ossicular prostheses. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 231–237

    Google Scholar 

  231. Makek M, Mattox DE, Schmid S, Fisch U (1988) Histology of synthetic ossicular prostheses. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 114: 1127–1130

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  232. Mann W, Hoffmann R (1988) Tympanoplastik mit Amboßinterposition. Laryng Rhinol Otol 67: 31–33

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  233. Marquet J (1966) Reconstructive microsurgery of the eardrum by means of a tympanic membrane homograft. Acta Otolaryngol 62: 459–464

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  234. Marquet J (1968) Myringoplasty by eardrum transplantation. Laryngoscope 78: 1329–1336

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  235. Marquet J (1977) Homoiotransplantationen von Trommelfell und Gehörknöchelchenkette. HNO 25: 157–163

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  236. Marquet J (1988) Allograft tympanoplasty today. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 17–25

    Google Scholar 

  237. Matsumoto Y, Yanagihara N (1991) Mastoid obliteration using hydroxyapatite block. In: transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 68

    Google Scholar 

  238. McGee M (1990) Non-ossicle homograft bone prostheses in the middle ear. Laryngoscope 100, Suppl 51: 1–13

    Google Scholar 

  239. Merwin GE (1986) Bioglass middle ear prosthesis: Preliminary report. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 95: 78–82

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  240. Merwin GE, Wilson J, Hench LL (1984) Current status of the development of Bioglass ossicular replacement implants. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 220–228

    Google Scholar 

  241. Merwin GE, Rodgers LW, Wilson J, Martin RG (1986) Facial bone augmentation using bioglass in dogs. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 112: 280–284

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. Meuser W (1982) Vollständige Obliteration des Warzenfortsatzes mit Kunststoff. Laryng Rhinol Otol 61: 560–564

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. Meuser W (1982) Obliterating the mastoid cavity with plastic bone cement. In: Cholesteatoma and mastoid surgery. Proceedings Ilnd international conference, Tel Aviv, Israel. Kugler Publ, Amsterdam, p 503–508

    Google Scholar 

  244. Meuser W (1984) Permanent obliteration of old radical mastoid cavities combined with tympanoplasty. J Laryngol Otol 98: 31–35

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  245. Meuser W (1985) The extenterated mastoid: a problem of ear surgery. Am J Otol 6: 323–325

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  246. Meyer A (1985) Ergebnisse nach hörverbessernden Operationen mit bioaktiver Glaskeramik. Inaugural-Dissertation, Mainz

    Google Scholar 

  247. Meyers großes Taschenlexikon in 24 Bänden (1981). Lexikonredaktion des Bibliographischen Instituts (Hrsg). Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim

    Google Scholar 

  248. Moretz WH, Emmett JP, Shea JJ jr, Shea JJ III (1986) Ossicular prostheses with peg-top fixation of interposed tissue. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 94: 407–409

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  249. Moriyama H, Aoki K, Honda Y (1985) Homografts of the tympanic membrane with malleus; histological study in cat. Auris Nasus Larynx 12: 73–80

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  250. Münker G (1976) Ergebnisse der Behandlung des sekretorischen Mittelohrkatarrhs durch Adenotomie und Paukenröhrchen–eine Zehn-Jahres-Übersicht. Arch OtoRhino-Larnygol 213: 403–406

    Google Scholar 

  251. Müsebeck K, Falk P (1963) Über knöcherne Druckstrukturen in reponierten und homologen Steigbügeln und in Knochenspänen. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 181: 279–290

    Google Scholar 

  252. Niparko JK, Kemink JL, Graham MD, Kartush JM (1988) Bioactive glass ceramic in ossicular reconstruction: a preliminary report. Laryngoscope 98: 822–825

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  253. Packer P, Mackendrick A, Solar M (1982) What’s best in myringoplasty: Underlay or overlay, dura or fascia? J Laryngol Otol 96: 25–41

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  254. Palva T, Johnsson LG, Kohonen A (1987) Ceramic prostheses used as a columella. Clin Otolaryngol 12: 33–38

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  255. Palva T, Kärjä J (1970) Eustachian-tube patency in chronic ears. Acta Otolaryngol 263: 25–28

    Google Scholar 

  256. Palva T, Ylikoski J, Makinen J (1978) Use of lyophilized dura in aural surgery. ORL 40: 129–138

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  257. Pauler M, Grundschober F, Plenck H jr (1985) Knochenmehl und Keramik zur Verkleinerung der Radikalhöhle. In: Majer EH, Zrunek M (Hrsg) Aktuelles in der Otorhinolaryngologie 1984. Thieme, Stuttgart, p 254–255

    Google Scholar 

  258. Pauler M, Plenck H (1984) Macor ceramic in soft and hard tissue. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in Otology. Nijhoff Publications, Boston, p 70–73

    Google Scholar 

  259. Paulsen K (1974) Über die Verwendung vorgefertigter Knochenprothesen zur Wiederherstellung der defekten Schallübertragung. HNO 22: 66–67

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  260. Perkins R (1970) Human homograft otologic tissue transplantation buffered formaldehyde preparation. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 74: 278–282

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  261. Perrin A, Mendoza R, Baril C, Receveur M, Roulleau P (1987) Résultats anatomiques a long terme des homogreffes tympaniques. A propos de 170 cas. Ann Oto-Laryngol 104: 535–539

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  262. Pesch HJ (1988) Avitale Transplantate des Binde-/Stützgewebes im Tierexperiment (vergleichende histologische Untersuchungen). Vortrag, 26. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Plastische und Wiederherstellungschirurgie e.V., Homburg/Saar

    Google Scholar 

  263. Pfaltz CR, Griesemer C (1985) Pericard: A new biomaterial for tympanoplasty. Am J Otol 6: 266–268

    Google Scholar 

  264. Plenk H Jr (1987) Standard for hard tissue evaluation. In: Pizzoferrato A, Marchetti PG, Ravaglioli A, Lee AJC (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 7: Biomaterials and clinical applications. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 777–781

    Google Scholar 

  265. Plester D (1970) Fortschritte in der Mikrochirurgie des Ohres in den letzten 10 Jahren. HNO 18: 33–40

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  266. Plester D (1984) History of middle ear implants. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  267. Plester D, Jahnke K (1981) Ceramic implants in otologic surgery. Am J Otol 3: 104–108

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  268. Plester D, Jahnke K (1988) Long term evaluation of ossiculoplasty with allografts and biomaterials. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (Hrsg) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 155–161

    Google Scholar 

  269. Plester D, Steinbach E (1977) Histologic fate of tympanic membrane and ossicle homografts. Otolaryngol Clin North Amer 10: 487–499

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  270. Polsak R, Reck R, Störkel S (1989) Histologische Untersuchungen an Ceravital-Titan-Keramik im Kaninchenmittelohr. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Suppl II: 237–238

    Google Scholar 

  271. Portmann M, Bebear JP, Bagot d’Arc M, Diogo de Paiva A (1984) Comparative study of different ossicular prostheses in tympanoplasty (Proplast, Plastipore, Ceravital). Analysis of clinical results, histopathological and hearing in the long term (250 cases). In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 177–186

    Google Scholar 

  272. Pulec JL, Sheehy JL (1973) III. Tympanoplasty: Ossicular chain reconstruction. Laryngoscope 83: 448–465

    Google Scholar 

  273. Pusalkar A, Steinbach E, Plester D (1991) Gold implants in middle ear reconstruction surgery. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 104

    Google Scholar 

  274. Raveh J, Stich H, Kehrer B (1982) Tierexperimentelle Erfahrungen nach Anwendung eines neuen Materials–Biozement–zur Osteoplastik und Alloimplantatfixation. Chirurg 53: 719–731

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  275. Reck R (1980) Bioaktive Glaskeramik in der Ohrchirurgie. Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen und klinische Ergebnisse. Habilitationsschrift, Mainz

    Google Scholar 

  276. Reck R (1983) Bioactive glass ceramic: a new material in tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 93: 196–199

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  277. Reck R (1985) 5 Jahre klinische Erfahrungen mit Ceravitalprothesen im Mittelohr. HNO 33:166–170

    Google Scholar 

  278. Reck R (1985) Rekonstruktion der hinteren Gehörgangs-wand mit Ceravitalprothesen. HNO 33: 162–165

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  279. Reck R (1990) Surface activated aluminium oxid ceramic: result of long term evaluation of Ceravital prostheses. In: International conference on long term results and indications in otology and otoneurosurgery. Courchevel, France, p 30

    Google Scholar 

  280. Reck R, Aurbach G, Vizethum F (1991) Ceravital-Al203Compound-Gehörknöchelchenprothesen: Experimentelle und klinische Untersuchungen. Poster, Deutsche Gesellschaft HNO-Heilkunde, Kopf-Halschirurgie, Aachen

    Google Scholar 

  281. Reck R, Bernal-Sprekelsen M (1989) Der Einfluß von Fibrinkleber auf die Einheilung von HydroxylapatitKeramik. HNO 37: 112–116

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  282. Reck R, Bernal-Sprekelsen M (1989) Fibrinkleber und Tricalciumphosphat-Implantate in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Eine tierexperimentelle Studie. Laryngo-Rhino-Otol 68: 152–156

    Google Scholar 

  283. Reck R, Helms J (1984) Fundamental aspects of bioglass and surgery with bioactive glass ceramic implants. In:Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 230–241

    Google Scholar 

  284. Reck R, Helms J (1985) The bioactive glass ceramic Cera-vital in ear surgery. Am J Otol 6: 280–283

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  285. Reck R, Störkel S (1986) Die Bedeutung der Mittelohrpathologie für die Entwicklung von Mittelohrprothesen. Zentralbl HNO-Heilkd 133: 16

    Google Scholar 

  286. Reck R, Störkel S, Meyer A (1987) Langzeitergebnisse der Tympanoplastik mit Ceravital-Prothesen im Mittelohr. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 373–376

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  287. Redli M, Sauter K (1985) Vorläufige Erfahrungen mit lyophilisiertem Knorpel zur Rekonstruktion der hinteren Gehörgangswand. ORL 8: 196–200

    Google Scholar 

  288. Richards Technical Publication No. 62–7279 (1985) Hydroxylapatite implant material for middle ear reconstruction. Memphis, Tennessee

    Google Scholar 

  289. Robin PE, Clegg RT (1980) Homografts in tympanoplasty: Will they be a disaster? An experimental study. Clin Otolaryngol 5: 311–313

    Google Scholar 

  290. Röder W, Müller WE, Merz H (1991) Ist Ozon zur Sterilisierung HIV-infizierter Knochen geeignet? Unfallchirurg 94: 50–51

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  291. Sadé J (1988) Ossiculoplasty, bone and couplers. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 119–128

    Google Scholar 

  292. Sadé J, Berco E, Fuchs C (1986) Results of preservation of the posterior canal wall in cholesteatoma surgery as related to middle-ear aeration. J Laryngol Otol 100: 1351–1358

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  293. Sadé J, Kremer S, Luntz M (1988) Incudal lesions and the „Tripod“. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 147–154

    Google Scholar 

  294. Sanna M, Gamoletti R, Magnani M, Bacciu S, Zini C (1982) Enhanced biofunctionality of Plastipore ossicular prostheses with the use of homologous cartilage. Am J Otol 4: 138–141

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  295. Sanna M, Gamoletti R, Magnani M, Bortesi G, Russo A (1988) TORPs and PORPs. A long-term follow-up study. In: Babighian G. Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsteram, p 287–290

    Google Scholar 

  296. Sanna M, Gamoletti R, Magnani M, Zini C (1984) Plastipore prostheses for ossicular chain reconstruction in tympanoplasty. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 187–198

    Google Scholar 

  297. Sanna M, Gamoletti R, Scandellari R, Delogu P, Magnani M, Zini C (1985) Autologous fitted incus versus Plastipore PORP in ossicular chain reconstrcution. J Laryngol Otol 99: 137–141

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  298. Scandellari R, Bacciu S, Delogu P, Magnani M, Gamoletti R, Zini C (1988) Ossicular chain reconstruction with chondroprostheses. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 135–141

    Google Scholar 

  299. Schadel A (1989) Der Gore-Tex Patch als Ersatz für die lyophilisierte Dura. Zentralbl HNO-Heilkd 137: 177

    Google Scholar 

  300. Schadel A, Ganzer U (1989) Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Obliteration ausgedehnter Ohrradikalhöhlen mit einem neuartigen Keramikgranulat. LaryngoRhino-Oto168: 571–575

    Google Scholar 

  301. Schmid C (1984) Licht-und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen über die Biokompatibilität von MacorKeramik im Mittelohr. Inaugural-Dissertation, Tübingen

    Google Scholar 

  302. Schmid S, Felix H, Böhmer A (1988) Histologische Untersuchung der Verbindung von Polycel-und Ceravital-Implantaten zur Stapesfußplatte beim Kaninchen. HNO 36: 221–225

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  303. Schobel H (1990) Eine neue Prothese für den Totalersatz der Gehörknöchelchenkette: Die Compoundprothese. Zentralbi HNO-Heilkd 138: 701–702

    Google Scholar 

  304. Schobel H (1990) Otosklerosechirurgie mit Keramikprothesen ohne Bügel. Zentralbi HNO-Heilkd 139: 145

    Google Scholar 

  305. Schobel J (1989) Eine neue Technik in der Otosklerosechirurgie. Erste Erfahrungen bei 500 Fällen mit Prothesen ohne Draht oder Bügel. Zentralbi HNO-Heilkd 137: 499–500

    Google Scholar 

  306. Schrader M, Jahnke K (1990) Vitreous carbon: A new material for middle ear ventilation tubes. Clin Otolaryngol 15: 355–362

    Google Scholar 

  307. Schuknecht HF, Shi SR (1985) Surgical pathology of middle ear implants. Laryngoscope 95: 249–258

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  308. Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik GmbH (1986) Fachinformation „Schunk Kohlenstoff und Graphit, Herstellung - Materialeigenschaften“. 03. 05 /01. 86

    Google Scholar 

  309. Schuring AG, Lippy WH, Warren OH (1983) Solving ossicular problems in tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 93: 1151–1154

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  310. Shea JJ (1984) Plastipore Torp with Peg. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 153–154

    Google Scholar 

  311. Shea JJ, Emmett JR (1978) Biocompatible ossicular implants. Arch Otolaryngol 104: 191–196

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  312. Shea JJ, Emmett JR (1984) Polyethylene Torps and Porps in otologic surgery. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 137–152

    Google Scholar 

  313. Shea JJ, Homsy CA (1974) The use of Proplast in otologic surgery. Laryngoscope 84: 1835–1845

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  314. Shea JJ jr, Malenbaum BT, Moretz WH jr (1984) Reconstruction of the posterior canal wall with Proplast. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92: 329–333

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  315. Shea JJ, Moretz WH (1985) Peg-tip fixation of Plasti-Pore TO RP. Otolaryngol 93: 279–280

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  316. Shea MC, Gardner G, Simpson ME (1972) Mastoid obliteration using homogenous bone chips and autogenous bone paste. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 76: 160–172

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  317. Sheehy JL (1964) Collar button tube for chronic serous otitis. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 68: 888–889

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  318. Sheehy JL (1984) TORPs and PORPs: personal experiences. A report on 446 operations. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 127–136

    Google Scholar 

  319. Smith MF, McElveen JT (1982) Lyophilized partial ossicular replacement allografts. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 91: 538–540

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  320. Smyth GDL (1984) Porps and Torps versus allografts after five years. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 155–160

    Google Scholar 

  321. Smyth GDL, Dowe AC (1971) Cartilage canalplasty. Laryngoscope 81: 786–792

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  322. Smyth GDL, Kerr AG (1969) Tympanic membrane homografts. J Laryngol Otol 83: 1061–1066

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  323. Smyth GDL, Kerr AG (1970) Cartilage homografts. Experimental and clinical aspects. Acta Oto-RhinoLaryngol Belg 24: 53–59

    Google Scholar 

  324. Spector M, Teichgraeber JF, Per-Lee JH, Jackson RT (1984) Tissue response to porous materials used for ossicular replacement prostheses. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 29–40

    Google Scholar 

  325. Sprem N (1977) Über die Homoiotransplantation des Ambosses. HNO 25: 93–95

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  326. Steinbach E (1972) Diskussionsbemerkung zu Kastenbauer ER: Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen über das Verhalten verschiedener Transplantate im Mittelohr. Immunologische Fragen bei der Tympanoplastik mit Allotransplantaten. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 202: 646

    Google Scholar 

  327. Steinbach E (1973) Vergleichende Untersuchungen an Gehörknöchelchen und Knochentransplantaten beim Kaninchen und Menschen. Habilitationsschrift, Tübingen

    Google Scholar 

  328. Steinbach E, Pusalkar AG, Plester D (1990) Gehörknöchelchenersatz durch Goldprothesen. Zentralbi HNOHeilkd 139: 133

    Google Scholar 

  329. Steinbach E, Weber G (1970) Vergleichende Untersuchungen über das Verhalten von homoioplastischen, in Cialit konservierten Gehörknöchelchen nach Implantation im Mittelohr des Meerschweinchens und des Menschen. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 196: 130–133

    Google Scholar 

  330. Stewart IA, Heslop BF (1979) The immunological status of allografts in the middle ear. Acta Otolaryngol 87: 539–544

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  331. Stewart IA, Kuijpers W, Gibb AG (1976) Dentine as an ossicular substitute. Acta Otolaryngol 81: 450–461

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  332. Straehler-Pohl HJ, Koch U (1981) Verschluß von Rezidivperforationen des Trommelfells mit cialit-konservierter Faszie und humanem Fibrinkleber. Laryng Rhinol Otol 60: 109–112

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  333. Strauss P (1974) Der Wiederaufbau der hinteren Gehörgangswand mit homoiologem Septumknorpel–Erste Ergebnisse. Laryng Rhinol Otol 53: 24–32

    Google Scholar 

  334. Strauss P, Ickler P (1980) Knochenneubildung und Knochenabbau konservierter menschlicher Ambosse im Mittelohr. Laryng Rhinol Otol 59: 298–303

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  335. Strub JR, Gaberthüel TW (1978) Trikalziumphosphat und dessen biologisch abbaubare Keramik in der parodontalen Knochenchirurgie. Eine Literaturübersicht. Schweiz Mschr Zahnheilkd 88: 80–85

    Google Scholar 

  336. Tami TA, Kennedy KS, Harley E (1987) A clinical evaluation of gold-plated tubes for middle-ear ventilation. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113: 979–980

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  337. Tange RA (1991) A tragic case of Creuzfeldt-Jakob disease in otology. In: International conference on the reality in ear surgery and otoneurosurgery, Abstracts. Maastricht, p 34

    Google Scholar 

  338. Teichgraeber JF, Spector M, Jackson RT, Per-Lee JH (1982) Porous polyethylene and porous polytetrafluorethylene-graphite fiber otologic implants in the middle ear of cats: a histological evaluation. Trans Ann Meeting Soc Biomater, Orlando, Florida

    Google Scholar 

  339. Thorburn I (1971) Long term results of middle ear reconstructive surgery. J Laryngol Otol 85: 1227–1237

    Google Scholar 

  340. Tomoda K (1985) Histopathological studies in the longterm evaluation of Plastipore prostheses. Arch OtoRhino-Laryngol 242: 119–128

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  341. Tos M (1991) Use of allograft stapes in middle ear surgery. In: Transplants and implants in otology, Matsuyama, Japan, Abstracts, p 107

    Google Scholar 

  342. Uttenweiler V (1975) Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen von cialitkonservierten homoiologen und heterologen Knorpeltransplantaten in die Bulla des Kaninchens. Inaugural-Dissertation, Tübingen

    Google Scholar 

  343. Veldman JE, Kuijpers W (1981) Antigenicity of tympanoossicular homografts of the middle ear: Analyses of immune response to viable and preserved grafts in animal models. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 89: 142–152

    Google Scholar 

  344. Veldman JE, Kuijpers W (1987) Immunobiology of tympanoplasty. In: Bernstein J, Ogra P (eds) Immunology. Raven, New York, p 179–204

    Google Scholar 

  345. Veldman JE, Kuijpers W (1988) Experimental and clinical immunology of allograft tympanoplasty. An overview. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 3–16

    Google Scholar 

  346. Veldman JE, Kuijpers W, Overbusch HC (1978) Middle ear implantation: its place in the immunohistophysiology of lymphoid tissue. Clin Otolaryngol 3: 93–102

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  347. Wagner W, Wahlmann UW, Heidemann D (1987) Tissue reaction and biodegradation behavior of various calcium phosphate materials. In: Pizzoferrato A, Marchetti PG, Ravaglioli A, Lee AJC (eds) Advances in biomaterials, 7: Biomaterials and clinical applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 609–614

    Google Scholar 

  348. Waller G, Pesch HJ, Weidenbecher M, Niqué M (1976) Meatoplastik mit allogenem, konserviertem Knorpel. Histomorphologische Modellstudie im Tierexperiment. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 214: 135–142

    Google Scholar 

  349. Wehrs R (1972) Symposium on ear surgery. III. Reconstructive mastoidectomy with homograft knee cartilage. Laryngoscope 82: 1177–1188

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  350. White DW (1987) Interaction between magnetic fields and metallic ossicular prostheses. Am J Otol 8: 90–92

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  351. Wigand ME (1967) Wiederaufbau von Kuppelraum und Antrum bei der Tympanoplastik. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 188: 249–253

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  352. Williams KR, Blayney AW, Frootko NJ, Ashton BA (1985) A scanning electron microscopy study of the interface between ceramics and bone. Biomaterials 6: 269–272

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  353. Wilmes E, Gürtler L, Wolf H (1987) Zur Übertragbarkeit von HIV-Infektionen durch allogene Transplantate. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 332–334

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  354. Wilson AD (1974) Alumino-silicate polyacrylic acid and related cements. Br Polym J 6: 165–179

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  355. Wilson AD, McLean JW (1988) Glass-Ionomer cement. Quintessence, Chicago

    Google Scholar 

  356. Wilson AD, Prosser HJ (1982) Biocompatibility of the glass ionomer cement. J Dent Assoc South Africa 37: 872–879

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  357. Winter TP (1987) Rekonstruktionen im Gesichtsschädel mit poröser Tricalciumphosphatkeramik und osteogenetischen Substanzen. Inaugural-Dissertation, Tübingen

    Google Scholar 

  358. Wright JLW, Colman BH (1973) Freeze-dried bone as a meatal implant. Acta Otolaryngol 75: 159–164

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  359. Wullstein H (1952) Funktionelle Operationen im Mittelohr mit Hilfe des freien Spaltlappen-Transplantates. Arch klin exp Ohr Nas Kehlk Heilkd 1651: 422–435

    Google Scholar 

  360. Wullstein H (1968) Operationen zur Verbesserung des Gehörs. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  361. Wullstein SR, Schindler K, Döll W (1984) Further observations on application of „Plasticin“ in ear surgery–six years of experience. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 250–261

    Google Scholar 

  362. Yamanaka E, Yanagihara N, Nakajima T, Ebihara M (1988) Hydroxyapatite ossicular prosthesis in the cat middle ear. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 305–315

    Google Scholar 

  363. Yamamoto E (1985) Aluminium oxide ceramic ossicular replacement prosthesis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 94: 149–152

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  364. Yamamoto E (1988) Ceramic implants in middle ear surgery. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 269–276

    Google Scholar 

  365. Yamamoto E, Iwanaga M (1984) Aluminium ceramics as columella materials in ossicular reconstruction. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Martinus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 210–219

    Google Scholar 

  366. Yamamoto E, Iwanaga M (1986) Ossiculoplasty failure with ceramic ossicular replacement prosthesis. ORL 48: 332–337

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  367. Yamamoto E, Iwanaga M (1987) Soft tissue reaction to ceramic ossicular replacement prosthesis. J Laryngol Otol 101: 897–904

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  368. Yanagihara N, Saiki T, Yamanaka E, Gyo K (1988) Use of hydroxyapatite in ossiculoplasty. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 277–284

    Google Scholar 

  369. Zenev I, Betow CH (1985) Scanning electronic microscopy of cialit-preserved total middle-ear grafts. J Laryngol Otol 99: 1201–1208

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  370. Zini C (1970) Homotransplantation de dent en tympanoplastie. Rev Laryngol 91: 258–261

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  371. Zini C, Bacciu S, Scandellari R (1988) Molded tympanic xenografts (Parmatymp). Surgical techniques. In: Babighian G, Veldman JE (eds) Transplants and implants in otology. Kugler and Ghedini, Amsterdam, p 49–51

    Google Scholar 

  372. Zini C, Sanna M, Bacciu S, Delogu P, Gamoletti R, Scandellari R (1985) Molded tympanic heterograft. An eight-year experience. Am J Otol 6: 253–256

    Google Scholar 

  373. Zöllner CH (1985) Aluminiumoxid-Keramik-Implantate (Typ Tübingen) in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Laryng Rhinol Otol 64: 233–237

    Google Scholar 

  374. Zöllner CH (1987) Interposed cartilage as a precaution against extrusions of ceramic ossicular replacement implants. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 96: 207–209

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  375. Zöllner CH, Beck CHL, Heimke G (1983) Resorbierbare, poröse Trikalziumphosphat-Keramik in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Laryng Rhinol Otol 62: 270–275

    Google Scholar 

  376. Zöllner CH, Büsing CM (1984) TCP-Keramik als Wandersatz in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Befunde am Hypo-tympanon des Hausschweines sowie am menschlichen Mittelohr. In: Rettig H (Hrsg) Biomaterialien und Nahtmaterial. Springer, Berlin, p 72–76

    Google Scholar 

  377. Zöllner CH, Büsing CM (1986) How useful is tricalcium phosphate ceramic in middle ear surgery? Am J Otol 7: 289–293

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  378. Zöllner CH, Büsing CM, Strutz J (1984) TCP-Implantate in der Mittelohrchirurgie. Laryng Rhinol Otol 63: 220–225

    Google Scholar 

  379. Zöllner CH, Strutz J (1987) Mittelohrimplantate (Typ Tübingen) aus Al203-Keramik. Laryng Rhinol Otol 66: 517–521

    Google Scholar 

  380. Zöllner CH, Strutz J, Beck CHL, Büsing CM (1984) Are porous, tricalcium phosphate ceramic implants suitable for middle ear surgery? An experimental study of the pig’s hypotympanon, with additional preliminary clinical results. In: Grote JJ (ed) Biomaterials in otology. Marti-nus Nijhoff Publ, Boston, p 262–273

    Google Scholar 

  381. Zöllner CH, Strutz J, Beck CHL, Büsing CM (1982) Ist die poröse Trikalziumphosphat-Keramik als Ersatz von knöchernen Wänden in der Ohrchirurgie geeignet? Laryng Rhinol Otol 61: 667–673

    Google Scholar 

  382. Zöllner CH, Strutz J, Beck CHL, Büsing CM, Jahnke K, Heimke G (1983) Verödung des Warzenfortsatzes mit poröser Trikalziumphosphat-Keramik Laryng Rhinol Otol 62: 106–111

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Geyer, G. (1992). Implantate in der Mittelohrchirurgie. In: Herberhold, C. (eds) Teil I: Referate. Verhandlungsbericht der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie, vol 1992 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84669-4_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84669-4_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54870-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84669-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics