Skip to main content

Prediction of Junction Delays and Accidents in Great Britain

  • Conference paper
Intersections without Traffic Signals II

Summary

A brief outline of the development of ARCADY and PICADY, the British junction design programs for roundabouts and priority junctions, is given. Empirical relationships linking injury accidents at junctions to the geometric layout have been developed and are discussed. The case of rural ‘T’-junctions is used to present the methodology used in the analysis. Road accident costs in Great Britain exceeded £6,000m in 1989. Over half of road accidents occur at or near junctions. TRRL has estimated that the use of these safety relationships could reduce junction accidents by up to 30% at junctions with particularly bad records.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kimber, R.M.: The capacity of some major/minor priority junctions. TRRL Report LR 735 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kimber, R.M.; Hollis, Erica M.: Traffic queues and delays at road junctions. TRRL Report LR 909 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kimber, R.M.: The traffic capacity of roundabouts. TRRL Report LR942 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kimber, R.M.; Coombe, R.D.: The traffic capacity of major/minor priority junctions. TRRL Report SR 582 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Semmens, Marie C.: The capacity of some grade-separated roundabout entries. TRRL Report SR 721 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hollis, Erica M.; Semmens, Marie C.; Denniss, Sharon L.: ARCADY: A computer program to model capacities, queues and delays at roundabouts. TRRL Report LR 940 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Semmens, Marie C.: PICADY:a computer program to model capacities, queues and delays at major/minor junctions. TRRLReport LR 941 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Semmens, Marie C.: ARCADY/2: An enhanced program to model capacities, queues and delays at roundabouts. TRRL Report RR 35 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Semmens, Marie C.: PICADY/2: An enhanced program to model capacities, queues and delays at major/minor priority junctions. TRRL Report RR 36 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Burrow, I.J.: OSCADY: A computer program to model capacities, queues and delays at isolated traffic signal junctions. TRRL Report RR105 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Maycock, G.; Hall, R.D.: Accidents at 4-arm roundabouts. TRRL Report LR 1120 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pickering, D.; Hall, R.D.; Grimmer, M.: Accidents at rural T-junctions. TRRL Report RR 65 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Road accidents in Great Britain 1989 - the casualty report. Department of Transport (1990)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Peirce, J.R. (1991). Prediction of Junction Delays and Accidents in Great Britain. In: Brilon, W. (eds) Intersections without Traffic Signals II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84537-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84537-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-84539-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84537-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics