Abstract
Almost exactly 100 years ago, the mining and milling of asbestos began, reaching peak production in the early 1970s. Since then, because of the cancer hazard, the asbestos industry has gone into rapid decline and its very survival put in doubt. Production of manmade mineral fibres (MMMF) has followed a parallel trend, with a lag of about 50 years, and is now faced by similar fears. Few if any environmental agents have been subjected to such intense biological research as mineral fibres, for good reason, and their economic importance is equalled only by the threat they pose.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Berry G, Newhouse ML, Antonis P (1985) Combined effects of asbestos and smoking on mortality from lung cancer and mesothelioma in factory workers. Br J Ind Med 42: 12–18
Churg A (1987) Pathologic reactions to chrysotile and their mineralogic correlates. In: Wagner JC (ed) The biological effects of chrysotile. Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 54–58
Dement JM, Harris RL, Symons MJ, Shy C (1982) Estimate of dose-response for respiratory cancer among chrysotile asbestos workers. Ann Occup Hyg 26: 869–887 Doll R (1987) Symposium on MMMF, Copenhagen, October 1986: Overview and conclusions. Ann Occp Hyg 31: 805–819
Doll R, Peto J (1987) Other asbestos-related neoplasms. In: Antman K, Aisner J (eds) Asbestos-related malignancy. Grune and Stratton, London, pp 81–96
Gibbs GW (1979) Etiology of pleural calcification: a study of Quebec chrysotile asbestos miners and millers. Arch Environ Health 34: 76–83
IARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer (1987) Silica and some Silicates. IARC, Lyon, pp 225–239
IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans, vol 42.
Kleinfeld M, Messite J, Kooyman O, Zaki MH (1967) Mortality among talc miners and millers in New York State. Arch Environ Health 14: 663–667
Liddell FDK (1988) The possible link between exposure to asbestos and laryngeal cancer. Report to Industrial Injuries Advisory Council (UK), 29 Feb 1988
Liddell FDK, McDonald JC, Thomas DC (1977) Methods of cohort analysis: appraisal by application to asbestos mining. J R Stat Soc A 140: 469–491
McDonald AD, McDonald JC (1987) Epidemiology of malignant mesothelioma. In: Antman K, Aisner J (eds) Asbestos-related malignancy. Grune and Stratton, London, pp 31–55
McDonald AD, Fry JS, Woolley AD, McDonald JC (1983) Dust exposure and mortality in an American chrysotile textile plant. Br J Ind Med 40: 361–367
McDonald JC (1984) Peer review: mortality of workers exposed to MMMF-current evidence and future research. In: Guthe T (ed) Biological effects of man-made mineral fibres, vol 1. WHO Europe, Copenhagen, pp 369–380
McDonald JC (1985) Health implications of environmental exposure to asbestos. Environ Health Perspect 62: 319–328
McDonald JC, McDonald AD (1987) Epidemiology of asbestos-related lung cancer. In: Antman K, Aisner J (eds) Asbestos-related malignancy. Grune and Stratton, London, pp 57–79
McDonald JC, McDonald AD, Gibbs GW, Siemiatycki J, Rossiter CE (1971) Mortality in the chrysotile asbestos mines and mills of Quebec. Arch Environ Health 22: 677–686
McDonald JC, Liddell FDK, Gibbs GW, Eyssen GE, McDonald AD (1980) Dust exposure and mortality in chrysotile mining, 1910–75. Br J Ind Med 37: 11–24
McDonald JC, McDonald AD, Armstrong B, Sébastien P (1986) Cohort study of mortality in vermiculite miners exposed to tremolite. Br J Ind Med 43: 436–444
McDonald JC, Armstrong B, Case B, Doell D, McCaughey WTE, McDonald AD, Sébastien P (1989) Mesothelioma and asbestos fibre type: evidence from lung tissue analyses. Cancer 63: 1544–1547
Pooley FD (1976) An examination of the fibrous mineral content of lung tissue from the Canadian chrysotile mining industry. Environ Res 12: 281–298
Rowlands N, Gibbs GW, McDonald AD (1982) Asbestos fibres in the lungs of chrysotile miners and millers–a preliminary report 26: 411–415
Sébastien P, McDonald JC, McDonald AD, Case B, Harley R (1989) Respiratory cancer in chrysotile textile and mining industries: exposure inferences from lung analysis. Br J Ind Med 46: 180–187
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin·Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
McDonald, J.C. (1990). Cancer Risks Due to Asbestos and Man-Made Fibres. In: Band, P. (eds) Occupational Cancer Epidemiology. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 120. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84068-5_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84068-5_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-84070-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84068-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive