Skip to main content

Applications

  • Chapter
  • 199 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Engineering ((LNENG,volume 41))

Abstract

In the present chapter, the ideas and algorithms developed in the previous chapters are applied to specific problems of practical interest. The purpose is to demonstrate the use of the basic methods and the interactions between the physical and mathematical formulations of the problem. Each section begins with a brief description of a problem, especially emphasizing certain aspects of the problem which need to be approximated in order to obtain an accurate numerical solution in a reasonable amount of computer time. The reason for this emphasis is that it is believed that a good physical understanding of the problem formulation and its solution are useful in the derivation of the most appropriate difference equations and in obtaining an accurate numerical solution. After this discussion of the formulation, the appropriate differential and difference equations, the solution of these equations, and a brief discussion of the results, especially as they are related to the numerical approximations inherent in the solution to the problem, are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alta Magna Tech, 1984, A Mathematical Model for Calculating Current-Induced Loads on Moored Vessels Using Free-Streamline and Strip Theories, Report CR 84.021, Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory, Port Hueneme, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amsden, A.A., Harlow, F.H., 1968, Transport of Turbulence in Numerical Fluid Dynamics, J. Comput. Phys., Vol. 3, pp. 94–110.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Argamann, Y. and Kaufman, W.J., 1970, Turbulence and Flocculation, Journal of the Sanitary Engineering Divsiion, Vol. 96, pp. 223–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burban, P.Y., 1988, The Flocculation of Fine-Grained Sediments in Estuarine Waters, M.S. Thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara.

    Google Scholar 

  • Camp, T.R. and Stein, P.C., 1943. Velocity Gradients and Internal Work in Fluid Motion, Journal of the Boston Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 30, pp. 219–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, M.N., 1982, Discussion of Forces Acting on Floc and Strength of Floc, American Society of Civil Engineers, Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division, Vol. 108, No. EE3, pp. 592–594.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coltrin, M.E., Kee, R.J. and Miller, J.A., 1984, A Mathematical Model of the Coupled Fluid Mechanics and Chemical Kinetics in a Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 131, pp. 425–434.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coltrin, M.E., Kee, R.J. and Miller, J.A., 1986, A Mathematical Model of Silicon Chemical Vapor Deposition, J. Electrochem. Soc., Vol. 133, pp. 1206–1213.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frigo, A.A., Frye, D.E. and Tokar, J.V., 1974, Field Investigations of Heated Discharges from Nuclear Power Plants on Lake Michigan, ANL/ES-32, Argonne Nat. Lab., Argonne, Illinois.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haussling, H.J. and Van Eseltine, R.T., 1975, Finite-Difference Methods for Transient Potential Flows with Free Surfaces, First International Conference on Numerical Ship Hydrodynamics, pp. 295–313.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heinrich, J.C., Lick, W. and Paul, J., 1981, The Temperatures and Currents in a Stratified Lake - A Two-Dimensional Analysis, J. Great Lakes Res., 7, pp. 264–275.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hirt, C.W. and Nichols, B.D., 1981, Volume of Fluid Method for the Dynamics of Free Boundaries, J. Computational Physics, 39, pp. 201–225.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hunt, J.R., 1984, Particle Aggregate Breakup by Fluid Stress, Workshop on Cohesive Sediment Dynamics, Tampa, Florida.

    Google Scholar 

  • Isaacson, M., 1982, Nonlinear-Wave Effects on Fixed and Floating Bodies, J. Fluid Mechanics, 120, pp. 267–281.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ives, K.J., 1978, Rate Theories, in The Scientific Basis of Flocculation, ed. KJ. Ives, Sijthoff and Noordhoff International Publishers, V.B., Alphensan den Rijn, The Netherlands, pp. 37–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, K.F and Graves, D.B. 1983, Modeling and Analysis of Low Pressure CVD Reactors, J. Electrochem. Soc., 130, pp. 1950–1957.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kee, R.J. and Miller, J.A., 1981, A Computational Model for Chemically Reacting Flow in Boundary Layers, shear Layers, and Ducts, SAND81–82411, Sandia National Labs, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Launder, B.E. and Spalding, D.B., 1972, Mathematical Models of Turbulence, New York Academic, 169 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, D.Y., Kang, S.W. and Lick, W., 1981, The Entrainment and Deposition of Fine-Grained Sediments, J. Great Lakes Research, 7, pp. 224–233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lick, W. and Kang, S.W., 1987, Entrainment of Sediments and Dredged Materials in Shallow Lake Waters, J. Great Lakes Research, 13, pp. 619–627.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lick, W. and Lick, J., 1988, On the Aggregation and Disaggregation of Fine-Grained Lake Sediments, J. Great Lakes Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Manke, C.N. and Donaghey, L.F., 1977, Analysis of Transport Processes in Vertical Cylinder Epitaxy Reactors, J. Electrochem. Soc., 124, pp. 561–569.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marchuk, G.I., Kachergin, V.P., Klimok, V.I. and Sukhorukov, V.A., 1976, Mathematical Simulation of Surface Turbulence in the Ocean, Izv. Atmospher. Oceanic Phys., 12(8), pp. 841–849.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marchuk, G.I., Kachergin, V.P., Klimok, V.L. and Sukhorukov, V.A., 1977, On the Dynamics of the Ocean Surface Mixed Layer, J. Phys. Oceanography, 7, pp. 865–875.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuo, T. and Unno, H., 1981, Forces Acting on Floc and Strength of Floc, American Society of Civil Engineers, Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division, Vol. 107, No. EE3, pp. 527–545.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaelidis, M. and Pollard, R., 1984, Analysis of Chemical Vapor Deposition of Boron, J. Electrochem. Soc., 131, pp. 860–868.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miyata, H., Kajitani, H., Katsumata, M. and Ishibashi, F., 1986, Fifth International Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering Symposium.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moffat, H. and Jensen, K.F., 1986, Complex Flow Phenomena in MOCVD Reactors, J. Crystal Growth, 77, pp. 107–119.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oort, A.H. and Taylor, A., 1969, On the Kinetic Energy Spectrum Near the Ground, Mon. Weather Rev., Vol. 97, pp. 623–636.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Osinski, J.S., Hummel, S.G. and Cox, H.M., 1987, Vapor Levitation Epitaxy Reactor Hydrodynamics, J. Electronic Materials, 16, pp. 397–403.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, D.S., Kaufman, W.J. and Jenkins, D., 1972, Floc Breakup in Turbulent Flocculation Processes, Journal of the Sanitary Engineering Division, Vol. 98, pp. 79–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parker, D.S., 1982, Discussion of Forces Acting on Floc and Strength of Floc, American Society of Civil Engineers, Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division, Vol. 108, No. EE3, pp. 594–598.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paul, J.F. and Lick, W., 1974, A Numerical Model for Thermal Plumes and River Discharges, Proc. Conf. Great Lakes Res., 17th, pp. 445–455. Int. Assoc. Great Lakes Res.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pollard, R. and Newman, J., 1980, Silicon Deposition on a Rotating Disk, J. Electrochem. Soc., 127, pp. 744–752.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sheng, Y.P. and Lick, W., 1979, The Transport and Resuspension of Sediments in a Shallow Lake, J. Geophys. Res., 84, pp. 1809–1826.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simons, T.J., 1974, Verification of Numerical Models of Lake Ontario, Part I.

    Google Scholar 

  • Circulation in Spring and Early Summer, J. Phys. Oceanogr., Vol. 4, pp. 507–523.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simons, T.J., 1975, Verification of Numerical Models of Lake Ontario, II. Stratified

    Google Scholar 

  • Circulations and Temperature Changes, J. Phys. Oceanogr., Vol. 5, pp. 98–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smoluchowski, M., 1917, Versuch einer Mathematischen Theorie der Koagulations-Kinetik Kolloid Losungen, Zeitschrift fur Physikalische Chemi, Vol. 92, pp. 129–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoker, J.J., 1957, Water Waves, Interscience Publishers, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsai, C.H., Iacobellis, S. and Lick, W., 1987, Flocculation of Fine-Grained Lake Sediments Due to a Uniform Shear Stress, J. Great Lakes research, 13, pp. 135–146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Army Coastal Engineering Research Center, 1977, Shore Protection Manual, Vol. 1, Fort Belvoir, VA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, Y.J., 1988, The Flocculation of Bentonite and Barite in Sea Water, M.S. Thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegler, C.K. and Lick, W., 1986, A Numerical Model of the Resuspension, Deposition, and Transport of Fine-Grained Sediments in Shallow Waters, UCSB Report ME-86–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegler, C.K., Lick, W. and Lick, J., 1989, The Transport of Fine-Grained Sediments in the Trenton Channel of the Detroit River, in Transport and Transformation of Contaminants Near the Sediment-Water Interface, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lick, W.J. (1989). Applications. In: Difference Equations from Differential Equations. Lecture Notes in Engineering, vol 41. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83701-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83701-2_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-50739-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83701-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics