Skip to main content

Dense nuclear matter: supernovae and heavy ions

  • Conference paper
Quark Matter
  • 122 Accesses

Abstract

Supernova 1987 A (Shelton) had a large explosion energy. Such a large energy not only favors the prompt explosion mechanism, but also an equation of state at supra nuclear densities which is substantially softer than obtained in conventional calculations. Inclusion of medium corrections, which are consistent with the implications of chiral symmetry restoration at higher densities, softens the high density equation of state, consistent with the supernova explosion requirements.

Presented at the 6th International Conference on Ultra-Relativ-istic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions — Quark Matter 1987, 24–28 August 1987, Nordkirchen, Federal Republic of Germany

Supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Contract No. DE-AC02-76ER13001

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. E. Baron, J. Cooperstein, S. Kahana: Phys. Rev. Lett. 55 (1985) 126

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J.R. Wilson, in: Numerical astrophysics. J. Centrella, J. Le Blanc, R. Bowers (eds.). Boston: Jones and Barlett 1985; H.A. Bethe, J.R. Wilson: Astrophys. J. 295 (1985) 14

    Google Scholar 

  3. J.R. Wilson, R. Mayle: Phys. Rep. (Bethe Birthday Vol.) to be published

    Google Scholar 

  4. B. Friedman, V.R. Pandharipande: Nucl. Phys. A 399 (1983) 51

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J.P. Blaizot, D. Gogny, B. Grammaticos: Nucl. Phys. A 265 (1976) 315

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Prakash, K.S. Bedell: Phys. Rev. C 32 (1985) 1118

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J.J. Molitoris, H. Stöcker: Phys. Rev. C 32 (1985) 346. See, also, J.W. Harris et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 463

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. T.L. Ainsworth et al.: Nucl. Phys. A 464 (1987) 740

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Aichelin et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 1926

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. T.L. Ainsworth, G.E. Brown, M. Prakash, W. Weise: Phys. Lett., to be published

    Google Scholar 

  11. G.E. Brown: Phys. Rep. (Bethe Birthday Volume) to be published

    Google Scholar 

  12. D.B. Kaplan, A.E. Nelson: Phys. Lett. 175 B (1986) 57

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. G.E. Brown, K. Kubodera, M. Rho: Phys. Lett. 192 (1987) 273

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. T. Shigeyama, K. Nomoto, M. Hashimoto, D. Sugimoto: Nature 328 (1987) 320

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. H.A. Bethe, G.E. Brown, J. Applegate, J.M. Lattimer: Nucl. Phys. A 334 (1979) 487

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Goldreich, S. Weber: Astrophys. J. 238 (1980) 991

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. G.E. Brown, H.A. Bethe, G. Baym: Nucl. Phys. A 375 (1982) 481

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. W.D. Arnett: Proc. IAU Symposium No. 125; The Origin and Evolution of Neutron Stars held in Nanjing, China, May 1986

    Google Scholar 

  19. J. Cooperstein, H.A. Bethe, G.E. Brown: Nucl. Phys. A 429 (1984) 527

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. S.E. Woosley, T.A. Weaver: Bull. Am. Astr. Soc. 10 (1984) 971

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Nomoto, M. Hashimoto: Phys. Rep. (Bethe Birthday Vol.) to be published

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. Woosley: Phys. Rep. (Bethe Birthday Volume) to be published

    Google Scholar 

  23. J.R. Wilson, R. Mayle: private communication

    Google Scholar 

  24. K. Van Riper: Los Alamos Natl. Lab., Preprint LA-UR-87-432

    Google Scholar 

  25. M.I. Sobel, P.J. Siemens, J. Bondorf, H.A. Bethe: Nucl. Phys. A 251 (1975) 502

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. C. Mahaux, R. Sartor: Nucl. Phys. A 475 (1987) 247; C.H. Johnson, D.J. Horen, C. Mahaux: Oak Ridge Preprint (1987); C Mahaux: private communication

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. K. Kawarabayashi, M. Suzuki: Phys. Rev. Lett. 16 (1966) 255; Riazuddin, Fayyazuddin: Phys. Rev. 147 (1966)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. G.E. Brown: Chiral symmetry and the nucleon-nucleon interaction, in: Mesons in Nuclei. M. Rho, D.H. Wilkinson (eds.). Amsterdam: North Holland 1975

    Google Scholar 

  29. M. Ericson, T. Ericson: Ann. Phys. 36 (1966) 232

    Google Scholar 

  30. G.E. Brown, M. Rho, W. Weise: 1986 Stony Brook Preprint

    Google Scholar 

  31. A. Arima et al.: Phys. Lett. 122 B (1983) 126

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. Y. Nambu, G. Jona-Lasinio: Phys. Rev. 122 (1961) 345; ibid 124 (1961) 246

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. V. Bernard, U.-G. Meissner, I. Zahed: Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 (1987) 966

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. T. Hatsuda: Nucl. Phys. Ac (Proc. PANIC Conf., Kyoto, 1987) to be published

    Google Scholar 

  35. M. Ericson, M.R. Clot: Z. Phys. A — Atomic Nuclei 324 (1986) 373

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. G. van der Steenhoven et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 1727

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. V. Koch, T.S. Biro, J. Kunz, U. Mosel: Phys. Letts. B 185 (1987) 1

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. T.D. Lee, M. Margulies: Phys. Rev. D 11 (1975) 1591

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. A.D. Jackson, M. Rho, E. Krotscheck: Nucl. Phys. A 407 (1985) 495

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. H.A. Bethe, G.E. Brown, J. Cooperstein: Nucl. Phys. A 462 (1987) 791

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. B.D. Serot, J.D. Walecka: The relativistic many-body problem, in: Advances in nuclear physics. J.W. Negele, E. Vogt (eds.). 1985

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Brown, G.E. (1988). Dense nuclear matter: supernovae and heavy ions. In: Satz, H., Specht, H.J., Stock, R. (eds) Quark Matter. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83524-7_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83524-7_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-83526-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83524-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics