Abstract
In this paper a method is presented to delineate elliptically shaped objects in a scene. The detection algorithm is based on the Hough transformation. The transformation maps feature points onto the parameter space of ellipses. By applying cluster algorithms the best set of parameters of the ellipse can be estimated. The algorithm is able to detect elliptical contours even if they are only partly visualized, like the contour of the left ventricle in Thallium-201 scintigrams of patients with ischemic heart disease. Some results of the application of this transformation to synthetic and real scintigrams of elliptical objects are presented. Such an algorithm is also suitable for application to differently curved contours, as Long as the number of parameters describing the contour is relatively low.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aarts, T., Reneman, R.S., and Veenstra, P.C. (1979). A model of the mechanics of the left ventricle, Ann. Biomed. Eng. 7, pp. 299–318.
Abdou, I.E., and Pratt, W.K. (1979). Quantitative design and evaluation of enhancement/thresholding edge detectors, Proc. IEEE. 67, pp. 753–763.
Cahill, P.T., Knowles, R.J.R., Tsen, O., Lowinger, T., and Pouapinya, R. (1980). Evaluation of edge detection algorithms applied to nuclear medicine images. In: Proc. of 5th Int. Conf. on Patt. Rec., Y.T. Chien (@d.), Miami Beach, pp. 1296–1300.
Davila, J.C., and Sanmarco, M.E. (1966). An analysis of the fit of mathematical models applicable to the measurement of the left ventricular volume, Am. J. Card. 60, pp. 31–42.
Duda, R.O., and Hart, P.E. (1972). Use of the Hough transformation to detect lines and curves in pictures, Comm. ACM. 15, pp. 11–15.
Duda, R.O., and Hart, P.E. (1973). Pattern classification and scene analysis, Wiley, New York.
Feit, T.S. (1979). Diastolic pressure-volume relations and distributions of pressure and fiber extension across the wall of a model left ventricle, Biophys. J. 28, pp. 143–166.
Hand, D.J. (1982). Kernel discriminant analysis, Wiley, New York.
Hough, P.V.C. (1962). Method and means for recognizing complex patterns, U.S. Patent 3069654.
Maddahi, J., Garcia, E.V., Berman, D.S., et al. (1981). Improved noninvasive assessment of coronary artery disease by quantitative analysis of regional stress myocardial distribution and washout of thallium-201, Circulation 64, pp. 924–935.
Melin, J., Wijns, W., and Detry, J.D. (1984). Probability analysis for noninvasive evaluation of patients with suspected coronary artery disease. In: Nuclear imaging in clinical cardiology, M.L. Simoons and J.H.C. Reiber (eds.), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston, pp. 219–232.
Prewitt, J.M.S. (1970). Object enhancement and extraction. In: Picture processing and psychopictorics, B.S. Lipkin and A. Rosenfeld (eds.), Academic Press, New York.
Pretschner, D.P., Freihorst, J., Gleitz, C.D., and Hundeshagen, H. (1979). 201-Tl myocardial scintigraphy: A 3-dimensional model for the improved quantification of zones with decreased uptake, INSERM 88, pp. 409–426.
Ritchie, J.L., Trobaugh, G.B., Hamilton, G.W., et al. (1977). Myocardium imaging with thallium-201 at rest and during exercise, Circulation 56, pp. 66–71.
Shapiro, S.D. (1978). Feature space transforms for curve detection, Patt. Rec. 10, pp. 129–143.
Vos, P.H., Vossepoel, A.M., Hermans, J., and Pauwels, E.K.J. (1982). Detection of lesions in thallium-201 myocardial scintigraphy, Eur. J. Nucl. Med. 7, pp. 174–180.
Vos, P.H., Pauwels, E.K.J. and Vossepoel, A.M. (1986). Thallium myocardial perfusion scintigraphy: Influence of perfusion, scatter and photon energy on the detection of lesions, Cardiovasc. Intervent. Radiol. 9, pp. 7–12.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Blokland, J.A.K., Vossepoel, A.M., Bakker, A.R., Pauwels, E.K.J. (1988). Detection of Elliptical Contours. In: Viergever, M.A., Todd-Pokropek, A. (eds) Mathematics and Computer Science in Medical Imaging. NATO ASI Series, vol 39. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83306-9_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83306-9_28
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-83308-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83306-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive