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Surface Electronic States

  • Chapter
Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces VI

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Surface Sciences ((SSSUR,volume 5))

Abstract

To characterize a surface completely, one needs to know the position and motion of atoms and electrons. In this chapter, we focus on the electronic part and assume that the atomic structure and atomic motion (e.g., surface vibrations) have been determined already by using techniques as described in several other parts of this series. To characterize an electron in a crystalline solid, it is sufficient to know its quantum numbers, i.e., energy, momentum, spin, and angular (point group) symmetry. For disordered solids, some of these quantum numbers become meaningless and it is useful to think in terms of a molecular picture where only the immediate neighborhood of an atom is considered, which exhibits short-range order. In this case, the characteristic quantities are energy levels, the coordination number, the oxidation state, etc.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, 10598, USA

    F. J. Himpsel

Authors
  1. F. J. Himpsel
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry and Laboratory for Surface Studies, The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, 53201, USA

    Ralf Vanselow

  2. Department of Chemistry, University of Auckland, Private Bag, Auckland, New Zealand

    Russell Howe

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© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Himpsel, F.J. (1986). Surface Electronic States. In: Vanselow, R., Howe, R. (eds) Chemistry and Physics of Solid Surfaces VI. Springer Series in Surface Sciences, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82727-3_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82727-3_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-82729-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-82727-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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