Skip to main content

Sediment and Its Interaction with Water

  • Conference paper
Modeling and Managing Shallow Lake Eutrophication

Abstract

Lakes act as the dustbins of their watersheds. Major fractions of materials washed out of the soil or discharged to the rivers feeding a lake accumulate in the sediments, including undesirable substances, such as insecticides used in agriculture, lead from gasoline and washed off the streets, and nutrients discharged in agricultural, domestic, and industrial wastewater. Together with natural substances, such as organic decay products, silt, clay, sand, and salts, these substances form a complex mixture that settles on the lake bottom. During their transport in the watershed and residence in the lake and its sediment many physical, chemical, and biological transformations may change the amount and physicochemical nature of these compounds over varying time scales. Hence the lake sediments reflect the history of the watershed and the natural and cultural events over long periods of time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Barko, J.W. and Smart, R.M. (1980) Mobilisation of sediment phosphorus by submersed freshwater macrophytes. Freshwater Biology 10:229–38.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bloesch, J. and Burns, N.M. (1980) A critical review of sedimentation trap techniques. Schweiz. Z. Hydrol. 42(1): 15–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bloesch, J. and Evans, R.D. (1982) Lead-210 dating of sediments compared with accumulation rates estimated by natural markers and measured with sediment traps. Hydrobiologia 92:579–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinkman, A.G., van Raaphorst, W., and Lijklema, L. (1982) In situ sampling of interstitial water from lake sediments. Hydrobiologia 92:659–63.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, S.C. and Jackson, M.L. (1957) Fractionation of soil phosphorus. Soil Sci. 84:133–44.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chatarpaul, L., Robinson, J.B., and Kaushik, N.K. (1980) Effects of tubificid worms on denitrification and nitrification in streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 37:656–63.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobolyi, E. (1980) Data on the bottom sediment in Lake Balaton, in G. van Straten, S. Herodek, J. Fischer, and I. Kovács (Eds.) Proc. 2nd Joint MTA/IIASA Task Force Meeting on Lake Balaton Modeling, Vol. II (Veszprém: MTÀ VEAB), pp 66–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobolyi, E. and Bidló, G. (1980) Some conclusions from the analysis of the sediment of Lake Balaton. Hidrol. Közl. 60:72–6 (in Hungarian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M. and Lick, W. (1980) The environment of cohesive sediments in freshwater. J. Geophys. Research 85(C6):2813–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gelencsér, P., Szilágyi, F., Somlyódy, L., and Lijklema, L. (1982) A Study of the Influence of Sediment in the Phosphorus Cycle for Lake Balaton. Collaborative Paper CP-82-44 (Laxenburg, Austria: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis).

    Google Scholar 

  • Győrke, O. (1978) Changes in suspended solids concentration in shallow lakes and reservoirs. VITUKI Report No. 7411/2–323 (Budapest: VITUKI) (in Hungarian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Häkanson, L. (1977) The influence of wind, fetch and water depth on the distribution of sediments in Lake Vanern, Sweden. Can. J. Earth Sci. 14:397–412.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hargrave, B.T. and Burns, N.M. (1979) Assessment of sediment trap collection efficiency. Limnol. Oceanogr. 24(6): 1124–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hieltjes, A.H.M. (1980) Properties and Behaviour of Phosphate in Sediments. PhD Thesis, Twente University of Technology, The Netherlands (in Dutch).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hieltjes, A.H.M. and Lijklema, L. (1980) Fractionation of inorganic phosphates in calcareous sediments. J. Environmental Quality 9(3):405–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holdren, G.C. and Armstrong, D.E. (1980) Factors affecting phosphorus release from intact lake sediment cores. Environmental Sci. Technol. 14:79–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobsen, O.S. (1978) Sorption, adsorption and chemisorption of phosphate by Danish lake sediments. Vatten 4:230–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lick, W. (1981) Entrainment, deposition and transport of fine grained sediments in lakes. Proc. Znd Int. Symp. on Interactions between Sediments and Freshwater, Kingston, Ontario 1981 (The Hague: Junk).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lijklema, L. (1980) Interaction of orthophosphate with iron[III] and aluminium hydroxides. Environmental Sci. Technol. 14:537–41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lijklema, L. (1983) Internal loading. Water Supply 1:35–42.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lorenzen, M.W., Smith, D.J., and Kimmel, L.V. (1976) A long-term phosphorus model for lakes: Application to Lake Washington, in R.P. Canale (Ed.) Modelling Biochemical Processes in Aquatic Ecosystems (Ann Arbor, MI: Ann Arbor Science Publishers) pp 75–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martens, C.S. and Harris, R.C. (1970) Inhibition of apatite precipitation in the marine environment by magnesium ions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 36:454–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Máté, F. (1981) The Phosphorus Retention on the Sediment of Lake Balaton. Lecture presented at the 3rd Task Force Meeting on Lake Balaton Modeling, Veszprém, Hungary, 24–27 August 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nriagu, J.O. and Dell, C.I. (1974) Diagenetic formation of iron phosphates in recent lake sediments. Am. Mineral. 59:934–46.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Petr, T. (1976) Bioturbation and exchange of chemicals in the mud-water interface, Proc. Int. Symp. on Interactions between Sediments and Freshwater, Amsterdam, September 1976 (The Hague: Junk).

    Google Scholar 

  • Potman, W. and Lijklema, L. (1983) Inositol phosphates: Hydrolysis, stability and analysis. Water Research 17(4):411–4.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rutgers van der Loeff, M.M. (1981) Wave effects on sediment water exchange in a submerged sand bed. Neth. J. Sea Research 15(1):100–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sheng, Y.P. and Lick, W. (1979) The transport and resuspension of sediments in a shallow lake. J. Geophys. Research 84(C4):1809–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Somlyódy, L. (1980) Preliminary study on wind-induced interaction between water and sediment for Lake Balaton, in G. van Straten, S. Herodek, J. Fischer, and I. Kovács (Eds.) Proc. Znd Joint MTA/IIASA Task Force Meeting on Lake Balaton Modelling, Vol. II (Veszprém: MTA VEAB), pp 26–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Somlyódy, L. (1982) Water quality modelling: A comparison of transport-oriented and ecology-oriented approaches. Ecological Modelling 17:183–207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Szilágyi, F. (1982) A comparison of the methods of chlorophyll measurement. Vizügyi Közl. 64:85–98 (in Hungarian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tessenov, U. (1979) Die Wechselwirkungen zwischen Sediment und Wasser in ihrer Bedeutung für den Nährstoffhaushalt von Seen. Z. Wasser- und Abwasser Forschung 12(2):29–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tzur, Y. (1971) Interstitial diffusion and advection of solute in accumulating sediments. J. Geophys. Research 76(18):4208–11.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W.C. and Armstrong, D.E. (1979) Naturally occurring organic phosphorus compounds in aquatic plants. Environmental Sci. Technol. 13:826–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J.D.H., Syers, J.K., and Walker, T.W. (1967) Fractionation of soil inorganic phosphate by a modification of Chang and Jackson’s procedure. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 31:736–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J.D.H., Jaquet, J.M., and Thomas, R.L. (1976) Forms of phosphorus in the surficial sediments of Lake Erie. J. Fish. Res. Board Canada 33:413–29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 International Institute for Applied Analysis, Laxenburg/Austria

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lijklema, L., Gelencsér, P., Szilágyi, F., Somlyódy, L. (1986). Sediment and Its Interaction with Water. In: Somlyódy, L., van Straten, G. (eds) Modeling and Managing Shallow Lake Eutrophication. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82707-5_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82707-5_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-82709-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-82707-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics