Abstract
Photosynthesis begins with the uptake of light energy by a number of pigment molecules specifically bound to polypeptides within the antenna complexes [1]. The pigments become excited and transfer excitation energy to the special pair of the reaction center [2, 3]. In the antenna complex, which is a multimolecular transport system for delivering excitedstate energy, the polypeptides have a most important function [4]. They are responsible for:
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1.)
The specific binding of the pigment molecules (their position, orientation and separation).
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2.)
The specific environment of the pigments (spectral properties).
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3.)
The structural organization of the pigment-protein-complexes and antenna, (the arrangement of the polypeptides within these complexes).
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Zuber, H. (1985). Structure of Antenna Polypeptides. In: Michel-Beyerle, M.E. (eds) Antennas and Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 42. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82688-7_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82688-7_1
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