Abstract
Calcitonin (CT), a calcium-regulating peptide, is eutopically produced in patients with medullary carcinoma of the thyroid and ectopically by a number of nonthyroid tumors. Ectopic production of human calcitonin (hCT) has been found mainly in carcinoma of the lung (Silva et al. 1974; Gropp et al. 1980), breast cancer (Coombes et al. 1974), pheochromocytoma (Milhaud et al. 1974), and islet cell tumors of the pancreas (Milhaud et al. 1974; Deftos et al. 1975). Apart from C cell carcinoma it is only in lung cancer that immunoreactive hCT has been found to be elevated in high frequency and in these tumors hCT has been used as a tumor marker to monitor therapy (Gropp et al. 1980). Besides the hCT another calcitonin, the salmon calcitonin (sCT), has been detected in such animals as eel, salamander, chicken, pigeon, and rat (Perez Cano et al. 1981, 1982). In these animals human and salmon calcitonin can be detected simultaneously. Recently Fischer et al. (1983) have described sCT also in human thyroid glands and in human brain. In this paper a more detailed analysis of hCT present in sera, tissue extracts, and supernatants of permanent lung cancer cell lines is presented. Furthermore, initial data on the determination of sCT in lung cancer are described.
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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Gropp, C., Luster, W., Havemann, K. (1985). Calcitonin in Lung Cancer. In: Havemann, K., Sorenson, G., Gropp, C. (eds) Peptide Hormones in Lung Cancer. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 99. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82533-0_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82533-0_9
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