Abstract
We have recently reviewed the potential dynamics of cellular differentiation in the bronchial epithelium of man, which underly the evolution of the four major types of lung cancer (squamous cell, adeno-, large cell undifferentiated, and small cell carcinomas) and which determine how the tumor types express properties characteristic of particular differentiated cell types in the normal mucosa (Baylin 1983, 1984; Goodwin et al. 1983). The accumulating evidence that small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC), which accounts for 25% of human lung cancers and is a distinct, aggressive neoplasm with neuroendocrine properties, is linked by way of a common cell lineage to the non-SCLC lung tumors has also been stressed (Baylin 1983, 1984; Goodwin et al. 1983). Particular importance in this regard attaches to the in vitro data suggesting the potential of SCLC to change towards other lung cancer histologies with time (Baylin 1983, 1984; Goodwin et al. 1983; Gazdar et al. 1981a). An important transition step in this process may involve a variant cell form (SCLC-V) which has lost the neuroendocrine properties characteristic of SCLC.
This work was supported by ACS Grant # PDT-108, NIH Training Grant # 5 T32 CA09072-05, and a gift from the W. W. Smith Foundation.
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Abbreviations
- SCLC :
-
small cell lung cancer
- NSCLC :
-
non-small cell lung cancer
- SCLC-V :
-
small cell lung cancer, variant
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Griffin, C.A., Baylin, S.B. (1985). Oncogene Expression in Human Small Cell Lung Carcinoma. In: Havemann, K., Sorenson, G., Gropp, C. (eds) Peptide Hormones in Lung Cancer. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 99. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82533-0_25
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