Skip to main content

A Boundary Integral Equation Method for the Study of Slow Flow in Bearings with Arbitrary Geometries

  • Chapter
  • 126 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Engineering ((LNENG,volume 7))

Abstract

This paper investigates the steady slow flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in the region between an inner circular cylinder rotating with constant angular velocity and an outer stationary cylinder of arbitrary cross section. The numerical solution technique known as the boundary integral equation method is employed in which the governing partial differential equations of motion are recast into coupled integral equations by repeated applications of the divergence theorem.

The method is applied to the two dimensional flow within the eccentric journal bearing, and it is found that certain aspects of previous analytic treatments of this bearing have been in error. An extension of the method is applied to solve for the flow within an elliptical bearing, for which no analytic solution or numerical results are available. This extension is able to solve for the flow within any bearing geometry, however complex.

It is found that the present method is particularly suited to the prediction of flow separation within noncircular bearings, and it is hoped that these results and techniques will lead to a better understanding of the conditions causing the phenomenon of cavitation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. WANNIER, G.H., Hydrodynamics of lubrication, Q. appl. Math., Vol.8, pp.7–32, 1950.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. KAMAL, M.M., Separation in the flow between eccentric rotating cylinders, Trans. ASME J. Basic Engrg., Vol.D88, pp.717–724, 1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. DiPRIMA, R.C. and STUART, J.T., Flow between eccentric rotating cylinders, Trans. ASME J. Lub. Tech., Vol.94, pp.266–274, 1972.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. JEFFERY, G.B., Plane stress and plane strain in bipolar coordinates, Phil. Trans., Vol.A221, pp.265–293, 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  5. PINKUS, O. and STERNLICHT, B., Theory of Hydrodynamic Lubrication, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1961.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. ALLAIRE, P.E., Design of journal bearings for high speed rotating machinery, Proc. Design Engrg. Conf., pp.45–84, Chicago, Illinois, (S.M.Rohde, C.J.Maday and P.E.Allaire, Eds.), ASME, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  7. CASTELLI, I.V. and SHAPIRO, W., Improved methods for numerical solutions of the general incompressible fluid film lubrication problem, Trans. ASME J. Lub. Tech., Vol.89, pp.211–218, 1967.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. BREWE, D.E., HAMROCK, B.J. and TAYLOR, C.M., Effect of geometry on hydrodynamic film thickness, Trans. ASME J. Lub. Tech., Vol.101, pp.231–239, 1979.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. HARGREAVES, D.J. and TAYLOR, C.M., The determination of lubricant flowrate from a static grooved rectangular thrust bearing using a stream function formulation, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., Vol.24(1), pp.51–53, 1982.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. WADA, S., HAYASHI, H. and MIGITA, M., Application of the finite element method to hydrodynamic lubrication problems. Part 1: infinite width bearings, Bull. JSME, Vol.14(77), pp.1222–1233, 1971.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. BOOKER, J.F. and HUEBNER, K.H., Application of finite element methods to lubrication: an engineering approach, Trans. ASME J. Lub. Tech., Vol.94, pp.313–323, 1972.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. HAYASHI, H. and TAYLOR, C.M., A determination of cavitation interfaces in fluid film bearings using finite elements analysis, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., Vol.22(6), pp.277–285, 1980.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. MIR-MOHAMAD-SADEGH, A. and RAJAGOPAL, K.R., The flow of a non-newtonian fluid past projections and depressions, Trans. ASME J. Appl. Mech., Vo.47(3), pp.485–488, 1980.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. KELMANSON, M.A., Modified integral equation solution of viscous flows near sharp corners, Comput. Fluids, Vol.11(4), pp.307–324, 1983.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. KELMANSON, M.A., Boundary integral equation solution of viscous flows with free surfaces, J. Eng. Math., Vol.17(4), pp.329–343, 1983.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. MILLER, C.W., Numerical solution of 2-D potential theory problems using integral equation techniques, Ph.D. thesis, University of Iowa, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  17. LANGLOIS, W.E., Slow Viscous Flow, MacMillan, New York, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  18. SPIEGEL, M.R., Vector Analysis, McGraw-Hill, London, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  19. SMITH, G.D., Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations: Finite Difference Methods, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1978.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. PINKUS, O., Analysis of elliptical bearings, Trans. ASME, Vol.78, pp.965–974, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  21. MANZOOR, M., Heat flow through extended surface heat exchangers, Ph.D. thesis, University of Leeds, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  22. BREBBIA, C.A., TELLES, J.C.F AND WROBEL, L.C., Boundary Element Techniques: Theory and Applications in Engineering, Springer Verlag, Berlin and New York, 1984.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. FAIRWEATHER, G., RIZZO, F.J., SHIPPY, D.J. and WU, Y.S., On the numerical solution of two dimensional potential problems by an improved boundary integral equation method, J. Comput. Phys., Vol.31(1), pp.96–111, 1979.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ingham, D.B., Kelmanson, M.A. (1984). A Boundary Integral Equation Method for the Study of Slow Flow in Bearings with Arbitrary Geometries. In: Boundary Integral Equation Analyses of Singular, Potential, and Biharmonic Problems. Lecture Notes in Engineering, vol 7. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82330-5_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82330-5_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-13646-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-82330-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics