Skip to main content

Heterogeneity and Variability of Test Results as Limiting Factors for Predictive Assays

  • Chapter
  • 69 Accesses

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research ((RECENTCANCER,volume 94))

Abstract

A number of different human neoplasms have been postulated to arise from more than one single cell of origin (Ohno 1971; Petersen et al. 1979; Siracky 1979), whereas there is evidence that myelomas and some hematological malignancies may be monoclonal (Fialkow 1976). The question arises whether the wellknown morphologically different cell types found in many tumors point to a multicellular origin or whether these phenotypes only represent differentiation levels or directions of cells which have developed from a single stem cell (Nowell 1976).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Barranco SC, Ho DHW, Drewinko B (1972) Differential sensitivities of human melanoma cells grown in vitro to arabinosyl-cytosine. Cancer Res 32: 2733–2736

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buick RN, Fry SE, Salmon SE (1980) Effect of host-cell interactions on clonogenic carcinoma cells in human malignant effusions. Br J Cancer 41: 695–704

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dexter DL, Spremulli EN, Fligid Z, Barbosa JA, Vogel R, Van Voorhees A, Calabresi P (1981) Heterogeneity of cancer cells from a single human colon carcinoma. Am J Med 71: 949–956

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Epstein LB, Jen-Ta Sehn, Abele JS, Reese CC (1980) Further experience in testing the sensitivity of human ovarian carcinoma cells to interferon in an in vitro semisolid agar culture system: comparison of solid and ascites forms of the tumor. In: Salmon SE (ed) Cloning of human tumor stem cells. Liss, New York, pp 277–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Fialkow PJ (1976) Clonal origin of human tumors. Biochim Biophys Acta 458: 283–291

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fidler IJ, Kripke ML (1980) Tumor cell antigenicity, host immunity and cancer metastasis. Cancer Immunol Immunother 7: 201–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fidler IJ, Gersten DM, Budmen MB (1978) The biology of cancer invasion and metastasis. Adv Cancer Res 28: 149–250

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heppner GH, Dexter DL, DeNucci T, Müller FR, Calabresi P (1978) Heterogeneity in drug sensitivity among tumor cell subpopulations of a single mammary tumor. Cancer Res 38: 3758–3768

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kerbel RS (1979) Implications of immunological heterogeneity of tumors. Nature 280: 358–360

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mackillop WJ, Stewart SS, Buick RN (1982) Density/volume analysis in the study of cellular heterogeneity in human ovarian carcinoma. Br J Cancer 45: 812–820

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meyskens FL (1980) Human melanoma colony formation in soft agar. In: Salmon SE (ed) Cloning of human tumor stem cells. Liss, New York, pp 85–100

    Google Scholar 

  • Nowell PC (1976) The clonal evolution of tumor cell populations. Science 194: 23–28

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ohno S (1971) Genetic implication of karyologic instability of malignant somatic cells. Physiol Rev 51: 496–526

    Google Scholar 

  • Petersen SE, Bichel P, Lorentzen M (1979) Flow cytometric demonstration of tumor cell subpopulations with different DNA content in human colorectal carcinoma. Eur J Cancer 15: 383–386

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenblum ML, Ferosa MA, Dougherty DV (1981) Influence of tumor heterogeneity on chemosensitivity testing on human brain tumors. Stem Cells 1: 279

    Google Scholar 

  • Salmon SE, Hamburger AW, Soehnlen BS, Durie BGM, Alberts DS, Moon TE (1978) Quantitation of differential sensitivity of human-tumor stem cells to anti-cancer drugs. N Engl J Med 298: 1321–1327

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sanfilippo O, Silvestrini RS, Zaffaroni N, Piva L (1983) Potentiality of an in vitro chemosensitivity assay for human germ cell testicular tumors (GCTT). Proceedings ASCO, 19th Annual Meeting 2: C-145

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlag P, Schreml W (1982) Heterogeneity in growth pattern and drug sensitivity of primary tumor and metastases in the human tumor colony-forming assay. Cancer Res 42: 4086–4089

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Selby PJ, Thomas JM, Peckham MJ (1979) A comparison of the chemosensitivity of a primary tumor and its metastases using a human tumor xenograft. Eur J Cancer 15: 1425–1429

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Siracky J (1979) An approach to the problem of heterogeneity of human tumor cell subpopulations. Br J Cancer 39: 570–577

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vindelov LL, Hansen HH, Christensen IJ, Spang-Thomsen M, Hirsch FR, Hansen M, Nissen NJ (1980) Clonal heterogeneity of small-cell anaplastic carcinoma of the lung demonstrated by flow-cytometric DNA analysis. Cancer Res 40: 4295–4300

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schlag, P., Flentje, D. (1984). Heterogeneity and Variability of Test Results as Limiting Factors for Predictive Assays. In: Hofmann, V., Berens, M.E., Martz, G. (eds) Predictive Drug Testing on Human Tumor Cells. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 94. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82295-7_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82295-7_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-82297-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-82295-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics