Abstract
Optimal control of cancer pain requires that the problem of pain be accorded a significance of its own and that it is seen in its complexity. In the context of advanced metastatic malignancies, pain is not only a symptom but also a force with a series of pathophysiologic, psychopathologic, and social consequences (Bonica 1979). Facultatively, we find muscular tension, immobility, disturbances of respiratory and cardiovascular function, inhibition of gastrointestinal motility, disorders of sleep, depressed mood, and misanthropic behavior extending to lamentation, moaning, and crying. These effects of pain may be negatively combined with other manifestations of cancer. For example, lack of appetite due to malignancy can be intensified by pain and thus may contribute to the progress of cachexia by inadequate food intake. In therapy, besides the pathophysiology of pain, its sequelae as well as its psychodynamics and the behavior of the patient have thus also to be considered.
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© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
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Wörz, R. (1984). Control of Cancer Pain with Analgesics Acting in the Central Nervous System. In: Zimmermann, M., Drings, P., Wagner, G. (eds) Pain in the Cancer Patient. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 89. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82028-1_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82028-1_11
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