Abstract
Carcinomas of the colon and rectum have certain characteristics which indicate a potential role for chemotherapy in their management. Principal among these is the fact that the disease appears widespread in a majority of cases. This can be concluded from the failure of local forms of management — primarily surgery alone — to cure more than 30% of cases overall, despite an apparently curative resection. Once bowel is resected, the Dukes’ staging system can be used as a crude indicator of the risk of subsequent clinical relapse, but for the patient with demonstrable metastases at the time of operation, the median survival is less than 1 year. This compares with a 5-year survival rate of 30% for patients with apparently localized Dukes’ C tumours.
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© 1982 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
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Whitehouse, J.M.A. (1982). Chemotherapy. In: Duncan, W. (eds) Colorectal Cancer. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 83. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81802-8_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81802-8_12
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