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Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Levan on Experimental Tumors

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Cancer Chemo- and Immunopharmacology

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research ((RECENTCANCER,volume 75))

Abstract

The mechanism of the antitumoral effect of levan was studied in the C57BL mice-Lewis lung carcinoma system. Modulation of host immune response and a direct inhibitory effect on tumor cells were found. Local treatment was more effective when begun early. It reduced tumor incidence without affecting the size of developing tumors. Systemic treament was more effective when started late, inhibiting equally the tumor size in all mice. Macrophages are involved in local, lymphocytes possibly in systemic, inhibition. A direct effect on tumor cells was suggested by a decrease in oncogenicity, following preincubation with levan. Levan augments the antitumoral effect of cyclophosphamide in vivo and in vitro.

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© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Leibovici, J., Stark, Y., Eldar, T., Brudner, G., Wolman, M. (1980). Mechanism of the Inhibitory Effect of Levan on Experimental Tumors. In: Mathé, G., Muggia, F.M. (eds) Cancer Chemo- and Immunopharmacology. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 75. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81491-4_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81491-4_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-81493-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-81491-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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