Abstract
The forces of interaction (i.e., prior to contact) which a single, gas-borne particle can be subject to are treated from the perspective of its chemical and physical structure. To provide the requisite perspective for understanding the importance of these compositionally dependent factors, the role of the gas is discussed. Classical electrostatic and multipolar forces and the thermodynamic setting for any interaction involving a particle are described briefly. Principle emphasis in the chapter is given to the van der Waals forces. The modern (Lifshitz) theory is introduced and its relation to the classical Hamaker theory is described. A qualitative discussion of the computational approaches commonly used and experimental evidence for the theory are given. Inclusion of the chemical and physical factors necessary for treatment of cases that arise in actual application of the general theory is discussed.
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Marlow, W.H. (1980). Survey of Aerosol Interaction Forces. In: Marlow, W.H. (eds) Aerosol Microphysics I. Topics in Current Physics, vol 16. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81424-2_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81424-2_5
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