Abstract
The mathematical theory of cellular automata (CA) was first used by J. v. Neumann1 who showed that complex abstract machines (mathematical structures) have the property of reproducing themselves. So the self-reproducing property is not only specific for biological systems but turns out to be a property of complex structures.
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References
Neumann, J.: Theory of Self-Reproducing Automata, ed. by A.W. Burks, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 1966.
Burks, A.W. (Ed.): Essays on Cellular Automata, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 1970.
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© 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
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Merzenich, W. (1974). Cellular Automata. In: Conrad, M., Güttinger, W., Dal Cin, M. (eds) Physics and Mathematics of the Nervous System. Lecture Notes in Biomathematics, vol 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80885-2_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80885-2_21
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