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Krebsprävention durch Vakzination

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Tumorerkrankungen

Part of the book series: Handbuch der Molekularen Medizin ((HDBMOLEK,volume 2))

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Zusammenfassung

Infektionskrankheiten sind bis heute die Ursache für eine hohe Mortalität in Ländern der 3. Welt, in erster Linie bei Neugeborenen und Kindern. Nach Schätzungen der WHO waren 1990 in diesen Ländern 44% aller Todesfälle auf Infektionen mit Parasiten, Viren oder Bakterien (z. B. Malaria, HIV oder Tuberkulose) zurückzuführen [Mackett u. Williamson 1995], in westlichen Ländern waren es 4, 4%. Empirische Maßnahmen zur Verhütung von Infektionskrankheiten werden seit langem praktiziert. So führten die Isolierung der Erkrankten, die Beseitigung von vermeintlichen Infektionsquellen — z. B. die Schließung einer öffentlichen Wasserpumpe während der Choleraepidemie 1854 in London — bis hin zur allgemeinen Verbesserung der sanitären Verhältnisse häufig zur Eindämmung der Erkrankung.

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Gissmann, L. (1998). Krebsprävention durch Vakzination. In: Ganten, D., Ruckpaul, K. (eds) Tumorerkrankungen. Handbuch der Molekularen Medizin, vol 2. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80362-8_10

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