Abstract
“If measuring protection is difficult, trying to quantify its impact is positively treacherous and is not broached in this paper.” With this opening remark, Forrest Capie may disappoint many economists who expect just this from an economic historian. It would have been helpful if he would have explained why he thinks such an exercise would be “treacherous”. After all some scholars have tried to measure or at least to estimate the impact of customs duties. Since the 1970ies there has been a lively discussion on the impact of tariffs mainly in the Explorations in Economic History and The Journal of Economic History. DAVID (1970) criticized the approach of the “Old Economic History”, represented by TAUSSIG’s classical Tariff History of the United States (1888, 8th ed. 1931) concerning tariff impact on the Ante-Bellum United States Cotton Industry. A few years later ENGERMAN (1971) and then BAACK and RAY (1973) reconsidered the impact of tariffs on the American and British iron and steel industry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baack, B.D.; Ray, E.J. (1973), Tariff Policy and Comparative Advantage in the Iron and Steel Industry: 1870-1929, Explorations in Economic History, vol. 11, 3–23.
Baack, B. D.; Ray, E.J. (1983), The Political Economy of Tariff Policy: A Case Study of the United States, Explorations in Economic History, vol. 20, 73–93.
David, P. (1970), Learning by Doing and Tariff Protection: A Reconsideration of the Case of the Ante-Bellum United States Cotton Textile Industry, The Journal of Economic History, vol. 30, 521–601.
Engerman, ST. (1971), The American tariff, British exports and American iron production, 1840-1860, in: Mccloskey, D.N. (ed.), Essays on a Mature Economy: Britain after 1840, London: Methuen & Co. 1971, 13–37.
Fischer, W. (1987), Swings between Protection and Free Trade in History, in: Giersch, H. (ed.): Free Trade in the World Economy. Towards an Opening of Markets. Tubingen: J.C.B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 20–32.
Hayford, M.; Pasurka, Jr, C.A. (1992), The Political Economy of the Fordney-Mc Cumber and Smoot-Hawley Tariff Acts, Explorations in Economic History, vol. 29, 30–50.
Schildt, G. (1975), Die Auswirkungen der deutschen Agrarzolle unter Bismarck and Caprivi auf den russischen Getreideexport, Jahrbuch fur die Geschichte Mittel- and Ostdeutschlands, vol. 24, 128–142.
Webb, S. B. (1977/78), Tariff Protection of the Iron Industry, Cotton Textiles and Agriculture in Germany, 1879–1914, Jahrbucher fur National6konomie and Statistik, vol. 192, 336–357.
Williamson, J. G. (1990), The Impact of the Corn Laws Just Prior to Repeal, Explorations in Economic History, vol. 27, 123–156.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fischer, W. (1996). Comments on: Protectionism in Europe before 1939. In: Tilly, R., Welfens, P.J.J. (eds) European Economic Integration as a Challenge to Industry and Government. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80014-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80014-6_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-80016-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-80014-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive