Skip to main content

Safety Assessment of OTC Products — A Regulatory View

  • Conference paper
Book cover Toxicology in Transition

Part of the book series: Archives of Toxicology ((TOXICOLOGY,volume 17))

Abstract

When considering whether a medicinal product can be granted OTC status i.e. used as a non-prescription drug, a number of criteria need to be addressed and assessed. Conceivably, these criteria should be essentially similar world-wide. However, as judged by considerable national differences in the availability of non-prescription drugs, there are inconsistencies in how regulatory agencies assess the suitability of products for self-medication. The main criteria used by the Swedish Medical Products Agency are i) suitability for self-care indications ii) treatment should not mask serious symptoms or diseases iii) there should be adequate proof of safety at normal use, misuse and overdosing iv) absence of CNS stimulation, tolerance or dependency.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bentley P, Baier H, Krug E (1992) Results from carcinogenicity tests in two rodent species - do they improve or confuse decision making? — an industry viewpoint. In McAuslane JAN, Lumley CE, Walker SR (eds) The carcinogenicity debate. Quay Publishing, London, pp 111–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Bytzer P, Hansen JM, Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB (1994) Empirical H2– blocker therapy or prompt endoscopy in management of dyspepsia. Lancet 343 (April 2):811–816

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flaks A, Flaks B (1983) Induction of liver cell tumours in IF mice by paracetamol. Carcinogenesis 4:363–68

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flaks B, Flaks A, Shaw APW (1985) Induction by paracetamol of bladder and liver tumours in the rat. Acta Path Microbiol Immunol scanc Sect A 93:367–77

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Honig PK, Wortham DC, Zamani K et al. (1993) Terfenadine-ketoeonazole interaction. Pharmacokinetic and elctroeardiographic consequences. JAMA 269:1513–18

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kavlock RJ (1993) Indirect effects on development through maternal toxicity. In Sundvall A et al (eds) Developmental toxicology — preclinical and clinical data in retrospect. Tryckgruppen, Stockholm, pp 37–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Person H, Sjöberg G, Torell E (1991) Forgiftningsrisk vid subakut terapevtisk overdosering av paracetamol. Lakartidningen 88:3678–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Purchase I (1992) Current knowledge of mechanisms of carcinogenicity: genotoxins versus non-genotoxins. In McAuslane JAN, Lumley CE, Walker SR (eds) The carcinogenicity debate. Quay Publishing, London, pp 3–24

    Google Scholar 

  • Woosley RL, Chen Y, Freiman JP et al. (1993) Mechanism of the eardiotoxic actions of terfenadine. JAMA 269:1532–36

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sjöberg, P. (1995). Safety Assessment of OTC Products — A Regulatory View. In: Degen, G.H., Seiler, J.P., Bentley, P. (eds) Toxicology in Transition. Archives of Toxicology, vol 17. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79451-3_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79451-3_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-79453-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79451-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics