Abstract
Since their introduction in the 1970s into the clinical practice of cardiothoracic surgery, many uses have been found for centrifugal pumps (Table 1). It is estimated that these devices have replaced roller pumps in 30% of routine cardiac surgical procedures, especially for procedures that are more prolonged. Their simplicity, reliability, and low cost have also gained for them a major role in the other situations, and it is only in bridging to transplantation that there has been decreasing use as the requirements for longer support (30 days +) and patient mobility have become apparent. Even in some of these patients, however, centrifugal pumps are still briefly deployed to stabilize the patient prior to the decision to utilize a more durable implantable system.
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Golding, L.A.R., Smith, W.A. (1995). Centrifugal Pumps — Now and the Future. In: Unger, F. (eds) Assisted Circulation 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79340-0_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79340-0_14
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