Zusammenfassung
Die Einführung des Knochenzementes in die Hüftarthroplastik durch John Charnley [12] hat deren Entwicklung erst in dem Maß ermöglicht, wie sie heute weltweit durchgeführt wird. Mit zunehmender Verbreitung und zunehmender Implantationszeit stieg aber auch die Versagerquote an. Hauptursache für den Mißerfolg ist die aseptische Lockerung des Implantates [41]. Etwas voreilig wurde für diese der Knochenzement verantwortlich gemacht, weshalb in den 70er Jahren weltweit ein Trend zur direkten, auch biologisch genannten, zementfreien Fixation der Implantate einsetzte. Gleichzeitig wurden Anstrengungen unternommen, den Knochenzement, v. a. die Zementiertechnik, zu verbessern.
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Morscher, E. (1995). Der zementfreie Femurschaft. In: Morscher, E.W. (eds) Endoprothetik. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79298-4_17
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