Abstract
Silicone gels injected intraperitoneally into strains of mice related to BALB/c develop plasmacytomas in approximately the same numbers and with similar phenotypes as previously obtained with pristane. Silicone gels produce few side effects and are well tolerated for long periods. Silicone gels contain several components that are potentially biologically active: residual vinyl groups and platinum. Microscopic and histological evidence suggests the silicone gel is degraded over a long period of time. Preliminary studies with long chain liquid dimethylpolysiloxanes with viscosities of 1000 cSt and 12,500 cSt have not produced plasmacytomas as yet. The plasmacytomagenic action of the gel appears to be due to the release of liquids from the gel matrix.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Travis WD, Balogh K, Abraham JL (1985) Silicone granulomas: report of three cases and review of the literature. Hum Pathol 16: 19–27
Dodd LG, Sneige N, Reece GP, Fornage B (1993) Fine-needle aspirationcytology of silicone granulomas in the augmented breast. Diagn Cytopathol 9: 498–502
Nairn JO, Lanzafame RJ, van Oss CJ (1993) The adjuvant effect of silicone-gel on antibody formation in rats. Immunol Invest 22 (2): 151–161
Merwin RM, Algire GH (1959) Induction of plasma cell neoplasms and fibrosarcomas in BALB/c mice carrying diffusion chambers. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 101: 437–439
Merwin RM, Redmon LW (1963) Induction of plasma cell tumors and sarcomas in mice by diffusion chambers placed in the peritoneal cavity. J Natl Cancer Inst 31: 990–1007
Potter M, Robertson CL (1960) Development of plasma-cell neoplasms in BALB/c mice after intraperitoneal injection of paraffin-oil adjuvant, heat-killed staphylococcus mixtures. J Natl Cancer Inst 25: 847–861
Potter M, Boyce C (1962) Induction of plasma cell neoplasms in strain BALB/c mice with mineral oil and mineral oil adjuvants. Nature 193: 1086
Anderson PN, Potter M (1969) Induction of plasma cell tumours in BALB-c mice with 2,6,10,14–tetramethylpentadecane (pristane). Nature 222: 994–995
Cancro M, Potter M (1976) The requirement of an adherent cell substratum for the growth of developing plasmacytoma cells in vivo. J Exp Med 144: 1554–1567
Shacter E, Beecham EJ, Covey JM, Kohn KW, Potter M (1988) Activated neutrophils induce prolonged DNA damage in neighboring cells. Carcinogenesis 9: 2297–2304
Potter M, MacCardle RC (1964) Histology of developing plasma cell neoplasia induced by mineral oil in BALB/c mice. J Natl Cancer Inst 33: 497–515
Potter M, Wax JS, Anderson AO, Nordan RP (1985) Inhibition of plasmacytoma development in BALB/c mice by indomethacin. J Exp Med 161: 996–1012
Anderson AO, Wax JS, Potter M (1985) Differences in the peritoneal response to pristane in BALB/cAnPt and BALB/cJ mice. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 122: 242–253
Potter M, Mushinski EB, Wax JS, Hartley J, Mock BA (1994) Identification of two genes on chromosome 4 that determine resistance to plasmacytoma induction in mice. Cancer Res 54: 969–975
Potter M, Morrison S, Wiener F, Miller FW (1994) Induction of plasmacytomas with silicone gel in genetically susceptible strains of mice. J Natl Cancer Inst
Potter M, Wax JS (1983) Peritoneal plasmacytomagenesis in mice: comparison of different pristane dose regimens. J Natl Cancer Inst 71: 391–395
Byrd LG, McDonald AH, Gold LG, Potter M (1991) Specific pathogen-free BALB/cAn mice are refractory to plasmacytoma induction by pristane. J Immunol 147: 3632–3637
Mock BA, Holiday DL, Cerretti DP, Darnell SC, O’Brien AD, Potter M (1994) Construction of a series of congenic mice with recombinant chromosome 1 regions surrounding the genetic loci for resistance to intracellular parasites (Ity, Lsh, and Beg), DNA repair responses (Rep-1), and the cytoskeletal protein villin (Vil). Infect Immun 62: 325–328
Potter M, Wax JS (1981) Genetics of susceptibility to pristane-induced plasmacytomas in BALB/cAn: reduced susceptibility in BALB/cJ with a brief description of pristane-induced arthritis. J Immunol 127: 1591–1595
LeVier RR, Chandler ML, Wendel SR (1978) The pharmacology of silanes and siloxanes. In: Bendz G, Lindqvist I (eds) Biochemistry of silicone and related problems. Plenum Publishing Corp, New York, pp 473–514
Schuppe H-C, Haas-Raida D, Kulig J, Börner U, Gleichmann E, Kind P (1992) T-cell-dependent popliteal lymph node reactions to platinum compounds in mice. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 97: 308–314
Green T (1990) Chloroethylenes: a mechanistic approach to human risk evaluation. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 30: 73–89
Norppa H, Tursi F, Pfaffli P, Maki-Paakkanen J, Jarventaus H (1985) Chromosome damage induced by vinyl acetate through in vitro formation of acetaldehyde in human lymphocytes and Chinese hamster ovary cells. Cancer Res 45: 4816–4821
Garrido L, Pfleiderer B, Papisov M, Ackerman JL (1993) In vivo degradation of silicones. Magn Reson Med 29: 839–843
Athanassiades TJ, Speirs RS (1968) Formation of antigen-induced granulomas containing plasma cells: a light and electron microscopic study. J Reticuloendothelial Soc 5: 485–497
Athanassiades TJ, Speirs RS (1972) Granuloma induction in the peritoneal cavity. A model for the study of inflammation and plasmacytopoiesis in nonlymphatic organs. J Reticuloendothelial Soc 11: 60–76
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Potter, M., Morrison, S., Miller, F. (1995). Induction of Plasmacytomas in Genetically Susceptible Mice with Silicon Gels. In: Potter, M., Melchers, F. (eds) Mechanisms in B-Cell Neoplasia 1994. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, vol 194. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79275-5_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79275-5_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-79277-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79275-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive