Recombination: Sexual Reproduction in Plants: Self-Incompatibility as a Mechanism Promoting Outbreeding and Gene Flow

Hiscock, Simon J.; Kües, Ursula; Stahl, Ulf

doi:10.1007/978-3-642-79249-6_12

Simon J. Hiscock⁶,
Ursula Kües⁶ &
Ulf Stahl⁷

Part of the book series: Progress in Botany/Fortschritte der Botanik ((BOTANY,volume 56))

228 Accesses

Abstract

The evolution of meiosis introduced an alternation between haploid and diploid phases into the life cycle of living organisms. With meiosis came the need to reestablish the diploid condition through fusion of two genetically distinct gametes (syngamy) each containing half of the parental genome scrambled during the recombinational processes leading up to meiotic division. The fusion of nuclei (karyogamy), following syngamy, can generate a basis for variation which natural selection can act upon only if the gametes involved originate from different individuals (Maynard Smith 1978). It is not surprising, therefore, that the majority of organisms show adaptations which favor fusion of gametes from different genetic backgrounds and, consequently, outbreeding (Jain 1976; Charlesworth and Charlesworth 1987; Jarne and Charlesworth 1993).

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Authors and Affiliations

Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3RB, UK
Dr. Simon J. Hiscock & Dr. Ursula Kües
Institut für Biotechnologie Fachgebiet Mikrobiologie und Genetik, Technische Universität, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, 13355, Berlin, Germany
Prof. Dipl.-Ing Dr. Ulf Stahl

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Dr. Simon J. Hiscock
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Dr. Ursula Kües
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Prof. Dipl.-Ing Dr. Ulf Stahl
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Editors and Affiliations

Zellenlehre, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
H.-Dietmar Behnke
Institut für Botanik, FB Biologie (10), TH Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstraße 3-5, 64287, Darmstadt, Germany
Ulrich Lüttge
Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Botanik, Ruhr Universität, Postfach 10 21 48, 44780, Bochum 1, Germany
Karl Esser
Institut für Spezielle Botanik und Botanischer Garten, Universität Mainz, Saarstraße 21, 55099, Mainz, Germany
Joachim W. Kadereit
Lehrstuhl für Geobotanik, Systematisch-Geobotanisches Institut der Universität, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073, Göttingen, Germany
Michael Runge

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Hiscock, S.J., Kües, U., Stahl, U. (1995). Recombination: Sexual Reproduction in Plants: Self-Incompatibility as a Mechanism Promoting Outbreeding and Gene Flow. In: Behnke, HD., Lüttge, U., Esser, K., Kadereit, J.W., Runge, M. (eds) Progress in Botany. Progress in Botany/Fortschritte der Botanik, vol 56. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79249-6_12

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79249-6_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-79251-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79249-6
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