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Insect Diversity, Life History, and Trophic Dynamics in Arctic Streams, with Particular Emphasis on Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae)

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Arctic and Alpine Biodiversity: Patterns, Causes and Ecosystem Consequences

Part of the book series: Ecological Studies ((ECOLSTUD,volume 113))

Abstract

Streams in Arctic Alaska typically have very low levels of inorganic nutrients, low levels of coarse particulate organic matter (CPOM), no influence of woody debris, and high concentrations of dissolved organic matter due to leaching from the peat soils which they drain. Overall stream habitat diversity in tundra regions is fairly low, mainly consisting of first-fourth order streams flowing over boulder, cobble, and peat substrata. These habitats are not shaded, except for some dwarf willows along the riparian corridors.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biology, University of Minnesota — Duluth, 55812, Duluth, MN, USA

    A. E. Hershey

  2. Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA

    R. W. Merritt

  3. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA

    M. C. Miller

Authors
  1. A. E. Hershey
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  2. R. W. Merritt
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  3. M. C. Miller
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, 94720-3140, Berkeley, CA, USA

    F. Stuart Chapin III

  2. Department of Botany, University of Basel, Schönbeinstraße 6, 4056, Basel, Switzerland

    Christian Körner

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© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Hershey, A.E., Merritt, R.W., Miller, M.C. (1995). Insect Diversity, Life History, and Trophic Dynamics in Arctic Streams, with Particular Emphasis on Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). In: Chapin, F.S., Körner, C. (eds) Arctic and Alpine Biodiversity: Patterns, Causes and Ecosystem Consequences. Ecological Studies, vol 113. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78966-3_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78966-3_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-78968-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78966-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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