Abstract
Pyruvate, a compound connecting the metabolic pathways in catabolism and anabolism of sugars, fatty acids and amino acids, in most cases must enter mitochondria where its further metabolism takes place. Pyruvate transport, catalysed by a specific carrier (Papa et al., 1971), occurs either due to a ΔpH dependent process (Papa & Paradies, 1974) or in an exchange with other 2-oxo- or halogenated monocarboxylates (Paradies & Papa, 1977), which can have great significance in the removal of ketone bodies in vivo.
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Abbreviations
- DEPC:
-
diethylpyrocarbonate
- DIDS:
-
4, 4’-diisothiocyano-2, 2’-stilbene disulfonate
- DTE:
-
dithioerythritol
- HTP:
-
hydroxylapatite
- NEM:
-
N-ethylmaleimide
- pCMB:
-
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate (p-chloromercuribenzoic acid)
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© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Nałęcz, K.A. (1994). The Mitochondrial Pyruvate Carrier: The Mechanism of Substrate Binding. In: Forte, M., Colombini, M. (eds) Molecular Biology of Mitochondrial Transport Systems. NATO ASI Series, vol 83. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78936-6_6
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