Summary
Simple C2 and C3 building blocks, such as dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) and the active acetaldehyde or glycolaldehyde, are used by nature in enzyme catalyzed, highly stereoselective C-C bond forming reactions. The first enantiopure chemical synthetic equivalents of these building blocks are synthesized and employed in enzymemimetic C-C bond formations. Stereoselective C-N bond formations can be mimicked by using a chiral ammonia equivalent in Michael additions to enoates. It turns out, that this biomimetic strategy opens a way to both enantiomers of the final products in a broad applicability and that diastereo- and enantioselectivities are reached, which compare well with the corresponding enzymatic processes.
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Enders, D. (1994). Enzymemimetic C-C and C-N Bond Formations. In: Ottow, E., Schöllkopf, K., Schulz, BG. (eds) Stereoselective Synthesis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78496-5_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78496-5_4
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