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SBAS in der Neurologie und Psychiatrie

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Book cover Schlaf - Atmung - Kreislauf

Zusammenfassung

Atmung und Schlaf sind eng miteinander verknüpft. Die wichtigsten respiratorischen Neuronen sind der dorsale und ventrale respiratorische Nucleus in der unteren Medulla und der Nucleus parabrachialis medialis in der oberen Medulla. Für ein normales Atmungsmuster werden über bulbospinale Bahnen der Tonus der subglottischen, genioglossalen, pharyngolaryngealen, diaphragmatischen und interkostalen Muskulatur koordiniert. Über Feedbackschleifen wird das zentrale Atemmuster gesteuert. Am wichtigsten sind die zentralen Chemorezeptoren am Boden des 4. Ventrikels, die peripheren Chemorezeptoren der Karotis und afferente Stimuli von Lungendehnungs-, Interkostalmuskel- und Sehnenpropriozeptoren (Abb. 1).

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Authors
  1. G. Mayer
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Abt. Poliklinik im Zentrum für Innere Medizin, der Philipps-Universität, Baldingerstraße 1, 35033, Marburg, Germany

    Jörg Hermann Peter Priv.-Doz. Dr. med., Dr. rer. nat. , Thomas Penzel Dr. rer. physiol., Dipl.-Phys. , Werner Cassel Dipl.-Psych.  & Peter von Wichert Prof. Dr. med. , ,  & 

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© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Mayer, G. (1993). SBAS in der Neurologie und Psychiatrie. In: Peter, J.H., Penzel, T., Cassel, W., von Wichert, P. (eds) Schlaf - Atmung - Kreislauf. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78303-6_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78303-6_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-56837-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78303-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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