Abstract
Gastrin is an important regulator of gastric acid secretion. In addition, it exerts well-defined trophic effects on the gastrointestinal tract which have long been linked to the pathogenesis of peptic ulcer disease [1, 2]. Moreover, hyper- gastrinaemia occurring during ulcer treatment with acid inhibitors is considered by many to be a risk factor fostering early ulcer relapse and development of malignant gastric tumours [for references see [3]]. Conversely, it has been postulated that as a growth factor gastrin could, in a manner analogous to epidermal growth factor, enhance re epithelialization of ulcers and possibly act as a mucosal protective factor [3].
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Halter, F., Schmassmann, A. (1993). Trophic Effects of Gastrin: Therapeutic and Pathophysiological Implications. In: Domschke, W., Konturek, S.J. (eds) The Stomach. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78176-6_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78176-6_5
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