Abstract
Activation of afferent fibers from muscle spindles (la fibers) produces monosynaptic excitatory potentials (EPSPs) in cat motoneurons. The amplitude of these EPSPs shows fluctuations that may result from (a) intrinsic variability of transmitter release mechanisms, (b) intermittent conduction of action potentials in the intraspinal arborizations of the afferent fibers, (c) modulation of the synaptic efficacy via GABAergic interneurons synapsing with intraspinal terminals of the la fibers (presynaptic inhibition), and (d) non-linear postsynaptic interactions between the evoked Ia-EPSPs and the background synaptic activity. The possible role of these factors in controlling variability of synaptic transmission is discussed. Particular attention is given to the consequences of presynaptic inhibition on information transmission and its possible role in the control of movements.
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Rudomin, P. (1993). Central Control of Sensory Information. In: Rudomin, P., Arbib, M.A., Cervantes-Pérez, F., Romo, R. (eds) Neuroscience: From Neural Networks to Artificial Intelligence. Research Notes in Neural Computing, vol 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78102-5_7
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