Abstract
Antigen processing and presentation entail a complex set of events leading to the activation of specific T cells by a binary ligand formed by antigenic peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) encoded molecules [1,2]. Over the past few years considerable progress has been made in understanding antigen processing and presentation [3–6]. The essential steps involve intracellular antigen proteolysis in antigen-presenting cells (APC), association of peptides to MHC molecules, and expression on the APC surface of the peptide-MHC complexes. Peptides bound to class I or class II MHC molecules on the surface of APC serve as ligands for the α/β T cell receptors (TCR) of CD8+ or CD4+ cells, respectively.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bjorkman PJ, Saper MA, Samraoui B, Bennet WS, Strominger JL, Wiley DC (1987) Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2. Nature 329: 506
Brown JH, Jardetzky T, Saper MA, Samraoui B, Bjorkman P, Wiley DC (1988) A hypothetical model of the foreign antigen binding site of class II histocompability molecules. Nature 332: 845
Moller G (ed) (1988) Antigen processing. Immunol Rev 106: 1–157
Adorini L (1990) The presentation of antigen by MHC class II molecules. Year Immunol 6: 21
Brodsky FM, Guagliardi L (1991) The biology of antigen processing and presentation. Annu Rev Immunol 9: 707
Unanue ER, Braciale TJ (ed) (1992) Antigen recognition. Curr Opin Immunol 4: 57–92
Adorini L, Barnaba V, Bona C, Celada F, Lanzavecchia A, Sercarz E, Suciu-Foca N, Wekerle H (1990) New perspectives on immunointervention in autoimmune diseases. Immunol Today 11: 383
Waldmann H, Cobbold SP, Qin S, Bejamin RJ, Wise M (1989) Tolerance induction in the adult using monoclonal antibodies to CD4, CD8, and CD11a (LFA-1). CSH Symp Quant Biol 54: 885
Adorini L, Nagy ZA (1990) Peptide competition for antigen presentation. Immunol Today 11: 21
Janeway C (1989) Immunotherapy by peptides. Nature 341: 482
Wraith DC, McDevitt HO, Steinman L, Acha-Orbea H (1989) T cell recognition as the target for immunointervention in autoimmune disease. Cell 57: 709
Ilium L, Davis SS (1991) Drug delivery. Curr Opin Biotech 2: 254
Hunt DF, Henderson RA, Shabanowitz J, Sakaguchi K, Michel H, Sevilir N, Cox AL, Appella E, Engelhard VH (1992) Characterization of peptides bound to the class I MHC molecule HLA-A2.1 by mass spectrometry. Science 255: 1261
Kotzin BL, Karuturi S, Chou YK, Lafferty J, Forrester JM, Better M, Nedwin GE, Offner H, Vandenbark AA (1991) Preferential T cell receptor-chain variable gene use in myelin basic protein-reactive T cell clones from patients with multiple sclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 9161
Oskenberg JR, Stuart S, Begovich AB, Bell RB, Erlich HA, Steinman L, Bernard CCA (1990) Limited heterogeneity of rearranged T cell receptor V transcripts in brains of multiple sclerosis patients. Nature 345: 344
Wucherpfennig, KW, Ota K, Endo N, Seidman JG, Rosenzweig A, Weiner HL, Hafler DA (1990) Shared human T cell receptor V usage to immunodominant regions of myelin basic protein. Science 248: 1016
Ben-Nun A, Liblau RS, Cohen L, Lehmann D, Tournier-Lasserve E, Rosenzweig A, Jingwu Z, Raus JCM, Bach M-A (1991) Restricted T cell receptor V gene usage by myelin basic protein-specific T cell clones in multiple sclerosis: predominant genes vary in individuals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 2466
Giegerich G, Pette M, Meinl E, Epplen JT, Wekerle H, Hinkkanen A (1992) Diversity of T cell receptor and chain genes expressed by human T cells specific for similar myelin basic protein peptide/major histocompatibility complexes. Eur J Immunol 22: 753
Adorini L, Muller S, Cardinaux F, Lehmann PV, Falcioni F, Nagy ZA (1988) In vivo competition between self peptides and foreign antigens in T cell activation. Nature 334: 623
Adorini L, Appella E, Doria G, Nagy ZA (1988) Mechanisms influencing the immunodominance of T cell determinants. J Exp Med 168: 2091
Wraith DC, Smilek DE, Mitchell DJ, Steinman L, McDevitt HO (1989) Antigen recognition in autoimmune encephalomyelitis and the potential for peptide-mediated immunotherapy. Cell 59: 247
Sakai K, Zamvil SS, Mitchell DJ, Hodgkinson S, Rothbard JB, Steinman L (1989) Prevention of experimental encephalomyelitis with peptides that block interaction of T cells with major histocompatiblity complex protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86: 9470
Lamont AG, Sette A, Fujinami R, Colon SM, Miles C, Grey HM (1990) Inhibition of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis induction in SJL/J mice by using a peptide with high affinity for I-As molecules. J Immunol 145: 1687
Koshland DE Jr (ed) (1990) Tolerance in the immune system. Science 248: 1335
Evavold BD, Allen PM (1991) Separation of IL-4 production from T cell proliferation by an altered T cell receptor ligand. Science 252: 1308
De Magistris MT, Alexander J, Coggeshall M, Altman A, Gaeta FCA, Grey HM, Sette A (1992) Antigen analog — major histocompatibility complexes act as antagonists of the T cell receptor. Cell 68: 625
Smilek DE, Wright DC, Hodgkinson S, Dwivedy S, Steinman L, McDevitt HO (1991) A single amino acid change in a myelin basic protein peptide confers the capacity to prevent rather than induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 9633
Zamvil SS, Mitchell DJ, Lee NE, Moore AC, Kitamura K, Steinman L, Rothbard JB (1986) T cell epitope of the autoantigen myelin basic protein that induces encephalomyelitis. Nature 324: 258
Smilek DE, Lock BL, McDevitt HO (1990) Antigenic recognition and peptide-mediated immunotherapy in autoimmune disease. Immunol Rev 118: 37
Guéry JC, Sette A, Leighton J, Dragomir A, Adorini L (1992) Selective immunosuppression by administration of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II binding peptides. I. Evidence for in vivo MHC blockade preventing T cell activation. J Exp Med 175: 1345
Muller S, Adorini L, Juretic A, Nagy ZA (1990) Selective in vivo inhibition of T cell activation by class II MHC-binding peptides adminstered in soluble form. J Immunol 145: 4006
Adorini L, Moreno J, Momburg F, Hammerling GJ, Guéry J-C, Valli A, Fuch S (1991) Exogenous peptides compete for the presentation of endogenous antigens to major histocompatibility class II-restricted T cells. J Exp Med 174: 945
Adorini L (ed) (1990) The molecular basis of antigen presentation to T lymphocytes: novel possibilities for immunointervention. Int Rev Immunol 6: 1–88
Gefter ML (ed) (1991) Major histocompatibility complex and peptides in immunotherapy. Sem Immunol 3: 193–255
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Adorini, L. (1993). Induction of Selective Immunosuppression by Administration of MHC Class II Binding Peptides. In: Eibl, M.M., Huber, C., Peter, H.H., Wahn, U. (eds) Symposium in Immunology I and II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78087-5_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78087-5_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-56478-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78087-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive