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The Design of Transferable and Explainable Expert Systems - The Intensive-Help Project -

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Expertensysteme 93

Part of the book series: Informatik aktuell ((INFORMAT))

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Abstract

Intensive-Help (IH) is a distributed real time expert system for critical care environments (CCE-ES for short) with an open system architecture. In this paper, two design aspects of IH are considered: the transferability of a CCE-ES and its explanation component.

Transferability is the degree to which a system retains its reliability and usefulness when applied to another organizational environment. This paper presents the most important factors influencing the transferability of a CCE-ES. The system structure of IH makes it possible for the system to adapt its behaviour to the local environment. This is illustrated through a user interface specification which allows the automatic adaptation of the user interface of IH.

The explanation component in IH uses hyper-inference networks. It resembles the Abstract Hyper-Text Machine of Campbell&Goodmann [2]. Hie difference is that in our context, the nodes in the hyper-text network can be proof trees. It is the first step towards a combination of hyper-text system and rule-based system.

Part of this research has been supported by the TANIT project (AIM Project A2036).

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References

  1. Bailey, JJ. and Duban, S., Explanation and learning in Medicine, Computer Assisted Learning Conference, Surry 1989.

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  2. Campbell, B., Goodmann, J.M., HAM: A General Purpose Hypertext Abstract Machine, Communication of ACM, Vol 31, No. 7, July 1988.

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  3. Nolan J., McNair P. and Brender J., Factors Influencing the Transferability of Medical Decision Support Systems, Int. J. Biomed Comput., 27 (1991), 7–26

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  4. Wang K., Intensive-Help: User’s guide, Internal report (IH-l), Bremen, 1991.

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  5. Wielinga B. J. and Guus Schreiber, KADS: Model Based KBS Development. In: GWAI-90. 14th German Workshop on AI (H. Maiburger, ed.), Springer Verlag.

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© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Wang, K., Wischnewsky, M.B. (1993). The Design of Transferable and Explainable Expert Systems - The Intensive-Help Project -. In: Puppe, F., Günter, A. (eds) Expertensysteme 93. Informatik aktuell. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78073-8_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78073-8_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-56464-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78073-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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