Abstract
There are approximately 200 species of Lotus distributed throughout the world (Grant 1965). The greatest diversity occurs in the Mediterranean basin, considered the regional center of origin. Lotus corniculatus L. (birdsfoot trefoil) is native to Europe and parts of Asia. Nineteenth-century reports show that it grew naturally in many pastures and was a good feed for cattle and horses. However, it was not until after 1900 that it was cultivated in Europe (MacDonald 1946).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahuja PS, Hadiuzzaman S, Davey MR, Cocking EC (1983) Prolific plant regeneration from protoplast-derived tissues of Lotus comiculatus L. (birdsfoot trefoil). Plant Cell Rep 2:101–104.
Aziz MA, Chand PK, Power JB, Davey MR (1990) Somatic hybrids between the forage legumes Lotus comiculatus L. and L. tenuis Waldst. et Kit. J Exp Bot 41:471–479.
Damiani F, Mariotti D, Pezzotti M, Arcioni S (1985) Variability among plants regenerated from tissue culture of Lotus comiculatus L. Z. Pflanzenzuchtg 94:332–339.
Damiani F, Pezzotti M, Arcioni S (1990) Somaclonal variation in Lotus comiculatus L. in relation to plant breeding purposes. Euphytica 46:35–41.
Frearson EM, Power JB, Cocking EC (1973) The isolation, culture and regeneration of Petunia leaf protoplasts. Dev Biol 33:130–137.
Gamborg OL, Miller RA, Ojima K (1968) Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp Cell Res 50:151–158.
Grant WF (1965) A chromosome atlas and interspecific hybridization index for the genus Lotus (Leguminosae). Can J. Genet Cytol 7:457–471.
Grant WF, Marten GC (1985) Birdsfoot trefoil. In: Heath ME, Barnes RF, Metcalfe DS (eds) Forages. Iowa State University Press, Ames, pp 98–108.
Kao KN (1977) Chromosomal behaviour in somatic hybrids of soybean-Nicotiana glauca L. Mol Gen Genet 150:225–230.
Kao KN, Michayluk MR (1975) Nutritional requirements for growth of Vicia hajastana cells and protoplasts at a very low population density in liquid medium. Planta 126:105–110.
Kao KN, Michayluk MR (1980) Plant regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of alfalfa. Z Pflanzenphysiol 96:135–141.
MacDonald HA (1946) Birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus comiculatus L.)-its characteristics and potentialities as a forage legume. Cornell Agric Exp Stn Mem 261:1–182.
Mariotti D, Pezzotti M, Falistocco E, Arcioni S (1984) Plant regeneration from leaf-derived callus of Lotus corniculatus L. cv. Franco. Genet Agrar 38:219–223.
McGraw RL, Beuselinck PR (1983) Growth and seed yield characteristics of birdsfoot trefoil. Agron J 75:443–446.
Millers CO (1963) Kinetin and kinetin-like compounds. In: Linskens HF, Tracey MV (eds) Moderne Methoden der Pflanzen-Analyse, vol 6. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 192–202.
Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol Plant 15:473–497.
Niizeki M, Grant WF (1971) Callus, plantlet formation from cultured anthers of Lotus and Nicotiana. Can J Bot 49:2041–2051.
Niizeki M, Saito K (1986) Plant regeneration from protoplasts of birdsfoot trefoil, Lotus corniculatus L. Jpn J Breed 36:177–180.
Niizeki M, Cai K, Kihara M, Nakajo S, Harada T (1990a) Somatic cell hybrids between birdsfoot trefoil and soybean. Lotus Newslett 21:14–17.
Niizeki M, Ishikawa R, Saito K (1990b) Variation in a single protoplast-and seed-derived population of Lotus corniculatus L. Theor Appl Genet 80:732–736.
Nitsch JP, Nitsch C (1969) Haploid plants from pollen grains. Science 163:85–87.
Rasheed JH, Al-Mallah MK, Cocking EC, Davey MR (1990) Root hair protoplasts of Lotus corniculatus L. (birdsfoot trefoil) express their totipotency. Plant Cell Rep 8:565–569.
Seaney RR, Henson PR (1970) Birdsfoot trefoil. Adv Agron 22:119–157.
Swanson EB, Tomes DT (1980) In vitro responses of tolerant and susceptible lines of Lotus corniculatus L. to 2,4-D. Crop Sci 20:792–795.
Uchimiya H, Murashige T (1974) Evaluation of parameters in the isolation of viable protoplasts from cultured tobacco cells. Plant Physiol 54:936–944.
Webb KJ, Woodcock S, Chamberlain DA (1987) Plant regeneration from protoplasts of Trifolium repens and Lotus corniculatus. Plant Breed 98:111–118.
Wright RL, Somers DA, McGraw RL (1987) Somatic hybridization between birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.) and L. conimbricensis Willd. Theor Appl Genet 75:151–156.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Niizeki, M. (1993). Regeneration of Plants from Protoplasts of Lotus spp. (Birdsfoot trefoil). In: Bajaj, Y.P.S. (eds) Plant Protoplasts and Genetic Engineering III. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 22. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78006-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78006-6_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-78008-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78006-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive