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An Investigation of the Roles of Problem-Solving Methods in Diagnosis

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Abstract

This work centers on dynamic integration of multiple problem-solvers for the purpose of solving problems with broad and complex domains. A problem-solver based on dynamic integration uses diverse problem solving methods (neural net, rule based, model based etc.) to reason about complex problems. This research is based on a preliminary model called TIPS (Task Integrated Problem Solving). TIPS provides a methodology in which the goal structure of a large-grained problem such as diagnosis is mapped to multiple problem-solving methods. A TIPS diagnosis problem-solver has been constructed in the domain of medical diagnosis (liver and blood disorders) which utilizes a number of different problem-solving methods. This paper will discuss the concept of a task-structure, the TIPS architecture and a medical diagnosis system implemented in TIPS.

Punch would like to acknowledge the support of the Ameritech foundation, Chandrasekaran would like to acknowledge support of AFOSR grants 87-0090 and 89-0250.

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© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Punch, W.F., Chandrasekaran, B. (1993). An Investigation of the Roles of Problem-Solving Methods in Diagnosis. In: David, JM., Krivine, JP., Simmons, R. (eds) Second Generation Expert Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77927-5_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77927-5_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-77929-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-77927-5

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