Abstract
In 1672, describing his arithmetic machine Leibniz wrote that such a machine suitably arranged could easily, promptly, and with sure result accomplish any addition and subtraction (like Pascal’s calculating box) but also any multiplication, division and extraction of square roots. In short, Leibniz said, the entire arithmetic could be subjected to that machinery. As for the practical interest of the machine, he said (Leibniz 1672) that:
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it will be desirable to all who are engaged in computations which, it is well known, are the managers of financial affairs, the administrators of others estates, merchants, surveyors, geographers, navigators, astronomers, and any of the crafts that use mathematics.
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References
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Vuillemin, J. (1961): Mathématiques et Métaphysique chez Descartes (Presses Universitaires de France, Paris), 2nd ed., 1987
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© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Henry, P. (1993). Mathematical Machines. In: Haken, H., Karlqvist, A., Svedin, U. (eds) The Machine as Metaphor and Tool. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77711-0_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77711-0_7
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