Skip to main content

Utility of Wealth and Relative Risk Aversion: Operationalization and Estimation

  • Conference paper
Modelling for Financial Decisions

Part of the book series: Studies in Financial Modelling ((FINANC.MODELL.))

  • 52 Accesses

Abstract

Next to expectations, preferences play an important part in explaining individual investment decision making. In contrast with the case of expectations, most financial models do not presuppose homogeneity with respect to preferences, but leave room for variation between individuals. In this article we employ the social filter theory to model the concept of utility. The investor group on which we focus consists of a sample drawn from the members of the Dutch Central Union of Investment Study Clubs. By means of verbal choice behavior we operationalize and determine empirically the utility function of wealth as a function of club-specific characteristics, and we analyze the implications for the corresponding relative risk aversion.

We express our gratitude to Jelle Koolstra, who created the dataset with the help of the Dutch Central Union of Investment Study Clubs (NCVB). Programming support by Rob Flik is gratefully acknowledged. We like to thank Gerrit Antonides and Winfried Hallerbach for stimulating discussions on the subject. Responsability for remaining errors is that of the author.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • K. J. Arrow, 1970, Essays in the Theory of Risk-Bearing, North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • I. Friend, M. Blume, 1975, The Demand for Risky Assets, American Economic Review, Vol. 65, pp. 900–922.

    Google Scholar 

  • D. Kahneman, A. Tversky, 1979, Prospect Theory: an Analysis of Decision under Risk, Econometrica, Vol. 47, pp. 263–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Kapteyn, T. J. Wansbeek, 1985, The Individual Welfare Function: A Review, Journal of Economic Psychology, Vol. 6, pp. 333–363.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • W. G. Lewellen, R. C. Lease, G. G. Schlarbaum, 1979, Investment Performance and Investor behavior, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 14, pp. 29–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O. Loistl, 1976, The Erroneous Approximation of Expected Utility by Means of a Taylor’s Series Expansion: Analytic and Computational Results, Americal Economic Review, Vol. 66, pp. 904–910.

    Google Scholar 

  • J. W. Pratt, 1964, Risk Aversion in the Small and in the Large, Econometrica, Vol. 32, pp. 122–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • P. J. H., Schoemaker, 1982, The Expected Utility Model: Its Variants, Purposes, Evidence and Limitations, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 20, pp. 529–563.

    Google Scholar 

  • H. M. Shefrin, M. Statman, 1984, Explaining Investor Preference for Cash Dividends, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 13, pp. 253–282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • I. D. Steiner, 1982, Heuristic Models of Groupthink, in: H. Brandstätter, J. H. Davis and G. Stocker-Kreichgauer, Group Decision Making, Academic Press, London, pp. 503–524.

    Google Scholar 

  • N. L. Van Der Sar, B. M. S. Van Praag, S. Dubnoff, 1988, Evaluation Questions and Income Utility, in: B. Munier (ed.), Risk, Decision and Rationality, D. Reidel Pub. Cy., Dordrecht, pp. 77–96.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • N. L. Van Der Sar, B. M. S. Van Praag, 1987, The Evaluation Question Approach, report 8753/A, Econometric Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • N. L. Van Der Sar, G. Antonides, 1989, The Price of Risk Empirically Determined by the Capital Market Line, report 8915/F, Centre for Research in Business Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • B. M. S. Van Praag, 1968, Individual Welfare Functions and Consumer behavior, North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • B. M. S. Van Praag, 1981, Reflections on the Theory of Individual Welfare Functions, report 81.14, Center for Research in Public Economics, Ley den University, proceedings of the American Statistical Association

    Google Scholar 

  • B. M. S. Van Praag, 1971, The Welfare Function of Income in Belgium: An Empirical Investigation, European Economic Review, Vol. 2, pp. 337–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Vinokur, 1971, Review and Theoretical Analysis of the Effects of Group Processes upon Individual and Group Decisions Involving Risk, Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 76, pp. 231–250.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Van Der Sar, N.L. (1991). Utility of Wealth and Relative Risk Aversion: Operationalization and Estimation. In: Spronk, J., Matarazzo, B. (eds) Modelling for Financial Decisions. Studies in Financial Modelling. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76761-6_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76761-6_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-76763-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-76761-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics