Skip to main content

The Role of DNA Topoisomerase II in Multidrug Resistance in Human Leukemia

  • Conference paper
  • 82 Accesses

Part of the book series: Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion ((HAEMATOLOGY,volume 34))

Abstract

Resistance to chemotherapy continues to be a major impediment and intellectual challenge to the cure of neoplastic diseases, and leukemias are no exception. Resistance of tumor cells to multiple “natural product” anticancer drugs, known as multidrug resistance (MDR), is now a well-documented phenomenon, and some excellent reviews have recently summarized its pharmacology and cell and molecular biology [1–5]. It is now clear that several types of natural product MDR exist experimentally: one is associated with P-glycoprotein (Pgp) over-expression (Pgp-MDR) [1–5], another with alterations in DNA topoisomerase II (at-MDR) (reviewed in [6]), and a third with features similar to Pgp-MDR but without Pgp overexpression [7, 8]. Although PgpMDR appears to have clinical correlates, we do not yet know about the clinical relevance of other forms of MDR. In this chapter, we focus on at-MDR.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beck WT (1987) The cell biology of multiple drug resistance. Biochem Pharmacol 36: 2879–2887

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Moscow JA, Cowan KH (1988) Multidrug resistance. JNCI 80: 14–20

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Endicott JA, Ling V (1989) The biochemistry of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. Annu Rev Biochem 58: 137–171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Van der Bliek AM, Borst P (1989) Multidrug resistance. Adv Cancer Res 52: 165–203

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Roninson IB (1991) Molecular and cellular biology of multidrug resistance in tumor cells. Plenum, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Beck WT, Danks MK (1991) Multidrug resistance associated with alterations in topoisomerase II. In: Potmesil M, Kohn K (eds) DNA topoisomerases in cancer. Oxford University Press, New York pp. 260–275

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hindenburg AA, Gervasoni JE Jr, Krishna S, Stewart VJ, Rosado M, Lutzky J, Bhalla K, Baker MA, Taub RN (1989) Intracellular distribution and pharmacokinetics of daunorubicin in anthracycline-sensitive and -resistant HL-60 cells. Cancer Res 49: 4607–4614

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McGrath T, Center MS (1988) Mechanisms of multidrug resistance in HL60 cells: evidence that a surface membrane protein distinct from P-glycoprotein contributes to reduced cellular accumulation of drug. Cancer Res 48: 3959–3963

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Beck WT (1990) Mechanisms of multidrug resistance in human tumor cells. The roles of P-glycoprotein, DNA topoisomerase II, and other factors. Cancer Treat Rev 17 (Suppl A): 11–20

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Danks MK, Yalowich JC, Beck WT (1987) Atypical multiple drug resistance in a human leukemic cell line selected for resistance to teniposide (VM-26). Cancer Res 47: 1297–1301

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Beck WT, Cirtain MC, Danks MK, Felsted RL, Safa AR, Wolverton JS, Suttle DP, Trent JM (1987) Pharmacological, molecular, and cytogenetic analysis of “atypical” multidrugresistant human leukemia cells. Cancer Res 47: 5455–5460

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wolverton JS, Danks MK, Schmidt CA, Beck WT (1989) Genetic characterization of the multidrug-resistant phenotype of VM26-resistant human leukemic cells. Cancer Res 49: 2422–2426

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Danks MK, Schmidt CA, Suttle DP, Beck WT (1988) Altered catalytic activity of and DNA cleavage by DNA topoisomerase II from human leukemic cells selected for resistance to VM-26. Biochemistry 27: 8861–8869

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Deffie AM, Batra JK, Goldenberg GJ (1989) Direct correlation between DNA topoisomerase II activity and cytotoxicity in adriamycin-sensitive and resistant P388 leukemia cell lines. Cancer Res 49: 58–62

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Matsuo K, Kohno K,Takano H, Sato S, Kiue A, Kuwano M (1990) Reduction of drug accumulation and DNA topoisomerase II activity in acquired teniposide-resistant human cancer KB cell lines. Cancer Res 50: 5819–5824

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Danks MK, Schmidt CA, Deneka DA, Beck WT (1989) Increased ATP requirement for activity of and complex formation by DNA topoisomerase II from human leukemic CCRF-CEM cells selected for resistance to teniposide. Cancer Commun 1: 101–109

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Fernandes DJ, Smith-Nanni C, Paff MT, Neff T-A (1988) Effects of antileukemia agents on nuclear matrix-bound DNA replication in CCRF-CEM leukemia cells. Cancer Res 48: 1850–1855

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Fernandes DJ, Danks MK, Beck WT (1990) Decreased nuclear matrix DNA topoisomerase Il in human leukemia cells resistant to VM-26 and m-AMSA. Biochemistry 29: 4235–4241

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Bugg BY, Danks MK, Beck WT Suttle DP (1991) Expression of a mutant DNA topoisomerase II in CCRF-CEM human leukemic cells selected for resistance to teniposide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 7654–7658

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Goldstein LJ, Galski H, Fojo A, Willingham M, Lai SL. Gazdar A, Pirker R, Green A, Crist W, Brodeur GM, Lieker M, Crossman J, Gottesman MM, Pastan I (1989) Expression of a multidrug resistance gene in human cancers. JNCI 81: 116–124

    Google Scholar 

  21. Trask DK, DiDonato JA, Muller MT (1984) Rapid detection and isolation of covalent DNA/protein complexes: application to topoisomerase I and II. EMBO J 3: 671–676

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Zwelling LA, Hinds M, Chan D, Mayes J, Sie KL, Parker E, Silberman L, Radcliffe A, Beran M, Blick M (1989) Characterization of an amsacrine-resistant line of human leukemia cells. J Biol Chem 264: 16411–16420

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Qian X-d, Beck WT (1990) Binding of an optically pure photoaffinity analogue of verapamil, LU-49888, to P-glycoprotein from multidrug resistant human leukemic cell lines. Cancer Res 50: 1132–1137

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Beck, W.T., Funabiki, T., Danks, M.K. (1992). The Role of DNA Topoisomerase II in Multidrug Resistance in Human Leukemia. In: Hiddemann, W., Büchner, T., Wörmann, B., Plunkett, W., Keating, M., Andreeff, M. (eds) Acute Leukemias. Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion, vol 34. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76591-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76591-9_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53949-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-76591-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics