Abstract
Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) recordings for 270 patients who underwent corrective surgery for kyphoscoliosis were reviewed. When the SEP was normal during the instrumentations, the chance that the patient would awaken from the anesthesia with paralysis of the limb was 0.4%. SEP abnormalities occured most frequently during instrumental manipulation of the spinal column. The surgeon could adjust the distraction rods or compression apparatus whenever the potential deteriorated. The results reconfirmed the validity of intraoperative SEP and provides important information for surgeons to use in decision making during critical maneuvering of the spinal cord and surrounding neurovascular structures.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Brown RH, Nash CL Jr, Berilla JA, Amaddio MD (1984) Cortical evoked potential monitoring — A system for intraoperative monitoring of spinal cord function. Spine 9: 256–261
Dinner DS, Luders H, Lesser RP, Morris HH, Barnett G, Klem CT (1986) Intraoperative spinal somatosensory evoked potential monitoring. J Neurosurg 65: 807–814
Lesser RP, Randzens PA, Luders H, Nuwer MR, Goldie WD, Morris HH, Dinner DS et al. (1986) Postoperative neurological deficits may occur despite unchanged intraoperative somatosensory evoked potentials. Ann Neurol 19: 22–25
MacEwen GD, Bunnell WP, Shiram K (1975) Acute neurological complications in the treatment of scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg 57 [A]: 404–408
Mostegl A, Bauer R, Eichenauer M (1988) Intraoperative somatosensory potential monitoring. A clinical analysis of 127 surgical procedures. Spine 13: 396–400
Roy EP 3rd, Gutmann L, Riggs JE, Jones ET, Byrd A, Ringel RA (1988) Intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential monitoring in scoliosis. Clin Orthop 229: 121–124
Uematsu S, Rocca U (1981) Effect of compression, hypoxia, hypothermia and hyporelemia on the evoked potentials of the spinal cord. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 21: 229–252
Uematsu S, Tolo V (1981) Recording of the somtosensory, evoked potentials during surgery for scoliosis and midline myelotomy to monitor spinal cord function. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 21: 253–266
Wilber RG, Thompson GH, Shaffer JW, Brown RH, Nash CL (1984) Postoperative neurological deficits in segmental spinal instrumentations: A study using spinal cord monitoring. J Bone Joint Surg 66 [A]: 1178–1187
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Node, Y., Uematsu, S. (1991). Somatosensory Evoked Potential Recordings for Decision Making on Instrumentation During Scoliosis Surgery. In: Shimoji, K., Kurokawa, T., Tamaki, T., Willis, W.D. (eds) Spinal Cord Monitoring and Electrodiagnosis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75744-0_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75744-0_42
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-75746-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75744-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive