Skip to main content

Fitness Effects of Parasites on Passerine Birds: A Review

  • Conference paper
Population Biology of Passerine Birds

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIG,volume 24))

Abstract

Reproductive success has been the target of many field studies of birds, because it is supposed to relate closely to fitness. Nest-predation has been since a long time recognized as a major determinant of reproductive success in passerine birds (e.g. Nice 1957, Ricklefs 1969). However, until quite recently, infestation by parasites has generally been neglected as a selective agent affecting fitness components in birds. One major reason for this neglect may be the fact that a large fraction of generalizations on passerine reproduction originate from nest-box studies, where effects of ecto-parasites have been minimized efficiently by field workers removing old parasite-infested nests (Møller 1989). Some effects of parasites may also have gone undetected because nest losses due to parasitism were mis-classified as being due to nest-predation or starvation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alexander M (1981) Why microbial predators and parasites do not eliminate their prey and host. Ann Rev Microbiol 35: 113–133

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alexander RD (1974) The evolution of social behavior. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 5: 324–383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arendt WJ (1985) Philornis ectoparasitism of pearly-eyed thrashers. I. Impact on growth and development of nestlings. The Auk 102: 270–280

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker JR (1967) A view of the role played by the Hippoboscidae (Diptera) as vectors of endoparasites. J Parasitol 53: 412–418

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baker JR (1975) Epizootiology of some haematozoic protozoa of English birds. J Nat Hist 9: 601–609

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brooke M de L (1985) The effect of allopreening on tick burdens on moulting eudyptid penguins. The Auk 102: 893–895

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown CR and Brown MB (1986) Ectoparasitism as a cost of coloniality in cliff swallows (Hirundo pyrrhonota). Ecology 67: 1206–1218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bucher EH (1988) Do birds use biological control against nest parasites? Parasitol Today 4: 1–3

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Burgerjon JJ (1964) Some census notes on a colony of South African cliff swallows Petrochelidon spilodera (Sundevall). Ostrich 35: 77–85

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caswell H 1983 Phenotypic plasticity in life history traits: demographic effects and evolutionary consequences. Amer Zool 23: 35–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman BR (1973) The effects of nest ectoparasitism on cliff swallow populations. Unpublished PhD thesis, Texas Tech University, Austin, Texas

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark L and Mason JR (1985) Use of nest material as insecticidal and antipathogenic agents by the European starling. Oecologia 67: 169–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke BC (1979) The evolution of genetic diversity. Proc R Soc Lond B 205: 453–474

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies JS, Hall GA, Target T and Murray M (1980) The biological significance of the immune response with special reference to parasites and cancer. J Parasitol 66: 705–721

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobzhansky T (1951) Genetics and the origin of species. Columbia University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Futuyma DJ and Slatkin M (eds) (1983) Coevolution. Sinauer, Sunderland

    Google Scholar 

  • Halstead AJ (1988) American dipper nestlings parasitized by blowfly larvae and the northern fowl mite. Wilson Bull 100: 507–508

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton WD and Zuk M (1982) Heritable true fitness and bright birds: a role for parasites? Science 218: 384–387

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lack D (1968) Ecological adaptations for breeding in birds. Chapman and Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Lincicome DR (1971) The goodness of parasitism: a new hypothesis. In: Cheng T (ed). Aspects of the biology of symbiosis, University Park Press, Baltimore, p 139–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Loman J (1980) Reproduction in a population of the hooded crow Corvus comix. Holarct Ecol 3: 26–35

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall AG (1981) The ecology of ectoparasitic insects. Academic Press, London, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Møller AP (1989) Parasites, predators and nest boxes: Facts and artefacts in nest box studies of birds. Oikos 56: 421–423

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Møller AP (1990) Effects of parasitism by the haematophagous mite Ornithonyssus bursa on reproduction in the barn swallow Hirundo rustica. Ecology (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moss WW and Camin JH (1970) Nest parasitism, productivity, and clutch size in purple martins. Science 168: 1000–1003

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nice MM (1957) Nesting success in altricial birds. The Auk 74: 305–321

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson SG (1986) Evolution of hole-nesting in birds: on balancing selection pressures. The Auk 103: 432–435

    Google Scholar 

  • Perrins CM (1965) Population fluctuations and clutch size in the great tit, Parus major L.. J Anim Ecol 34: 601–647

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Powlesland RG (1977) Effects of the haematophagous mite Ornithonyssus bursa on nestling starlings in New Zealand. N Z J Zool 4: 85–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Price PW (1980) Evolutionary biology of parasites. Princeton University Press, Princeton

    Google Scholar 

  • Ricklefs RE (1969) An analysis of nesting mortality in birds. Smithson Contrib Zool, 9: 1–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rogers CA, Robertson RJ and Stutchbury BJ (1990) Patterns and effects of parasitism by Protocalliphora sialia on Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) nestlings. In: Loye JE and Zuk M (eds). Ecology, behavior and evolution of bird-parasite interactions. Oxford University Press, Oxford, in press

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothschild M and Clay T (1952) Fleas, flukes and cuckoos. A study of bird parasites. Collins, London, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Royall WC (1966) Breeding of the starling in central Arizona. The Condor 68: 196–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shields WM and Crook JR (1987) Barn swallow coloniality: a net cost for group breeding in the Adirondacks? Ecology 68:1373–1386

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simmons KEL (1966) Anting and the problem of self-stimulation. J Zool 149: 145–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith NG (1968) The advantage of being parasitized. Nature 219: 690–694

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • van Valen L (1973) A new evolutionary law. Evol Theory 1: 1–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Via S and Lande R (1985) Genotype-environment interaction and the evolution of phenotypic plasticity. Evolution 39: 505–522

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wakelin D and Blackwell JM (eds) (1988) Genetics of resistance to bacterial and parasitic infection. Taylor and Francis, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Widemo F (1989) Effect of blood parasites on the Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis. Honours Thesis, Dept of Zoology, Uppsala University

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson DS (1980) The natural selection of populations and communities. Benjamin-Cummings, Menlo Park, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Wimberger PH (1984) The use of green plant material in bird nests to avoid ectoparasites. The Auk 101: 615–618

    Google Scholar 

  • Winkel W (1975) Vergleichend-brutbiologische Untersuchungen an fünf Meisen-Arten (Parus spp.) in einem niedersächsischen Aufforstungsgebiet mit Japanischer Lärche Larix leptolepis. Die Vogelwelt 96: 41–63, 104-114

    Google Scholar 

  • Winterstein SR and Raitt RJ (1983) Nestling growth and development and the breeding ecology of the Beechey Jay. Wilson Bull 95: 256–268

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Møller, A.P., Allander, K., Dufva, R. (1990). Fitness Effects of Parasites on Passerine Birds: A Review. In: Blondel, J., Gosler, A., Lebreton, JD., McCleery, R. (eds) Population Biology of Passerine Birds. NATO ASI Series, vol 24. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75110-3_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75110-3_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-51759-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75110-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics