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Intra-arterial Chemotherapy of Liver Metastases

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Progress in Regional Cancer Therapy

Abstract

The liver is the first and most frequent site of metastasis of gastroenteric cancer; in 10% of cases such pathology is already present at the time of diagnosis of the primary neoplasm. Metachronous metastases occur within 5 years in 20% of patients. The average survival in the case of untreated liver metastases from large bowel cancer is 6–8 months; 30%–35% of such patients are alive after 6 months and only 15%–18% at 1 year [1,5]. The therapy of liver metastases is based on surgical resection, systemic chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, but response rates are not good. Surgery is indicated only when the liver presents a single metastasis or multiple metastases confined to one lobe; this is the case in 20%–25% of patients, and no more than 5%– 10% cases are actually operable. Chemotherapy is indicated in all other patients, and because systemic treatment is ineffective many groups throughout the world have been using locoregional intra-arterial therapy [6, 9].

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© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Sturba, F. et al. (1990). Intra-arterial Chemotherapy of Liver Metastases. In: Jakesz, R., Rainer, H. (eds) Progress in Regional Cancer Therapy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74818-9_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74818-9_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-74820-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74818-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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