Skip to main content

Drive and Management of Circulation Support Systems

  • Conference paper
Assisted Circulation 3

Abstract

After three decades of intensive research, circulation support systems have attained considerable importance in clinical work. Today, intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) is acknowledged in clinical use. The development and construction of ventricular assist devices (VAD) and the total artificial heart (TAH) have further progressed. Because of their inherent limitations, up to now these devices are not intended for permanent use. However, impressive results have been achieved in bridging patients to transplantation. In recent years, over a hundred implantations have been performed for bridging purposes, and a reasonably high percentage of these procedures have been successful.

Sponsored by the Ludwig Boltzmann Gesellschaft and the Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Affeld K (ed) (1986) Nonpulsatile blood pumps. ESAO workshop 1985. Hermann Föttiger Institut der TU Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  2. Horcher E (1980) Regulation und Kontrolle des künstlichen Herzens. Hydrodynamische, tierexperimentelle and pharmakologische Studien. Fakultas, Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  3. Imachi K, Fujimasa I, Nakajima M, Miyamoyo A, Takido N, Inou N, Tsukagoshi S, Abuchi K, Motomura K, Kouno A, Ono T, Atsumi K (1984) Evaluation of the metabolic state in a total artificial heart circulatory system. In: Progress in artificial organs - 1983. ISAO Press, Cleveland, pp 252–265

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mays JB, Hastings L, Williams MA, Barker LE, De Vries WC (1986) Drive system management of emergency conditions in three permanent total artificial heart patients. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 32:221–225

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Olsen DB, Riebman JB, Paulis R, Durrant G, Nielsen S (1987) Registry and tabulations of orthotopic total artificial hearts in humans. Trans Am Soc Artif Int Organs 33:182–189

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schima H, Huber H, Prodinger A, Schmallegger H, Spitaler F, Thoma H, Wolner E (1985) Driving the artificial heart with constant air pressure or constant flow. ESAO, Annual Meeting, Athens, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schima H, Losert U, Prodinger A, Rokitansky A, Thoma H, Wolner E (1986) A miniaturized automatic control unit for the TAH based on a single-chip microprocessor. Life Supp Syst 4 [Suppl 2]:S23–25

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schima H, Schauflinger U, Losert U, Rokitansky A, Spitaler F, Thoma H (1986) Hämodynamische and experimentelle Untersuchungen an einer flügellosen Zentrifugalblutpumpe. In: Medizin-Technik und Medizinische Informatik 86. Oldenbourg, Vienna, Wien, pp 61–64 (Schriftenreihe der österreichischen Computer Gesellschaft 34)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schima H, Trubel W, Coraim F, Huber L, Müller MR, Redl G, Losert U, Thoma H, Wolner E (to be published) Control of the total artificial heart: new aspects in human versus animal experiments. Artif Organs

    Google Scholar 

  10. Snyder AJ, Imachi K, Hennig E (1986) Control. In: Buecherl, Moeller (eds) Proceedings, second world symposium on a artificial heart analysis. Vieweg, Braunschweig, pp 165–210 (Advances in system analysis)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Takatani S, Tanaka T, Nakatani T, Takano H, Akutsu T, Kohno H, Nudeshima H, Takahashi A (1985) Development of hemoglobin oxygen optical sensors for automatic control of artificial heart output. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 31:45–49

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Thoma H, Deutsch M, Fasching W, Wolner E, Navratil J, Polzer K (1969) Controlling the intra-aortic balloon pump. Proceedings, international symposium devices for heart transplantation and heart substitution. Prague, p 113

    Google Scholar 

  13. Thoma H (1973) Automatic control of circulation pumps synchronized to the heart. Z Biomed Tech 18:3

    Google Scholar 

  14. Thoma H, Deutsch M, Fasching W, Haider W, Horcher E, Stellwag F, Losert U, Mohl W, Oster H, Schedl R, Unger F, Weisskirchner R, Wolner E, Polzer K, Navratil J (1976) In vivo testing of a closed loop driving unit for artificial hearts. ESAO Proc 3:360–377

    Google Scholar 

  15. Thoma H, Losert U, Schwanda G, Stöhr H, Wolner E (1984) Development of implantable centrifugal pumps. In: Progress in artificial organs - 1983. ISAO Press, Cleveland, pp 152–157

    Google Scholar 

  16. Thoma H, Losert U, Prodinger A, Schima H, Wolner E (1985) Control and drive of blood pumps: design, application and results. Proceedings of the 7th annual conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society, Chicago, 1985, pp 809–814

    Google Scholar 

  17. Thoma H, Heimes HP, Baer P (1986) Measuring systems and surveillance. In: Buecherl, Moeller (eds) Proceedings, second world symposium on artificial heart analysis. Vieweg, Braunschweig, pp 165–210 (Advances in system analysis)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Thoma H, Losert U, Prodinger A, Schima H, Stöhr H, Wolner E (1986) First animal experiments with a fully implanted control and drive unit for the total artificial heart. In: Progress in artificial organs - 1985. ISAO Press, Cleveland, pp 393–399

    Google Scholar 

  19. Thoma H (1986) Some aspects of medical ethic from the perspective of bioengineering. Theor Med 7:305–317

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Trubel W, Losert U, Schima H, Roktiansky A, Spiss CK, Coraim F, Laszkowics A, Wolner E (1987) Total artificial heart bridging: a temporary support for deteriorating HTX candidates. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 277

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wolner E, Thoma H, Deutsch M, Enenkel W, Fasching W, Leodolter S, Navratil J (1971) Application of the intra-aortic balloon pump during experimental cardiac infarction. J Exp Surg Res 4:2

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Yozu R, Shimomitsu T, Jacobs G, Watanabe T, Morimoto T, Stacy G, Nose Y (1985) Use of the anaerobic threshold for evaluating various total artificial heart control algorithms in calves. Artif Organs 9:279–287

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Thoma, H., Schima, H. (1989). Drive and Management of Circulation Support Systems. In: Unger, F. (eds) Assisted Circulation 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74404-4_47

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74404-4_47

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-74406-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74404-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics