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Experience with the Development of a Group-Contribution Equation of State for the Prediction of Physical Properties for Process Engineering Purposes

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Summary

The PFGC group-contribution equation of state as an example of a promising method to solve industrial application problems for complex mixtures containing non-polar, polar, associating, sub- and supercritical components, has been used to demonstrate the following aspects of general interest:

  • The industrial requirements for improved physical properties prediction methods, and the range of molecular com, lexity of mixtures encountered in gas purification processes, are discussed.

  • A general strategy for the preselection of physical property prediction methods, and especially those for testing equations of state or group- contribution equations of state, has been developed. The industrial boundary conditions which determine success or failure are given.

  • A general multiproperty-multicomponent-multiphase strategy to be used for the fit of the parameters of equations of state or group-contribution equations is proposed.

For the PFGC group-contribution equation of state the investigations have the following specific results:

  • The PFGC method has many fundamental weaknesses.

  • The original PFGC method does not work for industrial applications with sufficient accuracy.

From an industrial point of view, a group-contribution equation of state is still required for all types of molecular interactions and all areas of applications.

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© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Landeck, H.W., Kistenmacher, H.F. (1988). Experience with the Development of a Group-Contribution Equation of State for the Prediction of Physical Properties for Process Engineering Purposes. In: Jochum, C., Hicks, M.G., Sunkel, J. (eds) Physical Property Prediction in Organic Chemistry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74140-1_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74140-1_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-74142-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74140-1

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