Abstract
Class I comprises a very large number of compounds with widely disparate chemical structures and clinical electrophysiological properties (see Chaps. 2, 9–11). They are grouped together because they share the ability to block the fast inward sodium current in cardiac muscle. It is not surprising, therefore, that there have been a number of attempts to subclassify these agents into smaller, more homogeneous groups. Indeed, as was discussed in Chap. 2, there was at one time considerable disagreement regarding the inclusion of lidocaine and diphenylhydantoin as class I drugs at all.
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Campbell, T.J. (1989). Subclassification of Class I Antiarrhythmic Drugs. In: Vaughan Williams, E.M. (eds) Antiarrhythmic Drugs. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 89. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73666-7_7
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