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Eßgewohnheiten und Zyklusverhalten bei Leistungssportlerinnen und Patientinnen mit Anorexia nervosa

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Frau im Leistungssport

Zusammenfassung

Ein Zusammenhang zwischen Leistungssport und Anorexia nervosa wurde erstmals durch Sours (1981) undYates et al. (1983), allerdings vornehmlich bei männlichen Ausdauerläufern, publiziert. Die Terminologie „Anorexia athletic“ beschreibt typische Persönlichkeitszeichen, wie z.B. Hyperaktivität und Diätgewohnheiten, bei Läufern auf der Suche nach einer neuen Identität. Während die Anorexie der Mädchen meist in der Präpubertät beginnt und nicht an typische Disziplinen gebunden ist, werden Männer meist in der 3.-4. Lebensdekade betroffen, wenn sie mit dem Laufen beginnen. Die erwachende Sexualität mit der beginnenden Adoleszenz scheint der bedrohende auslösende Konflikt der puberalen Anorexie; bei Männern dürfte die Angst vor dem Nachlassen der Kraft, der Körperfunktion und vor dem Alter diese Art von Anorexie verursachen.

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Authors
  1. A. S. Wolf
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Frauenklinik Charlottenhaus, Gerokstr. 31, D-7000, Stuttgart 1, Germany

    Kurt Götz Wurster (Leitender Arzt) (Leitender Arzt)

  2. Univ.- Frauenklinik, Schleichstr. 4, D-7400, Tübingen 1, Germany

    Erich Keller (Geschäftsführender Oberarzt) (Geschäftsführender Oberarzt)

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© 1988 Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Wolf, A.S. (1988). Eßgewohnheiten und Zyklusverhalten bei Leistungssportlerinnen und Patientinnen mit Anorexia nervosa. In: Wurster, K.G., Keller, E. (eds) Frau im Leistungssport. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73509-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73509-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19055-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73509-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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