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Moderne elektrische Schmerzbehandlung

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Schmerz und Sport

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Zusammenfassung

Die moderne elektrische Schmerzbehandlung ist ein Ergebnis neurophysiologischer Forschung. Melzack u. Wall publizierten 1965 ihre „Gate Control Theory“ des Schmerzes [18]. Diese Theorie weist dem Hinterhorn des Rückenmarks in der Modulation sensibler Übertragung eine entscheidende Rolle zu. Der Kern der Theorie sagt, daß Aktivität in den dicken, myelinisierten A-δ-Fasern, die Berührung und Vibration übermitteln, die Weiterleitung der Signale in den dünnen, nichtmyelinisierten C-Fasern, die Schmerz übermitteln, hemmt. Manche Aspekte dieser Theorie wurden später modifiziert oder widerlegt [34, 36], aber ungeachtet dessen, wurde diese Theorie zum Schlüssel für ein neues Verständnis des Schmerzes sowohl klinisch, elektrophysiologisch als auch psychologisch.

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Authors
  1. J.-U. Krainick
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  2. U. Thoden
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sportkrankenhaus Hellersen, Paulmannshöher Straße 17, 5880, Lüdenscheid, Deutschland

    Ralph Spintge  & Roland Droh  & 

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© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Krainick, JU., Thoden, U. (1988). Moderne elektrische Schmerzbehandlung. In: Spintge, R., Droh, R. (eds) Schmerz und Sport. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73275-1_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73275-1_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-18682-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73275-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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