Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Die infektiöse Urethritis des Mannes

  • Chapter
Book cover Neue Entwicklungen in der Dermatologie

  • 14 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Die männliche infektiöse Urethritis ist die häufigste der sexuell übertragbaren Krankheiten. Als meist verantwortliche Erreger kennt man N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis und U. urealyticum, dagegen sind T. vaginalis, Herpesvirus hominis, C. albicans und Enterobakterien ausgesprochen selten. Die klinischen Erscheinungen erlauben keine Differentialdiagnose, sondern diese muß durch spezifische mikrobiologische Techniken gestellt werden. In der Therapie, die sich natürlich nach der Art des Erregers richtet, ist Tetracyclin meist erfolgreich, da die drei genannten häufigen Erreger hierauf ansprechen. Die Prognose ist trotz hoher Spontanheilungsrate durch aufsteigende Infektionen belastet.

Summary

The male infectious urethritis is the most frequent sexually transmitted disease. The common etiologic agents are N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis and U. urealyticum, while T. vaginalis, herpesvirus hominis, C. albicans and enterobacteria are seldom found. The clinical appearance is not characteristic for any of the microorganisms, but these have to be isolated by different and specific techniques. Treatment with tetracycline is often successful, as the three common bacteria species are sensitive against this agent. The prognosis is good, but besides a high rate of spontaneous cure ascendent infections of the prostate gland and other male adnexe occur.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Al-Egaily, S, Dunlop, E M, Rodin, P, Seth, A D.: Thalampicillin and probenicid compared with ampicillin and probenicid for the treatment of gonococcal urethritis in men. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 54, 243–246 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Aluoch, JA, Olel-Odhiambo.: Simple clinical evaluation of cephalexin in the treatment of uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis in males. East Afr. med. J. 55, 519–522 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Arnold, A J, Kleris, G S.: The ‘borderline’ smear in men with urethritis. JAMA 244, 157–159 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Arum, E S, Jacobs, N F.: Nonogonococcal urethritis. Cutis 17: 719–722 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Arya, O P, Alergant, C D, Annels, E H, Carey, P B, Gosh, A K, Goddard, A D.: Management of non-specific urethritis in men. Evaluation of six treatment regimens and effect of other factors including alcohol and sexual intercourse. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 54, 414–421 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Arya, O P, Alergant, C D, Annels, E H, Carey, P B, Gosh, A K, Goddard, A D: Management of non-specific urethritis in men (letter). Brit. J. vener. Dis. 56, 117 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bakar, R, Lim, V K.: Single-dose oral ampicillin in the treatment of gonococcal urethritis in males. Med. J. Malaysia 36, 202–204 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Baskin, M N, Fiumara, N J, Hayes, M.: Treatment of urethritis in men with minocyclin, abstract N° 431. 11th Intern. Congr. Chemoth., Boston (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Berg, S W, Kilpatrick, M E, Harrison, W O, McCutchan, JA.: Cefoxitin as a single-dose treatment for urethritis caused by penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae. New Engl. J. Med. 301, 509–511 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bergner, M.: Vergleichende Untersuchungen mit verschiedenen Testsystemen zum Nachweis des Erregers N. gonorrhoeae. Z. Hautkr. 56, 1054–1065 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bjornberg, A, Hellgren, L.: Minocycline in gonorrhoeic and non-gonorrhoeic urethritis. Curr. Ther. Res. 19, 216–219 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Blenk, H.: Diagnostik und Therapie der nichtgonorrhoischen Genitalinfektion. Urologe B 19, 278–285 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Blenk, H, Wichmann, G, Rhode, B T, Braun, B.: Vorkommen von Mycoplasmen in der Harnröhre von gesunden Männern. Münch, med. Wschr. 117, 1029 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Blenk, H, Blenk, B, Deimann, E.: Erythromycin treatment of acute and chronic urethritis, prostatitis and colpitis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum and chlamydia trachomatis. J. int. med. Res. 8, 59–63 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Blockhart, M.: Über die pseudo-gonorrhoische Entzündung der Harnröhre und des Nebenhodens. Mschr. prakt. Derm. 5, 134–156 (1886).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bowie, W R.: Comparison of gram stain and first voided wine sediment in the diagnosis of urethritis. Sex. transm. Dis. 5, 39 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Bowie, W R, Yu, J S, Fawcett, A P.: Tetracycline (TCN) for non-gonococcal urethritis. 11th Intern. Congr. Chemoth., Boston, Abstr. 480 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bowie, W R, Yu, J S, Fawcett, A, Jones, H D.: Tetracycline in nongonococcal urethritis. Comparison of 2 g and 1 g daily for seven days. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 56, 332–336 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Bowie, WR, Alexander, R E, Holmes, K K: Eradication of chlamydia trachomatis from the urethras of men with nongonococcal urethritis by treatment with amoxicillin. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 8, 79–81 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Bowie, WR, Alexander, E R, Stimson, J B, Floyd, J F, Holmes, K K.: Therapy for nongonococcal urethritis: double-blind randomized comparison of two doses and two durations of minocycline. Ann. intern. Med. 95, 306–311 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Brade, H, Brunner, H, Stute, R.: Über das Vorkommen komplementbindender Antikörper gegen Chlamydien in der Bevölkerung. Immun, u. Infekt. 7, 30–33 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Braff, E H, Wibbelsman, C J.: Asymptomatic gonococcal urethritis in selected males. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 68, 779–780 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bredt, W.: Diagnostik der infektiösen nicht-gonorrhoischen Urethritis. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 106, 909–911 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Bruce, A W, Chadwick, P, Willett, WS.: The role of chlamydia in genitourinary disease. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 126, 625–629 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Brunnberg, F J.: Gonorrhoe und Spectinomycin: Grundlagen. Z. Hautkr. 52, 1–3 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Brunner, H, Weidner, W.: Die akute Urethritis-eine Übersicht. Münch, med. Wschr. 120, 1586–1587 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Bygdeman, S, Danielsson, D, Sandström, E.: Serological classification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by coagglutination: a study of serological patterns in two geographical areas of Sweden. Acta derm.-vener. (Stockh.) 61, 423–427 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Calin, A.: HLA-B27: To type of not to type? Ann. intern. Med. 92, 208–211 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Cevenini, R, Placa, M La.: Chlamydial infections in Italy. Sex. trasmitt. Dis. 8, 349–352 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Danielsson, D, Wikström, K.: Diagnostic aspects of gonococcal and non-gonococcal urethritis results of treatment with trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole, p. p. 299–305 (1974). In: Danielsson, D. et al. (Eds.). Genital infections and their complications. Stockholm, Almqvist & Wiksell.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Dame, J F, Ridgway, G L, Oriel, J D.: Rosaramicin and tetracycline in the treatment of non-gonococcal urethritis. A comparison of clinical and microbiological results. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 58, 117–120 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Davis, B D, Dulbecco, R, Eisen, H N, Ginsberg, H S.: Microbiology, 3rd. Ed. Harper Intern, Philadelphia (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Desai, K, Robson, H G.: Comparison of the gram-stained urethral smear and first-voided urine sediment in the diagnosis of non-gonococcal urethritis. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 9, 21–25 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Drach, G W, Kohnen, P W.: Prostatitis. In: Urologie Pathology, M. Tannenbaum (Ed.), Philadelphia (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Eichmann, A, Weidmann, G, Havas, L.: One-dose treatment of acute uncomplicated gonorrhoea of male patients with ceftriaxone Ro 13–9904, a new parenteral cephalosporin. A dose-range finding pilot study using doses of 500, 250, 125 and 50 mg respectively, in descending order. Chemotherapy 27, 62–69 (1981).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Evans, B A.: Treatment and prognosis of non-specific genital infection. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 54, 107–111, (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Evans, B.: Management of non-specific urethritis in men (letter). Brit. J. vener. Dis. 55, 305, (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Gale, J L, Hinds, M W.: Male urethritis in king county, Washington, 1974–75: I. Incidence. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 68, 20–25 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Gilbaugh, J H, Fuchs, P C; The gonococcus and the toilet seat. New Engl. J. Med. 301, 91 (1979).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Grimble, A S, Amarasuriya, K L.: Non-specific urethritis and the tetracyclines. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 51, 198–205 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Handsfield, H H.: Nongonococcal urethritis. Cutis 27, 268–277 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Hard, S, Moberg, I, Wennberg, K.: Treatment of gonococcal urethritis in males with a single dose of cefotaxime (proceedings). J. antimicrob. Chemother. 6, 289 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Harrison, W O.: Cefaclor in the treatment of uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis. Postgrad, med. J. 55, 85–87 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  44. Helmy, N, Fowler, W.: Intensive and prolonged tetracycline therapy in non-specific urethritis. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 51, 336–339 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Heywood, C P, Bacon, P M.: Social background and diagnosis. Survey of male clinic registrations. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 51, 405–409

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Hofstetter, A, Vogt, HJ.: Mycoplasmen. Folia ichthyol. 19 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Hofstetter, A, Blenk, H, Rangoonwala, R.: Tetrazykline zur Behandlung der Mykoplasmen-Prostato-Urethritis. Münch, med. Wschr. 118, 49–50 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Hofstetter, A, Blenk, H, Meilin, H E, Rattenhuber, U, Schilling, A.: Behandlung von Chlamydien-Urethro-Adnexitiden mit Erythromycin. Fortschr. Med. 95, 2445–2448 (1977).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Hunton, R B, Harper, R G, Bremner, D A, Hookham, A B.: Acute gonococcal urethritis in males treated with a single oral dose of pivampicillin hydrochloride. N. Z. med. J. 80, 205–208 (1974).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Iskandar, I O, Naguib, F, El Gabry, K, Fanous, V: A comparative study of gentamicin, co-trimoxazole and trimethoprim-sulphametrol in acute gonorrheal urethritis. J. Egypt, med. Ass. 61, 489–495 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Jaffe, H W, Schroeter, A L, Reynolds, G H, Zaidi, A A, Martin, J E, Thayer, J D.: Pharmacokinetic determinants of penicillin dure of gonococcal urethritis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 15, 587–591 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. Johannisson, G.: Studies on chlamydia trachomatis as a cause of lower urogenital tract infections. 56 pp. Department of Dermatology and Virology, University of Göteborg, Göteborg, Sweden. (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  53. Judson, FN.: Gonococcal urethritis-diagnosis and treatment. Arch. Androl. 3, 329–335 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Juvakoski, T, Allgulander, C, Lassus, A.: Rosaramicin and tetracycline treatment in Chlamydia trachomatis-positive and -negative nongonococcal urethritis. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 8, 12–15 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Juvakoski, T, Lauharanta, J, Kanerva, L, Lassus, A.: One-week treatment of chlamydia-positive urethritis with doxycycline and tetracycline chloride in males. Acta derm.-vener. (Stockh.) 61, 273–275 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Kogan, B A.: Nongonococcal urethritis. Urology 17: 219–222 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Konietzko, D.: Gonokokkenkultur in der Praxis. Dermatologe 27, 505–509 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  58. Konrad, K: Paraurethritis gonorrhoica als Ursache für ein Gonorrhoe-Rezidiv. Z. Hautkr. 51, 433–436, (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  59. Kraus, S J.: Semiquantitation of urethral polymorphonuclear leukocytes as objective evidence of nongonococcal urethritis. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 10, 52–55 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  60. Landis, S J, Ramphai, R, Monsheim, B J, Rand, K H, Shands, J W: Comparative efficacy of piperacillin and penicillin G in treatment of gonococcal urethritis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 20, 693–695 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Lassus, A, Paavonen, J, Kousa, M, Saikku, P.: Erythromycin and lymecycline treatment in chlamydia-positive and chlamydia-negative non-gonococcal urethritis. A partner-controlled study. Acta derm.-vener. (Stockh.) 59, 278–281 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Lee, Y H, Rosner, B, Albert, S, Fiumara, N J, MacCormack, W M.: Clinical and microbiological investigation of men with urethritis. J. infect. Dis. 138, 798–803 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  63. Lewis, J S, Martin, J E.: Evaluation of the Phadebact Gonococcus test, a coagglutination procedure for confirmation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. J. clin. Microbiol. 11, 153–156 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  64. Mardh, PA, Martensson, D, Soltesz, L V: An effective, simplified medium for the culture of N. gonorrhoeae. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 5, 10–13 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Masterton, G, Schoßeid, C B S.: Minocyclin hydrochloride as a single dose oral treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhoea in men. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 52, 43–45 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Medebach, H, Kraushaar, J.: Kapseln sich Gonokokken ab? Z. Hautkr. 50, 157–160 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  67. Melton, L J.: Comparative incidence of gonorrhoea and nongonococcal urethritis in the United States navy. Amer. J. Epidemiol. 104, 535–542 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  68. Mertens, Th, Lanvers, A, Eggers, HJ.: Can herpesvirus hominis be isolated from the genito-urinary tract of men having no manifest symptoms of herpesvirus infection? 2. Tg. Chron. Prostatitis, Bad Nauheim, p. 17 Abstracts (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  69. Meyer-Röhn, J: Resistenzsituation von Neisseria gonorrhoeae gegenüber Spectinomycin. Z. Hautkr. 52, 7–8 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  70. Munday, P E, Thomas, B J, Johnson, A P, Altman, D G, Taylor-Robinson, D.: Clinical and microbiological study of non-gonococcal urethritis with particular reference to non-chlamydial disease. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 57, 327–333 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Murray, E S, Benfari, M J, Coppola, S R, Hughes, M D, Feng, W C, Medeiros, R M, Kunz, L J.: New options for diagnosis and control of gonorrheal urethritis in males using uncentrifuges first voided urine (FVU) as a specimen for culture. Amer. J. publ. Hlth 69, 596–598 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Neubert, U, Ruckdeschel, G.: Zur Empfindlichkeit von N. gonorrhoeae gegenüber Spectinomycin. Hautarzt 32, 179–181 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  73. Ngeow, Y F, Munday, P E, Evans, R T et al: Taking cell cultures to the patient in an attempt to improve chlamydial isolation. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 57, 44–46 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Normark, S, Elmroa, T, Norlander, L, Kjellberg, E, Holm, S, Burman, L A, Bergström, S.: Cefuroxime treatment of urethritis caused by a beta-lactamase-producing strain of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Acta derm.-vener. (Stockh.) 60, 277–279 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Nwokolo, U.: Two gram single dose amoxycillin in treatment of gonococcal and other urethritides. Med. J. Zambia 9, 102–104 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  76. Ongom, V L, Munafu, C, Mafigiri, J, Yiga, A.: Treatment of male gonococcal urethritis using pivampicillin (alphacillin) with or without probenecid. East Afr. Med. J. 54, 674–677 (1977).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  77. Oriel, J D, Reeve, P, Wright, J T, Owen, J.: Chlamydial infection of the male urethra. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 52, 46 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Oriel, J D.: Treatment of nongonococcal urethritis, pp. 38–42 In: Hobson, D, Holmes, K K. (Eds.). Nongonococcal urethritis and related infections. Washington, American Society for microbiology. (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  79. Oriel, J D.: Management of nongonococcal urethritis. Drugs 18, 398–402 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  80. Paavonen, J, Kousa, M, Saikku, P, Vartiainen, E, Kanerva, L, Lassus, A.: Treatment of nongonococcal urethritis with trimethoprim-sulphadiazine and with placebo. A double-blind partner-controlled study. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 56, 101–104 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Perera, P M.: Evaluation of a substained-release oral tetracycline in non-specific urethritis. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 51, 333–335 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Perroud, H M, Miedzybrodzka, K: Chlamydial infection of the urethra in men. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 54, 45–49 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Petzoldt, D.: Die Wirkung von Spectinomycin auf die Syphilis in der frühesten Inkubationsphase (tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen). Z. Hautkr. 52, 76–78 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  84. Prentice, M J, Taylor-Robinson, D, Csonka, G W.: Non-specific urethritis. A placebo-controlled trial of minocycline in conjunction with laboratory investigations. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 52, 269–275 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Prior, R B, Spagna, V A.: Application of a limulus test device in rapid evaluation of gonococcal and nongonococcal urethritis in males. J. clin. Microbiol. 14, 256–260 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  86. Quadripur, S A.: Infektiöse Urethritiden, Teil II. Med. Klin. 73, 1437–1441 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  87. Raab, W.: Unerwünschte Wirkungen bei systemischer Antibiotikabehandlung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Spectinomycin. Z. Hautkr. 52, 9–14 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  88. Rieth, H.: Hefe-Mykosen. Urban + Schwarzenberg, München-Berlin-Baltimore (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  89. Ripa, K T, Mardh, PA.: New simplified culture technique for C. trachomatis, p. 323–327 (1977). In: Hobson, D, Holmes, K K. (Eds.). Nongonococcal Urethritis, Amer. Soc. Microbiol.

    Google Scholar 

  90. Rodermund, O E.: Nicht-gonorrhoische Urethritis durch Trichomonas vaginalis. Münch, med. Wschr. 120, 1593 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Rodrigues, L G, Bird, B R, Kraus, S J.: Resources needed to culture Chlamydia trachomatis in laboratories of clinics for sexually transmitted diseases. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 9, 79–83 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Saeed, A, Roy. R B.: Evaluation & comparison of single dose oral treatment of uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis in males with talampidllin & minocycline. Brit. J. clin. Pract. 33, 199–201 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  93. Schiefer, H G, Krauss, H.: Zellbiologie der Chlamydien. Labor. Med. 6, 51–53 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  94. Schofield, C B, Masterton, G.: Doxyycline HCl (Vibramycin) syrup as a single-dose oral treatment for uncomplicated urethritis in men. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 50, 303–307 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Schofield, C B.: Some factors affecting the incubation period and duration of symptoms of urethritis in men. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 58, 184–188 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Smith, T F, Weed, L A, Pettersen, G R, O’Brien, P C.: A comparison of genital infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Amer. J. clin. Path. 70, 333–336 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Spagna, V A, Perkins, R L, Prior, R B.: Successful treatment with cefaclor of gonococcal urethritis in men. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 6, 211–213 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Stamm, WE, Holmes, K K: Treatment of urethritis with rosaramycin. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 29 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  99. Swartz, S L, Kraus, S J, Herrmann, K, Stargel, M D, Brown, WJ, Allen, S D.: Diagnosis and etiology of nongonococcal urethritis. J. infect. Dis. 138, 445–454 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  100. Szölts-Szöts, J.: Mikrobiell bedingte nichtgonorrhoische Urethritis. Diagnostik 8, 337–340 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  101. Taylor-Robinson, D, Thomas, B J.: The role of C. trachomatis in genital tract and associated diseases. J. clin. Path. 33, 205–233 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  102. Taylor-Robinson, D, Purcell, R H, London, W Tet ah: Microbiological, serological, and histopathological features of experimental Chlamydia trachomatis. Urethritis in chimpanzees. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 57, 36–40 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Terho, P.: Isolation techniques of C. trachomatis from patients with non-specific urethritis. Derm. Mschr. 164, 515–520 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Terho, P.: Chlamydia trachomatis in non-specific urethritis. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 54, 251 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Terho, P.: Treatment of chlamydia-positive and chlamydia-negative nonspecific and postgonococcal urethritis. Ann. clin. Res. 10, 299–302 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  106. Thambar, I V, Simmons, P D, Thin, R N, Darougar, S, Yearsley, P.: Doubleblind comparison of two regimens in the treatment of nongonococcal urethritis. Seven-day vs 21-day course of triple tetracyclinic (detelco). Brit. J. vener. Dis. 55, 284–288 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Thayer, J D, Martin, J E.: A selective medium for the cultivation of N. gonorrhoeae and N. meningitidis. Publ. Hlth Rep. (Wash.) 79, 49–57 (1964).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Tubbs, H.: The management of penicillin resistant gonococcal urethritis in northern nigeria. J. trop. Med. Hyg. 82, 191–193 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  109. Volk, J, Kraus, S J.: Nongonococcal urethritis. Arch. intern. Med. 134, 511–514 (1974).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  110. Waterworth, P M, Oriel, J D, Ridgway, G L, Subra-Manian, S.: Single-dose minocycline in the treatment of gonococcal urethritis. Clinical efficacy in relation to bacterial resistance and its effects on associated chlamydia trachomatis infections. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 55, 343–347 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Waugh, MA, Cooke, E M, Nehaul, B B, Brayson, J.: Comparison of minocycline and ampicillin in gonococcal urethritis. Brit. J. vener. Dis. 55, 411–414 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Weidner, W, Brunner, H, Krause, W, Rothauge, C F.: Zur Bedeutung von U. urealytieum bei unspezifischer Prostatourethritis. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 103, 465–468 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Weidner, W, Schiefer, H G, Krauss, H, Engstfeld, J.: Untersuchungen zur Ätiologie der nicht-gonorrhoischen Urethritis. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 107, 1227–1231 (1982).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  114. Weidner, W, Krause, W, Schiefer, H G, Krauss, H, Brunner, H: Prostatitis following non-gonococcal urethritis — a prospective study. 4th. Intern. Meet. Sex. Transm. Dis., Heidelberg 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  115. Welke, S.: Gonokokken-Nachweis durch mikrobiologischen Test. Diagnostik 11, 124–127 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  116. Gonorrhea — CDC-recommended treatment schedules. J. infect. Dis. 139, 496–499 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  117. Wiesner, P J.: Gonorrhea. Cutis 27, 249–254 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Wigand, R, Kümel, G.: Schnelle Diagnose von mucocutanem Herpes simplex durch Virusisolierung.

    Google Scholar 

  119. Wong, J L, Hines, P A, Brasher, M D, Rogers, G T, Smith, R F, Schachter, J.: The etiology of non-gonococcal urethritis in men attending a venereal disease clinic. Sex. transmitt. Dis. 4, 4–8 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Mardh, P-A, Bygdeman, S.: Susceptibility of thiamphenicol of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and certain other organisms causing genito-urinary, puerperal and neonatal infections. Intern. Symp. Thiamphenicol and Sexually Transm. Dis., Istanbul 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  121. Panikabutra, K, Ariyarit, C, Chitwarakorn, A, Saensanoh, C, Soonthararak, A.: Single dose treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhoeae in the male with 0.5 g thiamphenicol intramusculary and 2 g thiamphenicol orally. Intern. Symp. Thiamphenicol and Sexually Transm. Dis., Istanbul 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  122. Siboulet, A, Bohbot, J-M, Lhuillier, N, Siboulet, A, Catalan, F.: Minute treatment with thiamphenicol in 50,000 gonorrhoea. Intern. Symp. Thiamphenicol and Sexually Transm. Dis., Istanbul 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  123. Yunis, A A.: Differential in vitro toxicity of chloramphenicol, nitroso-chloramphenicol and thiamphenicol. Intern. Symp. Thiamphenicol and Sexually Transm. Dis., Istanbul 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  124. Buchmann, TM, Hildebrand, J F: Antigen-specific serotyping of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: characterization based upon principal outer membrane protein. Infect. Immun. 32, 985–994 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  125. Hartmann, A A, Eisner, P: Gardnerella vaginalis-Infektion — eine weitere STD. Hautarzt 35, 512–516 (1984)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  126. Knapp, J S, Tarn, M R, Nowinski, R C, Holmes, K K, Sandström, E G: Serological classification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with use of monoclonal antibodies to gonococcal outer membrane protein I. J. infect. Dis. 150, 44–48 (1984)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  127. Kohl, P K, Meyer, T F, Petzold, D: Gonokokkenoberflächenantigene und ihre Bedeutung für Serotypisierung und Vakzine. Hautarzt 36, 320–325 (1985)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  128. Krause, W, Bleyl, A, Weidner, W, Schiefer, H G, Blechschmidt, J: Die Häufigkeit der postgonorrhoischen Urethritis ist nach Minocyclinbehandlung gegenüber Penicillin/Spectinomycin vermindert. Z. Hautkr. 61, 805–810 (1986)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  129. Weidner, W, Schiefer, H G, Ebner, H, Brunner, H: Nongonococcal urethritis: leucocyte counts in urethral secretions correlated to chlamydial and ureaplasmal infections. Europ. J. sex. transmitt. Dis. 3,207–211 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Abt. Andrologie und Venerologie, Zentrum f. Dermatologie und Andrologie und Abt. Urologie, Zentrum f. Chirurgie, Anästhesiologie und Urologie, Klinikum der Justus Liebig-Universität Gießen, Gaffkystr. 14, 6300, Gießen, Deutschland

    W. Krause & W. Weidner

Authors
  1. W. Krause
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. W. Weidner
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Erlangen, Deutschland

    O. P. Hornstein

  2. Münster-Hornheide, Deutschland

    M. Hundeiker

  3. Mannheim, Deutschland

    J. Schönfeld

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Krause, W., Weidner, W. (1987). Die infektiöse Urethritis des Mannes. In: Hornstein, O.P., Hundeiker, M., Schönfeld, J. (eds) Neue Entwicklungen in der Dermatologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73248-5_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73248-5_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-18636-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73248-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation