Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Augenärztliche Operationen pp 333–382Cite as

Chirurgie der Konjunktiva und der Sklera

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Kirschnersche allgemeine und spezielle Operationslehre ((1253,volume 4 / 1))

Zusammenfassung

Die Bindehaut bekleidet die Innenseite der Lider und die Augapfelvorderfläche bis zum Limbus. Sie stellt biologisch eine Schleimhaut dar, die Auge und Orbita vor schädlichen Umwelteinflüssen schützt, indem sie eine mechanische Barriere bildet und wichtige Aufgaben in der unspezifischen und spezifischen Infektabwehr übernimmt, nicht zuletzt durch ihre Beteiligung beim Außau des Tränenfilms. So sorgt eine gesunde Bindehaut für ein zuträgliches Oberflächenmilieu des Auges, was wiederum eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für Transparenz und optische Güte der Hornhaut ist.

Für redaktionelle Hilfe danken wir Frau H. Renné

Die Darstellung der Operationsschritte in diesem Kapitel entspricht der traditionellen Abbildungsweise: kranial = oben.

Die Abbildungsvorlagen wurden gewonnen indem der Operateur auf der Seite des operierten Auges und der Assistent ihm gegenüber saß.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Geggel HS, Friend J, Thoft RA (1984) Conjunctival epithelial wound healing. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 25:860–863

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Grüntzig J (1982) Das Lymphgefäßsystem des Auges. Bücherei des Augenarztes Heft 93. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kessing SV (1968) Mucous gland system of the conjunctiva: A quantitative normal anatomical study. Acta Ophthalmol Suppl 95

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lütjen-Drecoll E, Steuhl P, Arnold WH (1982) Morphologische Besonderheiten der Conjunctiva bulbi. In: Marquardt R (Hrsg) Chronische Conjunctivitis — Trockenes Auge. Springer, Wien New York

    Google Scholar 

  5. Parks MM (1982) Extraocular muscles. In: Duane TD (ed) Clinical Ophthalmology, vol 1. Harper and Row, Philadelphia, chapter 1

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ralph RA (1975) Conjunctival goblet cell density in normal subjects and in dry eye syndromes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 14:299–302

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rohen JW (1977) Morphologie und Embryologie des Sehorgans. In: Francois J, Hollwich F (Hrsg) Augenheilkunde in Klinik und Praxis, Band 1. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rohen JW (1986) Zur funktionellen Morphologie der Conjunctiva. Fortschr d Augenh 83:13–24

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Rohen JW, Steuhl P (1982) Specialized cell types and their regional distribution in the conjunctival epithelium of the cynomolgus monkey. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 218:59–63

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Sugar HS (1968) Surgical anatomy of glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol 13:143–154

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tseng SCG, Hirst LW, Maumenee AE, Kenyon KR, Sun TT, Green WR (1984) Possible mechanisms for the loss of goblet cells in mucindeficient disorders. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 91:545–552

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wolff E (1968) Anatomy of the eye and orbit, sixth edition, revised by Last RJ. Lewis, London

    Google Scholar 

  13. Buschmann W, Stemberger A, Blümel G, Leydhecker W (1984) Fibrinklebung und antifibrinolytische Nachbehandlung von Bindehautwunden. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 184:185–188

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Eisner G (1978) Augenchirurgie. Einführung in die operative Technik. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gareis-Helferich E, de Decker W, Gross G, Dokter P, Geering H (1968) Bindehautwundverschluß durch fibrinöse Verklebung. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 153:74–78

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Giessmann HG, Schlote HW, Tuchscherer V, Zeller R (1972) Die Anwendung von Gewebekleber im Kaninchenauge. III Klebung von Bindehautlappen. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 184:309–313

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Grand MG (1980) Electrocoaptation conjunctival closure in retinal detachment surgery. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1439–1440

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Härting F, Mellin KB (1981) Tierexperimentelle Erfahrungen mit dem Fibrinkleber in der Bindehaut- und Sklerachirurgie. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 179:23–25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Härting F, Mellin KB (1981) Fixation von lyophilisierter Dura Mater auf der Sklera durch Fibrinklebung. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 78:541–544

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hartman DC (1964) Conjunctival surgery. In: Hughes WL (ed) Ophthalmic plastic surgery. A manual prepared for the use of graduates in medicine, second edition. Amer Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol, Rochester

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hirst LW (1984) Epibulbar tumors, pterygia, enucleation and evisceration. In: Rice TA, Michels RG, Stark WJ (eds) Ophthalmic surgery, fourth edition of Rob and Smith’s Operative Surgery. Butterworths, London

    Google Scholar 

  22. Müller-Jensen K, Gabel VP (1971) Erfahrungen mit Skleraklebung in der Ablatio-Chirurgie. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 159:597–601

    Google Scholar 

  23. Nadler MP, Lehman RN, Pavlis RJ (1976) Electrocoapta-tion, a sutureless method for closure of conjunctiva. In: Emery JM, Paton D (eds) Current concepts in cataract surgery. Selected topics of the Fourth Biennial Cataract Surgical Congress, Mosby, St. Louis

    Google Scholar 

  24. Nielsen NV, Højbjerg JC, Westerlund E (1980) Absorbable sutures (dexon and vicryl) in the corneolimbal incision, used in lens implantation surgery. Acta Ophthalmol 58:48–55

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Olah Z (1979) Réaction du tissu conjonctif scléro-cornéen à un matérial de suture synthétique et résorbable dexon. Etude expérimentale. J Fr Ophtalmol 2:609–612

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Parks MM (1982) Extraocular muscles. In: Duane TD (ed) Clinical Ophthalmology, volume 1, chapter l. Harper and Row, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  27. Seelenfreund MH, Refojo MF, Schepens CL (1970) Sealing choroidal perforations with cyanoacrylate adhesives. Arch Ophthalmol 83:619–625

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Spitznas M, Lossagk H, Vogel M, Meyer-Schwickerath G (1973) Retinal surgery using cyanoacrylate as a routine procedure. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 187:89–101

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Turss R (1978) Gewebekleber in der Ophthalmologic Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 75:181–191

    Google Scholar 

  30. Barishak RY, Baruh E, Lazar M (1977) Episcleral traumatic conjunctival inclusion cyst. Br J Ophthalmol 61:299–301

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Bigap SL, Font RL (1977) Oncocytic lesions of the caruncle and other ocular adnexa. Arch Ophthalmol 95:474–478

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Blodi FC, Apple DJ (1979) Localized conjunctival amyloidosis. Am J Ophthalmol 88:346–350

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Bujara K, Stefani FH, Strempel I, Witschel H (1980) Epibulbäre Osteome. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 176:398–401

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Burns RP, Wankum G, Giangiacomo J, Anderson PC (1983) Dinitrochlorobenzene and debulking therapy of conjunctival papilloma. J Pediatr Ophthalmol 20:221–226

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. De Bustros S, Michels RG (1984) Treatment of acquired epithelial inclusion cyst of the conjunctiva using the YAG laser. Am J Ophthalmol 98:807–808

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Ferry AP, Meltzer MA, Taub RN (1976) Immunotherapy with dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) for recurrent squamous cell tumor of conjunctiva. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 74:154–171

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Font RL, Zimmerman LE (1966) Nodular fasciitis of the eye and adnexa. A report of ten cases. Arch Ophthalmol 75:475–481

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Friedman AH, Henkind P (1971) Granuloma pyogenicum of the palpebral conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 71:868–872

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Harkey ME, Metz HS (1968) Cryotherapy of conjunctival papillomata. Am J Ophthalmol 66:872–874

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Hasenfratz GC, Stefani FH (1981) Karunkeltumoren. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 78:1073–1080

    Google Scholar 

  41. Herschorn BJ, Jakobiec FA, Hornblass A, Iwamoto T, Harrison WG (1983) Epibulbar subconjunctival fibroma. A tumor possibly arising from Tenons capsule. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1490–1494

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Lass JH, Jenson AB, Papale JJ, Albert DM (1983) Papillomavirus in human conjunctival papillomas. Am J Ophthalmol 95:364–368

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Lass JH, Grove AS, Papale JJ, Albert DM, Jenson AB (1983) Detection of human papillomavirus DNA sequences in conjunctiva papilloma. Am J Ophthalmol 96:670–674

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Minckler D (1979) Pyogenic granuloma of the cornea simulating squamous cell carcinoma. Arch Ophthalmol 97:516–517

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Mottow-Lippa L, Tso MOM, Sugar J (1983) Conjunctival myxoma. A clinicopathologic study. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1452–1458

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Naumann GOH (1980) Pathologie des Auges. In: Doerr W, Seifert G, Uehlinger E (Hrsg) Spezielle pathologische Anatomie, Band 12. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  47. Naumann GOH, Völcker HE (1979) Differentialdiagnose und therapeutische Möglichkeiten bei epibulbären Tumoren. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 76:129–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Patrinely JR, Green WR (1983) Conjunctival myxoma. A clinicopathologic study of four cases and a review of the literature. Arch Ophthalmol 101:1416–1420

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Patten JT, Hyndiuk RA (1975) Granuloma pyogenicum of the conjunctiva. Ann Ophthalmol 7:1588–1590

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Pe’er J, Ilsar M, Hidayat A (1984) Conjunctival myxoma. A case report. Br J Ophthalmol 68:618–622

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Petrelli R, Cotlier E, Robins S, Stoessel K (1981) Dinitrochlorobenzene immunotherapy of recurrent squamous papilloma of the conjunctiva. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 88:1221–1225

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Pfister H, Fuchs PG, Völcker HE (1985) Human papillomavirus DNA in conjunctival papilloma. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 223:164–167

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Rieger G (1981) Isolierte Amyloidose der Bindehaut. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 179:432–433

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Ross MJ, Cohen KL, Pfeiffer RL, Grimson BS (1983) Episcleral and orbital pseudorheumatoid nodules. Arch Ophthalmol 101:418–421

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Sen DK (1982) Granuloma pyogenicum of the palpebral conjunctiva. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 19:112–114

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Shachat A, Iliff WJ, Kashima HK (1982) Carbon dioxide laser therapy of recurrent squamous papilloma of the conjunctiva. Ophthalmic Surg 13:916–918

    Google Scholar 

  57. Soong HK, Oyakawa RT, Iliff NT (1982) Corneal astigmatism from conjunctival cysts. Am J Ophthalmol 93:118–119

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Strempel I, v Domarus D (1979) Myxome der Bindehaut. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 175:544–547

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Tolls RE, Mohr S, Spencer WH (1966) Benign nodular fasciitis originating in Tenons capsule. Arch Ophthalmol 75:482–483

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Dhermy P, Diebold J, Tricot G, Offret G (1981) Le lymphome malin lymphoplasmocytaire de l’orbite et de la conjonctive. J Fr Ophtalmol 4:553–563

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Franklin RM, Kenyon KK, Green WR, Sarai R, Humphrey R (1982) Epibulbar IgA plasmocytoma occurring in multiple myeloma. Arch Ophthalmol 100:451–456

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Haddad R, Slezak H, Till P (1980) Intra- und peribulbäre reaktive lymphoide Hyperplasie. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 176:33–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. Jakobiec FA, Sigelman J (1978) Lymphoma and pseudolymphoma of the conjunctiva. In: Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and Adnexal Tumors. pp 532–552, Aesculapius, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  64. Jeanrot F (1977) Hémangiome conjunctival. Ann Ocul 210:393–396

    Google Scholar 

  65. Meisner W (1942) Operationen an der Bindehaut, Hornhaut und Lederhaut. In: Thiel R (Hrsg) Ophthalmologische Operationslehre 1. Thieme, Leipzig

    Google Scholar 

  66. Morax S, Dhermy P, Lecocq PJ (1981) Ostéome épibulbaire et dermolipome conjunctival. J Fr Ophtalmol 4:323–324

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Naumann GOH (1980) Pathologie des Auges. In: Doerr W, Seifert G, Uehlinger E (Hrsg) Spezielle pathologische Anatomie, Band 12, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  68. Schnepper E, Castrop W (1979) Technik der Strahlentherapie in der Ophthalmologie. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 76:191–196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. Schütz J, Wannenmacher M (1976) Erfahrungen mit dem Philips-Therapieplansystem. Röntgenstrahlen 35:25–30

    Google Scholar 

  70. Sigelman J, Jakobiec FA (1978) Lymphoid lesions of the conjunctiva: Relation of histopathology to clinical outcome. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 85:818–843

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Ash JE, Wilder HC (1942) Epithelial tumors of the limbus. Am J Ophthalmol 25:926–932

    Google Scholar 

  72. Blodi FC (1973) Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Doc Ophthalmol 34:93–108

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Boynton IR, Searl SS (1985) Correspondence: Sebaceous gland carcinoma (in reply: Green WR, Doxanas MT). Arch Ophthalmol 103:175–179

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Brownstein S (1981) Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the conjunctiva with intraocular invasion. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 88:1226–1230

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Char DH (1980) The management of lid and conjunctival malignancies. Surv Ophthalmol 24:679–689

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Cohen BH, Green WR, Iliff NT, Taxy JB, Schwab LL, de la Cruz Z (1980) Spindle cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1809–1813

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Danopoulos ED, Chilaris GA, Danopoulou IE, Liarikos SB (1975) Urea in the treatment of epibulbar malignancies. Br J Ophthalmol 59:282–287

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Danopoulos ED, Danopoulou IE, Liarikos SB, Merkuris KM (1979) Effects of urea treatment in malignancies of the conjunctiva and cornea. Ophthalmologica 178:198–203

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Dhermy P, Pouliquen Y, Haye C, Parent A (1983) Carcinome mucoépidermoide de la conjonctive. Etude clinique, histologique et ultrastructurale. J Fr Ophtalmol 6:553–563

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Divine RD, Anderson RL (1983) Nitrous oxide cryotherapy for intraepithelial epithelioma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 101:782–786

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Domarus v D (1978) Mukoepidermoides Karzinom der Konjunktiva. Ein klinisch-pathologischer Fallbericht. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 173:845–849

    Google Scholar 

  82. Doxanas MT, Green WR (1984) Sebaceous gland carcinoma. Review of 40 cases. Arch Ophthalmol 102:245–249

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Elkon D, Constable WC (1979) The use of strontium-90 in the treatment of carcinoma in situ of the conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 87:84–86

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Foster CS, Allansmith MR (1978) Chronic unilateral blepharoconjunctivitis caused by sebaceous carcinoma. Am J Ophthalmol 86:218–220

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Fraunfelder FT, Wingfield D (1980) Therapy of intraepithelial epitheliomas and squamous cell carcinomas of the limbus. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 78:290–300

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Fraunfelder FT, Wingfield D (1983) Management of intraepithelial conjunctival tumors and squamous cell carcinomas. Am J Ophthalmol 95:359–363

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Freedman J, Röhm G (1979) Surgical management and histopathology of invasive tumours of the cornea. Br J Ophthalmol 63:632–635

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Gamel JW, Eiferman RA, Guibor R (1984) Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 102:730–731

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Gelender H, Forster RK (1980) Papanicolaou cytology in the diagnosis and management of external oculor tumors. Arch Ophthalmol 98:909–912

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Herschorn BJ, Jakobiec FA, Hornblass A, Iwamoto T, Harrison WG (1983) Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the palpebral mucocutaneous junction. A clinical, light microscopic and electron microscopic study of an unusual tubular variant. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1437–1446

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Iliff WJ, Marback R, Green WR (1975) Invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 93:119–122

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Irvine jr AR (1963) Dyskeratotic epibulbar tumors. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 61:243–273

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Li WW, Pettit TH, Zakka KA (1980) Intraocular invasion by papillary squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 90:697–701

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Lommatzsch P (1976) Beta-ray treatment of malignant epithelial tumors of the conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 81:198–206

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Lopez Cardozo P, Oosterhuis JA, Wolff-Rouendaal de D (1981) Exfoliative cytology in the diagnosis of conjunctival tumours. Ophthalmologica 182:157–164

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Naumann GOH, Völcker HE (1979) Differentialdiagnose und therapeutische Möglichkeiten bei epibulbären Tumoren. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 76:129–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  97. Ni C, Searl SS, Kriegstein HJ, Wu BF (1982) Epibulbar carcinoma. In: Ni C, Albert DM (eds) Ocular tumors and other ocular pathology — a chinese-american collaborative study. Int Ophthalmol Clinics 22/3:1–33

    Google Scholar 

  98. Nicholson DH, Herschier J (1977) Intraocular extension of squamous cell carcinoma of conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 95:843–846

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Parunović A, Milenković S (1981) Adenocarcinoma of the corneo-scleral limbus. Am J Ophthalmol 92:580–582

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  100. Pizzarello LD, Jakobiec FA (1978) Bowens disease of the conjunctiva, a misnomer. In: Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and adnexal tumors, pp 553–571. Aesculapius, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  101. Radnôt M (1977) Metastatic epibulbar carcinoma. Ophthalmologica 174:251–254

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  102. Rao NA, McLean IW, Zimmerman LE (1978) Sebaceous carcinoma of eyelids and caruncle: correlation of clinicopathological features with prognosis. In: Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and adnexal tumors, pp 461–476. Aesculapius, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  103. Rasteiro A, Cunha-Vaz JG (1976) Squamous cell carcinoma of the limbus with intraocular invasion. Ophthalmologica 172:332–336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Searl SS, Kriegstein HJ, Albert DM, Grove AS (1982) Invasive squamous cell carcinoma with intraocular mucoepidermoid features. Conjunctival carcinoma with intraocular invasion and diphasic morphology. Arch Ophthalmol 100:109–111

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Takahashi T (1982) Bowens disease at the limbus. Acta Ophthalmol 60:147–155

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Zimmerman LE (1969) The cancerous, precancerous and pseudocancerous lesions of the cornea and conjunctiva. Proc Second International Corneo-Plastic Conference London 1976. Pergamon Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  107. Brownstein S, Henry M, Bernardo AI (1979) Malignant melanoma of the conjunctiva after 11 years. Can J Ophthalmol 14:142–146

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Brownstein S, Jakobiec FA, Wilkinson RD, Lombardo J, Jackson B (1981) Cryotherapy for precancerous melanosis (atypical melanocytic hyperplasia) of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 99:1224–1231

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Cameron ME (1982) Spontaneous cyclic pigmentary changes in a conjunctival naevus. Br J Ophthalmol 66:115–117

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Char DH (1980) The management of lid and conjunctival malignancies. Surv Ophthalmol 24:679–689

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Crawford JB (1980) Conjunctival melanomas: prognostic factors, a review and an analysis of a series. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 78:467–502

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Delft van JL, Wolff-Rouendaal de D, Oosterhuis JA (1983) Irrigation with mercury chloride and sodium hypochlorite to prevent local recurrence after excision of conjunctival melanoma. An experimental study. Doc Ophthalmol 56:61–67

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Desjardins L, Shields JA (1983) Mélanome malin de la conjonctive développé à partir d’une mélanose précancereuse, pronostic et traitement. J Fr Ophtalmol 6:515–520

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Eller AW, Bernadino jr VB (1983) Blue nevi of the conjunctiva. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1469–1471

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. Folberg R, McLean IW, Zimmerman LE (1984) Conjunctival melanosis and melanoma. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 91:673–678

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Grove jr AS (1980) Melanomas of the conjunctiva. In: Advances regarding the pathogenesis and treatment of ocular tumors. Int Ophthalmol Clin 20/2:161–175

    Google Scholar 

  117. Haye C, Saragoussi JJ, Asselain B, Schlienger P, Calle R (1982) Le pronostic des mélanomes malins de la conjonctivite et des paupières: étude statistique sur 56 patients. J Fr Ophtalmol 5:159–166

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Henkind P, Benjamin JV (1977) Conjunctival melanocytic lesions, natural history. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 97:373–377

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Holland G (1969) Die Pigmenttumoren der Bindehaut im Kindesalter. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 69:168–174

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Jakobiec F A (1980) Conjunctival melanoma: unfinished business. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1378–1384

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Jakobiec FA, Iwamoto T (1983) Cryotherapy for intraepithelial conjunctival melanocytotic proliferations. Ultrastructural effects. Arch Ophthalmol 101:904–912

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Jakobiec FA, Brownstein S (1984) Cryotherapy for conjunctival melanocytic neoplasms. In: Jakobiec FA, Sigelman J (eds) Advanced Techniques for Ocular Surgery, pp 522–541, Saunders, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  123. Jakobiec FA, Brownstein S, Wilkinson RD, Khalil M, Cooper WC, Shibata HR (1980) Combined surgery and cryotherapy for diffuse malignant melanoma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1390–1396

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Jakobiec FA, Brownstein S, Albert W, Schwarz F, Anderson R (1982) The role of cryotherapy in the management of conjunctival melanoma. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 89:502–515

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Jakobiec FA, Brownstein S, Wilkinson RD, Katzin H (1982) Adjuvant cryotherapy for focal nodular melanoma of the conjunctiva. Arch Ophthalmol 100:115–118

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Jay B (1965) Naevi and melanomata of the conjunctiva. Br J Ophthalmol 49:169–204

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Lederman M, Wybar K, Busby E (1984) Malignant epibul-bar melanoma; natural history and treatment by radiotherapy. Br J Ophthalmol 68:605–617

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Liesegang TJ, Campbell J (1980) Mayo clinic experience with conjunctival melanomas. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1385–1389

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Lommatzsch PK (1978) Beta irradiation of conjunctival melanomas. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 97:378–380

    Google Scholar 

  130. Lommatzsch PK (1978) Beta-ray treatment of malignant epibulbar melanoma. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 209:111–124

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Manschot WA (1973) Melanotic lesions of the conjunctiva. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 93:733–738

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Marquardt R (1969) Untersuchungen zur Morphologie, Verlaufsform und Therapie der Pigmenttumoren am Limbus corneae. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 155:214–225

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. McGhee CNJ, Ni C, Albert DM, Chu FR (1982) Conjunctival melanoma. In: Ni C, Albert DM (eds) Ocular tumors and other ocular pathology; a chinese-american collaborative study. Int Ophthalmol Clin 22/3

    Google Scholar 

  134. Naumann GOH (1980) Pathologie des Auges. In: Doerr W, Seifert G, Uehlinger E (Hrsg) Spezielle pathologische Anatomie, Band 12, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  135. Oosterhuis JA, Wolff-Rouendaal D (1983) Local metastasis in conjunctival melanoma. Doc Ophthalmol 56:55–59

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Reese AB (1976) Tumors of the Eye. 3rd Edition. Harper and Row, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  137. Rosenfeld SI, Smith ME (1983) Benign cystic naevus of the conjunctiva. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1459–1461

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Salisbury JA, Szpak CA, Klintworth GK (1983) Pigmented squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva. A clinicopathologic ultrastructural study. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1477–1481

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  139. Schlieter F (1975) Die Therapie des malignen Melanoms der Bindehaut. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 73:391–393

    Google Scholar 

  140. Silvers DN, Jakobiec FA, Freeman TR, Lefkovitch JH, Elie RC (1978) Melanoma of the conjunctiva. A clinicopathologic study. In: Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and Adnexal Tumors, pp 583–599, Aesculapius, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  141. Strempel I (1982) Bindehautmetastase eines primären Haut-melanoms. Ophthalmologica 185:52–57

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. Wolff-Rouendaal de D, Oosterhuis JA (1983) Conjunctival melanomas in the Netherlands. A follow-up study. Doc Ophthalmol 56:49–54

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  143. Wolter JR (1974) Epibulbar extension of malignant choroidal melanoma treated with tenonectomy. Ophthalmic Surg 5/1:48–52

    Google Scholar 

  144. Zimmerman LE (1964) Discussion of pigment tumors of the conjunctiva. In: Boniuk M (ed) Ocular and adnexal tumors. New and controversial aspects. pp 24–48, Mosby, St. Louis

    Google Scholar 

  145. Zimmerman LE (1978) The histogenesis of conjunctival melanomas. In: Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and Adnexal Tumors, pp 600–630. Aesculapius, Birmingham

    Google Scholar 

  146. Bedrick JJ, Savino PJ, Schatz NJ (1981) Conjunctival Kaposi’s sarcoma in a patient with myasthenia gravis. Arch Ophthalmol 99:1607–1609

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Howard GM, Jakobiec FA, DeVoe AG (1975) Kaposi’s Sarcoma of the conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 79:420–423

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Naumann GOH (1980) Pathologie des Auges. In: Doerr W, Seifert G, Uehlinger E (Hrsg) Spezielle pathologische Anatomie, Band 12. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  149. Nicholson DH, Lane L (1978) Epibulbar Kaposi sarcoma. Arch Ophthalmol 96:95–96

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  150. Reich H, Hollwich F, Uthoff D (1985) Kaposi-Sarkom und AIDS. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 187:1–8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Weiter JJ, Jakobiec FA, Iwamoto T (1980) The clinical and morphological characteristics of Kaposi’s sarcoma of the conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 89:546–552

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Attiah MAH, Mortada A (1955) Free conjunctival graft for treatment of recurrent pterygium. Bull Ophthalmol Soc Egypt 48:85–89

    Google Scholar 

  153. Austin P, Jakobiec FA, Iwamoto T (1983) Elastodysplasia and elastodystrophy as the pathologic bases of ocular pterygia and Pinguecula. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:96–109

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Barraquer JI (1965) La discontinuité localisée du film lacrymal précornéen. Cause des excavations marginales de la cornée de Fuchs, de la progression du ptérygion et de certains nécroses de la cornée au voisinage des kératoprothèses et kératoplasties. Ophthalmologica 150:111–122

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. Barraquer JI (1980) Etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of the pterygium. In: Symposium on medical and surgical diseases of the cornea. Trans New Orleans Academy Ophthalmol pp 167–178. Mosby, St. Louis

    Google Scholar 

  156. Barron A, McDonald JE, Hughes WF (1970) Long-term complications of beta-radiation therapy in ophthalmology. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 68:113–128

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  157. Beran V (1983) Simultane lamelläre und extrakorneale Keratoplastik bei rezidivierenden Pterygien. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 183:142–144

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Blaskovics v L, Kettesy A, Vörösmarthy D (1970) Eingriffe am Auge. Anleitung zur operativen Tätigkeit des Augenarztes. 4. Auflage. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  159. Boruchoff SA, Foulks GN (1982) Corneal surgery. In: Spaeth GL, (ed) Ophthalmic Surgery. Saunders, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  160. Cameron ME (1965) Pterygium throughout the world. Thomas, Springfield

    Google Scholar 

  161. Cameron ME (1972) Preventable complications of pterygium excision with betairradiation. Br J Ophthalmol 56:52–56

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Cameron ME (1978) The treatment of beta irradiation necrosis of the sclera. Austr J Ophthalmol 6:86–89

    Article  Google Scholar 

  163. Cameron ME (1983) Histology of pterygium. An electron microscopic study. Br J Ophthalmol 67:604–608

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. Cassidy JR (1966) The inhibition of pterygium recurrence by thio-tepa. Am J Ophthalmol 61:886–888

    Google Scholar 

  165. Castroviejo R (1966) Atlas of keratectomy and keratoplasty. Saunders, Philadelphia London

    Google Scholar 

  166. Cole JG (1964) Affections of the conjunctiva. In: Fox SA (ed) Affections of the Lids, pp 157–172. Little, Brown, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  167. Czermak W, Elschnig A (1908) Augenärztliche Operationen, II. Band, pp 137–139. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Berlin Wien

    Google Scholar 

  168. Dake CL, Crone RA, Keizer de R (1979) Treatment of recurrent pterygium oculi by lamellar keratoplasty. Doc Ophthalmol 48:223–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  169. Dhanda RP (1976) Pterygium. Etiopathological considerations and surgical procedures including corneal graft. In: XXIIe Concilium Ophthalmologicum — Paris 1974, pp 742–748 Masson, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  170. Dowlut MS, Laflamme MY (1981) Les ptérygions récidivants; fréquence et correction par autogreffe conjonctivale. Can J Ophthalmol 16:119–120

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Dubé I, Carignan J (1979) Ptérygion récidivant: traitement. In: Shimizu K, Oosterhuis JA (eds) Ophthalmology, Volume 2, pp 1783–1784. Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  172. Durand L, Ravault M (1972) Microchirurgie du segment antérieur. Doin, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  173. Fox SA (1976) Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery, 5th edition. Grune & Stratton, New York London

    Google Scholar 

  174. Fuchs E (1892) Über das Pterygium. Albrecht v Grafes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 38/2:1–90

    Google Scholar 

  175. Gomes-Marquez J (1930) Un nouveau procédé opératoire pour le traitement du ptérygion. Ann d’Ocul 167:762–768

    Google Scholar 

  176. Hallermann W, Schroeder GM, Salehi AN (1977) Ergebnisse der lamellären Keratoplastik bei rezidivierenden Pterygien. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 171:191–198

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  177. Hanselmeyer H, Wisiak HJ (1972) Erfahrungen mit der Schleiftechnik der Hornhaut. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 71:246–248

    Google Scholar 

  178. Hansen A, Norn M (1980) Astigmatism and surface phenomena in pterygium. Acta ophthalmol 58:174–181

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Hara T, Hara T (1984) Pterygium surgery with an electric drill. Results in 534 cases during an 8-year period. Jap J clin Ophthalmol 38:873–875. Zit Zentralbl ges Ophthalm 126:171 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  180. Hartman DC (1951) Use of free grafts in correction of recurrent pterygia, pseudopterygia and symblephara. Calif Med 75:279–280

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Hirst LW (1984) Epibulbar tumors, pterygia, enucleation and evisceration. In: Rice TA, Michels RG, Stark WF (eds) Ophthalmic Surgery. 4th edition of Rob and Smith’s Operative Surgery, pp 63–84. Butterworths, London

    Google Scholar 

  182. Hofmann H (1964) Operationen an Hornhaut und Sklera mit Hilfe einer Schleiftechnik. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges. 65:495

    Google Scholar 

  183. Jacobi KW, Krey H (1975) Lamelläre Keratoplastik und Bindehauttransposition beim Pterygium. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 167:206–209

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  184. Jensen OL (1981) Changes in size of pterygia and changes in corneal surface phenomena in pterygium affected eyes. A follow up study. Acta Ophthalmol 59:834–841

    Google Scholar 

  185. Jensen OL (1982) Pterygium, the dominant eye and the habit of closing one eye in sunlight. Acta Ophthalmol 60:568–574

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  186. Joselson GA, Muller P (1966) Incidence of pterygium recurrence in patients treated with thio-tepa. Am J Ophthalmol 61:891

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  187. Karai I, Horiguchi S (1984) High incidence of pterygium in welders. Acta Soc Ophthalmol Jap 88:815–818

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. Karai I, Horiguchi S (1984) Pterygium in welders. Br J Ophthalmol 68:347–349

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. Keizer de RJW (1982) Pterygium excision with or without postoperative irridation; a double blind study. Doc Ophthalmol 52:309–315

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  190. King jr JH, Wadsworth JAC (1970) An Atlas of Ophthalmic Surgery, 2nd edition. Lippincott, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  191. Kleis W, Pico G (1979) Thio-tepa therapy to prevent postoperative pterygium occurrence and neocascularization. In: Shimizu K, Oosterhuis JA (eds) Ophthalmology, Volum II. pp 1785–1786. Excerpta Med, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  192. Liddy BSL, Morgan JF (1966) Triethylene thiophosphoramide (thio-tepa) and pterygium. Am J Ophthalmol 61:888

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  193. Mackie IA (1971) Localized corneal drying in association with Dellen, pterygia and related lesions. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 91:129–145

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  194. Mattos J, Contreras F, O’Donell F (1980) Ring dermoid syndrome. A new syndrome of autosomal dominantly inherited, bilateral, annular limbal dermoids with corneal and conjunctival extension. Arch Ophthalmol 98:1059–1061

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. McReynolds JO (1902) The nature and treatment of pterygia. JAMA 39:296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  196. Millet FE (1976) Pterygium surgery steroid beta therapy. In: XXIIe Concilium Ophthalmologicum, volume II, pp 749–750, Paris 1974. Masson, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  197. Monselise M, Schwartz M, Politi F, Barishak YR (1984) Pterygium and beta irradiation. Acta Ophthalmol 62:315–319

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. Moran DJ, Hollows FC (1984) Pterygium and ultraviolet radiation: a positive correlation. Br J Ophthalmol 68:343–346

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Neubauer H, Lemmen K (1980) Kombinierte plastische Operationen an Lidern, Bindehaut und Hornhaut. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 77:287–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  200. Olander K, Haik KG, Haik GM (1978) Management of pterygia: should thiotepa be used? Ann Ophthalmol 10:853–862

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  201. Paton D (1975) Pterygium management based upon a theory of pathogenesis. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol 79:603–612

    Google Scholar 

  202. Payer H (1979) Erfahrungen mit 90Sr und 90Y-Nachbestrahlungen des progressiven und gering progressiven Flügelfells in Graubünden. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 174:993–998

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  203. Pico G (1965) Pterygium: current concepts of etiology and management. Highlights Ophthalmol 8:247

    Google Scholar 

  204. Pinkerton OD (1979) Surgical and strontium treatment of pterygium: recurrence and lens changes, age statistics. Ophthalmic Surg 10:45–47

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. Pinkerton OD, Kokama Y, Shigemura LA (1984) Immunologic basis for the pathogenesis of pterygium. Am J Ophthalmol 98:225–228

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. Poirier RH, Fish JR (1976) Lamellar keratoplasty for recurrent pterygium. Ophthalmic Surg 7/4:38–41

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. Reeh MJ, Beyer CK, Shannon GM (1976) Practical Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  208. Roper-Hall MJ (1980) Stallards Eye Surgery, 6th edition. Wright, Bristol

    Google Scholar 

  209. Schöninger L (1926) Über das Pterygium. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 77:805–813

    Google Scholar 

  210. Solarès-Zamora J (1974) Le micromeulage dans la chirurgie du ptérygion. Ann d’Ocul 207:581–587

    Google Scholar 

  211. Talbot AN (1979) Complications of beta ray treatment of pterygia. Trans Ophthalmol Soc NZ 31:62–63

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  212. Tarr KH, Constable IJ (1980) Late complications of pterygium treatment. Br J Ophthalmol 64:496–505

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  213. Taylor HR (1980) Aetiology of climatic droplet keratopathy and pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol 64:154–163

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  214. Taylor HR, Hollows FC (1978) Pterygium leading to blindness, a case report. Aust J Ophthalmol 6:155–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  215. Thiel HJ (1979) Die Anwendung von Beta-Strahlern bei nichttumorösen Prozessen des vorderen Augenabschnittes. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 76:283–288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  216. Trantas NG (1955) Sur une nouvelle kératopathie par déshydratation locale. Bull Mem Soc Fr Ophtalmol 401–409

    Google Scholar 

  217. Troutman RC (1974) Microsurgery of the anterior segment of the eye, volume I. Mosby, St. Louis

    Google Scholar 

  218. Alberth B (1971) Die chirurgische Behandlung der Ätzverletzungen des Auges. Bücherei des Augenarztes, Heft 57, Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  219. Arlt v F (1874) In: Graefe-Sämisch Handbuch der Augenheilkunde, Band 3, Capitel II (Operationslehre), Engelmann Leipzig

    Google Scholar 

  220. Arruga H (1953) Ocular Surgery. Salvat, Barcelona

    Google Scholar 

  221. Bacskulin J (1963) Subkonjunktivale Eigenblutbehandlung bei frischen und alten Verätzungen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 142:728–733

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  222. Bacskulin J, Bacskulin E (1965) Further experiences with subconjunctival autohemotherapy in fresh and old concisions. Am J Ophthalmol 59:674–680

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  223. Barr CC (1983) Prognostic factors in corneoscleral lacerations. Arch Ophthalmol 101:919–924

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. Buchmann HH, Frank W (1958) Über Kalkverätzungen und Erfahrungen in der Behandlung durch die Frühoperation nach Passow. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 133:494–499

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  225. Bullock JD, Brickman KK (1984) Dermis-fat graft in socket reconstruction: theoretical and experimental considerations. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 91:204–206

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  226. Castelli A (1962) La cheratoplastica extracorneale. L’Ospedale di Bergamo, Bd. XII, zit. Alberth (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  227. Cherry PMH (1978) Indirect traumatic rupture of the globe. Arch Ophthalmol 96:252–256

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  228. Choy AE, Asbell RL, Taterka HB (1977) Symblepharon repair using a silicone sheet implant. Ann Ophthalmol9:197–204

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  229. Collin JRO (1975) Peritoneal autografts in conjunctival replacement. Br J Ophthalmol 59:288–293

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  230. Czigany A (1977) An introductory report on the use of bioplast in ophthalmic surgery. Br J Ophthalmol 61:660–661

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  231. Daicker B, Bijlenga R (1973) Eine kosmetisch entstellende Spätkomplikation der Denigschen Schleimhauttransplantation: FORDYCEs disease im Transplantat. Ophthalmologica 166:180–187

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  232. Denig R (1927) Transplantation von Mundschleimhaut bei verschiedenen Erkrankungen der Hornhaut und bei Verbrennungen und Verätzungen des Auges. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 118:729–737

    Google Scholar 

  233. Diedler JL, Benoit A (1984) Prévention du Symblépharon dans les brûlures oculaires graves. J Fr Ophtalmol 7:31–33

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  234. Eagling EM (1975) Perforating injuries involving the posterior segment. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 95:335–339

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  235. Flanagan JC (1970) Loss of the lower cul-de-sac. Surgical technique. Int Ophthalmol Clin 10/4:825–833

    Google Scholar 

  236. Fodor F (1975) Heterotopische Hornhauttransplantation in der Behandlung der Bindehautsackinsuffizienz. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 167:879–881

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  237. Fox SA (1976) Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery, 5th edition. Grune & Stratton, New York London

    Google Scholar 

  238. Guyuron B, Labandter HL, Berlin AJ (1984) Fasciocutaneous flap, secondary axial pattern flap, and microvascular free flap in socket reconstruction. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 91:94–101

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  239. Härting F, Mellin KB (1982) Material und Fixation von Bindehautplastiken. Vergleichende tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen. Fortschr Ophthalmol 79:370–373

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  240. Herman WK, Doughman DJ, Lindstrom RL (1983) Conjunctival autograft transplantation for unilateral ocular surface diseases. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 90:1121–1126

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  241. Hollwich F, Huismans H (1968) Zur Passowschen Frühoperation bei Kalkverätzung. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 153:233–238

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. Horwitz ID (1966) Management of alkali burns of cornea and conjunctiva. Am J Ophthalmol 61:340–341

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. Illig H (1917) Eine Glasschale zur Verhütung und Behandlung des Symblepharons, zugleich ein operationstechnisches Hilfsmittel bei Lid- und Bulbusverletzungen. Arch Augenheilk 82:94–103

    Google Scholar 

  244. Kaufman HE, Thomas EL (1979) Prevention and treatment of Symblepharon. Am J Ophthalmol 88:419–423

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  245. Kenyon KR, Berman M, Rose J, Gage J (1979) Prevention of stromal ulceration in the alkali-burned rabbit cornea by glued-on contact lens. Evidence for the role of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in collagen degradation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 18:570–587

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  246. Kirchhof B (1982) Fordycesche Flecken als Frühkomplikation der Denigschen Lippenschleimhauttransplantation. 10. Treffen deutschsprachiger Ophthalmopathologen, München

    Google Scholar 

  247. Levinson RA, Paterson CA, Pfister PR (1976) Ascorbic acid prevents corneal ulceration and perforation following experimental alkali burns. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 15:986–993

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  248. Lubkin V (1968) Lateral and medial fornix conformers. A new aid in the plastic repair of the conjunctival fornices. Arch Ophthalmol 79:582–583

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  249. Millingen van E (1887) The tarsocheiloplastic operation for the cure of trichiasis. Ophthal Rev 6:309. Zit. Collin (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  250. Neubauer H Persönliche Mitteilung

    Google Scholar 

  251. Neubauer H, Lemmen K (1980) Kombinierte plastische Operation an Lidern, Bindehaut und Hornhaut. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 77:287–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  252. Neubauer H, Lemmen K (1982) Socket reconstruction after orbital surgery. Orbit 1:97–100

    Article  Google Scholar 

  253. Neuhaus RW, Baylis HI, Shorr N (1982) Complications at mucous membrane donor sites. Am J Ophthalmol 93:643–646

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  254. Paris GL, Spohn WG (1983) Repair of the contracted socket using RTV silicone as a stent for mucosal grafting. Ophthalmic Surgery 14:671–674

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  255. Parunovic A (1983) Autotransplantation der Bindehaut zur Rehabilitation von Augenverätzungen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 183:291–292

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  256. Passow A (1955) Ambulant durchführbare Frühoperation bei Verätzungen des Auges zur Behandlung und Verhütung von Hornhauttrübungen und Nekrosen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 127:129–142

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  257. Paton RT, Smith B, Katzin MM, Stilwell D (1962) Atlas of Eye Surgery, 2nd edition. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  258. Pau H (1977) Erkrankungen der Bindehaut. In: (Francois J, Hollwich F (Hrsg.) Augenheilkunde in Klinik und Praxis, Band I Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  259. Petroutsos G, Pouliquen Y (1984) Effect of ascorbic acid on ulceration in alkali burned corneas. Ophthalmic Res 16:185–189

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  260. Pfister RR, Paterson CA, Hayes SA (1978) Topical ascor-bate decreases the incidence of corneal ulceration after experimental alkali burns. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 17:1019–1024

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  261. Pfister RR, Haddox JL, Paterson CA (1982) The efficacy of sodium citrate in the treatment of severe alkali burns of the eye is influenced by route of administration. Cornea 1:205–211

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  262. Phan TMM, Zelt RP, Kenyon KR, Chakrabarti B, Foster CS (1985) Ascorbic acid therapy in a thermal burn model of corneal ulceration in rabbits. Am J Ophthalmol 99:74–82

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  263. Piffaretti JM (1978) Problematik der Bindehautdeckung bei Fornixplastik. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 172:530–533

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  264. Piffaretti JM (1983) Wiederherstellung des unteren aufgehobenen Fornix und Beseitigung der Totenfalte nach Enukleation. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 182:417–418

    Article  Google Scholar 

  265. Pučkovskaja NA (1965) Wiederherstellende Operationen bei schweren Schädigungen und Erkrankungen der Augen. Sammlung zwangloser Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der Augenheilkunde, Band 30. Thieme, Leipzig

    Google Scholar 

  266. Putterman AM, Scott R (1977) Deep ocular socket reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol 95:1221–1228

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  267. Reim M, Schmidt-Martens FW (1982) Behandlung von Verätzungen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 181:1–9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  268. Reim M, Lenz V (1984) Behandlung von schweren Verätzungen mit hochpolymerer Hyaluronsäure (Healon). Fortschr Ophthalmol 81:323–325

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  269. Reim M, Beil KH, Kammerer G, Krehwinkel S (1982) Influence of systemic ascobic acid treatment on metabolite levels after regeneration of the corneal epithelium following mild alkali burns. Albrecht v Graefes Arch klin exp Ophthalmol 218:99–102

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  270. Reim M, Kaufhold FM, Kehrer T, Kuckelhorn R, Kuwert T, Leber M (1984) Zur Differenzierung der Therapie bei Verätzungen. Fortschr Ophthalmol 81:583–587

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  271. Rouger J, Tessier P, Hervouet F, Woillez M, Lekieffre M, Derome P (1977) Chirurgie plastique orbito-palpébrale. Soc Fr d’ophtal. Masson, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  272. Saari KM, Leinonen J, Aine E (1984) Management of chemical eye injuries with prolonged irrigation. Acta Ophthalmol Suppl 161:52–59

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  273. Saric D, Reim M (1984) Behandlung von Verätzungen des vorderen Augenabschnitts mit hochpolymerem Na-Hyaluronat (Healon). Fortschr Ophthalmol 81:588–591

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  274. Steinkogler FJ (1984) Die operative Rekonstruktion des unteren Bindehautfornix bei Anophthalmus. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 185:324–326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  275. Straub W (1968) Ein einfacher Bindehautersatz. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 68:322–326

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  276. Straub W (1969) Über die Verwendung von homologem Bindehautgewebe zur Deckung von Konjunktivadefekten. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 155:258–259

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  277. Straub W (1977) Ersatz der Konjunktiva. Bisherige Erfahrungen mit lyophilisierter Spenderbindehaut. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 170:460–469

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  278. Straub W (1980) Wundheilung nach Transplantation von lyophilisierter homologer Konjunktiva. In: Naumann GOH, Gloor B (Hrsg.) Wundheilung des Auges und ihre Komplikationen pp 247–249. Bergmann, München

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  279. Tapasztô I, Kerényi G (1978) Möglichkeiten und Vorteile der Anwendung von Bioplast bei ophthalmologischen Eingriffen. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 75:301–303

    Google Scholar 

  280. Tapasztó I, Kerenyi G (1979) Bioplast fibrin film for conjunctival replacement. Acta Ophthalmol 57:725–731

    Google Scholar 

  281. Teale TP (1857–1859) Ophthalmol Hosp Repts J Roy Lond Ophthalmol Hosp 3:253 ff. Zit Fox (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  282. Tenzel RR (1966) Cul-de-sac reconstruction. Arch Ophthalmol 76:580

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  283. Tenzel RR (1967) Chemical burns of the eye and eyelids. In: Smith B, Marquis Converse J (eds) Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery of the Eye and Adnexa pp 169–214. Mosby, St Louis

    Google Scholar 

  284. Thiel HL (1968) Erfahrungen mit der Vorderkammerspülung bei Augenverätzungen. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 68:451–452

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  285. Thiel R (1965) Behandlung von Verätzungen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 146:581–587

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  286. Thoft RA (1977) Conjunctival transplantation. Arch Ophthalmol 95:1425–1427

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  287. Thoft RA (1982) Indications for conjunctival transplantations. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 89:335–339

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  288. Turss R (1982) Die Bedeutung des Limbus für die Hornhaut bei Verätzungen. Bücherei des Augenarztes, Heft 88 pp 61–67, Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  289. Vastine DW, Stewart WB, Schwab IR (1982) Reconstruction of the periocular mucous membrane by autologous conjunctival transplantation. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 89:1072–1081

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  290. Walser E (1958) Plastische Chirurgie am Auge. Bergmann, München

    Book  Google Scholar 

  291. Wilszek M (1959) Bindehautplastik. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 135:822–827

    Google Scholar 

  292. Wright P (1982) The chemically injured eye. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 102:85–87

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  293. Blaskovics v L, Kettesy A, Vörösmarthy D (1970) Eingriffe am Auge, 4. Auflage. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  294. Blommfield SE, Becker CG, Christian CL, Nauheim JS (1980) Bilateral necrotising scleritis with marginal corneal ulceration after cataract surgery in a patient with vasculitis. Br J Ophthalmol 64:170–174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  295. Böke W, Reich H (1967) Augenbeteiligung bei der Wege-nerschen Granulomatose. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 151:802–822

    Google Scholar 

  296. Breslin CW, Katz JI, Kaufman HE (1977) Surgical management of necrotizing scleritis — scleral reinforcement with autogenous periosteum. Arch Ophthalmol 95:2038–2040

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  297. Carroll C, Peyman G, Raichand M (1980) Surgical management of senile scleromalacia. Ophthalmic Surg 11:719–721

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  298. Cies WA, Odeh-Nasrala N (1976) The racquet conjunctival flap. Ophthalmic Surg 7/4:31–32

    Google Scholar 

  299. Gundersen TR (1958) Conjunctival flaps in the treatment of corneal disease with reference to a new technique of application. Arch Ophthalmol 60:880–888

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  300. Gundersen TR, Pearlson HR (1969) Conjunctival flaps for corneal disease: their usefulness and complications. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 67:78–95

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  301. Harms H (1958) Die Dauerdeckung der Hornhaut mit Bindehaut. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 132:707–714

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  302. Jampol LM, West C, Goldberg MF (1978) Therapy of scleritis with cytotoxic agents. Am J Ophthalmol 86:266–271

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  303. Koenig SB, Kaufman HE (1983) The treatment of necrotizing scleritis with an autogenous periosteal graft. Ophthalmic Surg 14:1029–1032

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  304. Kuhnt H (1898) Über die Verwertbarkeit der Bindehaut in der praktischen und operativen Heilkunde. Bergmann, Wiesbaden

    Google Scholar 

  305. Lyne AJ, Lloyd-Jones D (1979) Necrotizing scleritis after ocular surgery. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 99:146–149

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  306. Manschot WA (1978) Senile scleral plaques and senile scleromalacia. Br J Ophthalmol 62:376–380

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  307. Promesberger H (1981) Nekrotisierende Skleritis. Ber dtsch ophthalmol Ges 78:1069–1071

    Google Scholar 

  308. Rao GN, Aquavello JV, Palumbo AJ (1977) Periosteal graft in scleromalacia. Ophthalmic Surg 8/5:86–92

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  309. Reuscher A (1974) Hornhautaufnähung als Therapie schwerer chronischer Hornhauterkrankungen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 165:650–655

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  310. Ryan SJ, Goldberg MF (1970) Scleral surgery: selected indications and techniques. Doc Ophthalmol 29:261–288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  311. Sommer G, Neuhann T (1983) Immunsuppressive Therapie bei nekrotisierender Skleritis. Fortschr Ophthalmol 79:458–459

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  312. Völcker HE, Naumann GOH (1984) Exzentrische tektonische Mini-Keratoplastik bei kornealen, korneoskleralen und skleralen Prozessen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 185:158–166

    Article  Google Scholar 

  313. Watson PG (1982) The nature and the treatment of scleral inflammation. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 102:257–281

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  314. Winter R, Püllhorn G (1978) Hornhautaufnähung bei ulzerativer Keratitis: klinische und histologische Befunde. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 173:237–243

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  315. Allansmith MA (1978) Vernal conjunctivitis. In: Duane TD (ed) Clinical Ophthalmology Volume 4 chapter 8. Harper & Row, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  316. Berlin AJ, Carim M, Langston RHS, Price RL (1982) Scleral grafting in the management of ligneous conjunctivitis. Ophthalmic Surg 13:288–291

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  317. Bonnet M, Durand L (1969) Résultats du traitement de la conjonctivite printanière rebelle par la greffe de muqueuse buccale. Bull Mem Soc Fr Ophtalmol 81:215–229

    Google Scholar 

  318. Brown SI (1975) Moorens ulcer. Treatment by conjunctival excision. Br J Ophthalmol 59:675–682

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  319. Brown SI, Mondino BJ (1984) Therapy of Moorens ulcer. Am J Ophthalmol 98:1–6

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  320. Buckley R (1981) Vernal keratopathy and its management. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 101:234–238

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  321. Butrus SI, Abelson MB (1984) Mucous membrane grafting for severe palpebral vernal conjunctivitis (correspondence with reply of Tse et al.). Arch Ophthalmol 102:1746–1748

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  322. Chihara E, Nishi R, Asayama K, Tsukahara I (1979) Treatment of Moorens ulcer by conjunctival excision. Ophthalmologica 179:258–264

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  323. Cross AG (1959) Surgical treatment of persistent vernal catarrh. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 79:45–47

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  324. Dangel ME, Bremer DL, Rogers GL (1985) Treatment of corneal opacification in mucolipidosis IV with conjunctival transplantation. Am J Ophthalmol 99:137–141

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  325. Decker de W (1970) Extraktion einer Filaria loa loa aus dem subkonjunktivalen Raum. Ber dtsch ophtalmol Ges 70:96–99

    Google Scholar 

  326. Duke-Elder S (1965) Parasitic kerato-conjunctivitis. In: System of Ophthalmology, Volume VIII 1, pp 398–432. Kimpton, London

    Google Scholar 

  327. Feder RS, Krachmer JH (1984) Conjunctival resection for the treatment of rheumatoid corneal ulceration. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 91:111–115

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  328. Foster CS, Wilson LA, Ekins MB (1982) Immunosuppressive therapy for progressive ocular cicatricial pemphigoid. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 89:340–353

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  329. Grüntzig J, Loewen U, Lenz W (1978) Myiasis conjunctivae (Oestrus ovis Lin.). Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 173:413–415

    Google Scholar 

  330. Haut J (1971) Cryothérapie. Des affections de la conjonctive. In: Moreau PG, Haut J (eds.) Cryo-Ophtalmologie. Soc Fr Ophtalmol, pp 659–671. Masson, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  331. Herbolzheimer W (1981) Über die Ophthalmomyiasis externa dargestellt am Beispiel einer Patientin. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 179:370–372

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  332. Heydenreich A, Dietze U (1981) Kryotherapie bei Conjunctivitis vernalis. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 179:116–118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  333. Huismans H (1979) Tierische Parasiten des menschlichen Auges. Bücherei des Augenarztes, Heft 80, Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  334. Kalthoff H, Janitschke K, Mravak S, Schopp W, Werner H (1981) Ein ausgereifter Saugwurm der Gattung Philophthalmus unter der Bindehaut des Menschen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 179:373–375

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  335. Karcioglu AZ, Brear R (1985) Conjunctival biopsy in sarcoidosis. Am J Ophthalmol 99:68–73

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  336. Lisch K (1982) Conjunctivitis vernalis. Beitrag zu ihrer Pathogenese, Lokalisation, Differentialdiagnose und Therapie. Bücherei des Augenarztes, Heft 88, pp 68–82. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  337. Loewen U (1976) Die Ophthalmomyiasis. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 169:119–122

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  338. Meythaler FH, Naumann GOH (1983) Congenitales, totales Ektropium der Conjunctiva. Fortschr Ophthalmol 79:407–408

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  339. Mizuno K (1985) Surgery for myopia. Ophthalmic Surg 16:82

    Google Scholar 

  340. Mondino BJ, Brown SI (1983) Immunosuppressive therapy in ocular cicatricial pemphigoid. Am J Ophthalmol 96:453–459

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  341. Murray PI, Rahi AHS (1984) Pathogenesis of Moorens ulcer: some new aspects. Br J Ophthalmol 68:182–187

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  342. Nichols CW, Eagle RC, Yanoff M, Menocal NG (1980) Conjunctival biopsy as an aid in the evaluation of the patient with suspected sarcoidosis. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 87:287–289

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  343. Nover A, Knieper P (1982) Die Conjunctivitis lignosa, eine noch immer ungeklärte Erkrankung. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 181:338–340

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  344. Pau H (1978) Die Therapie des Ulcus rodens Mooren. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilk 173:62–68

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  345. Schlaegel TF, Knox DL (1981) Uveitis and parasitoses. In: Duane TD (ed). Clinical Ophthalmology Volume 4, chapter 52. Harper & Row, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  346. Snyder AA, Thompson FB (1972) A simplified technique for surgical treatment of degenerative Myopia. Am J Ophthalmol 74:273–277

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  347. Spaeth G (1985) Myopia, its surgical treatment, academic centers, and rewards. Ophthalmic Surg 16:81–82

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  348. Spektor FE, Eagle RC, Nichols CW (1981) Granulomatous conjunctivitis secondary to treponema pallidum. Ophthalmology (Rochester) 88:863–865

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  349. Stilma J (1983) Conjunctival excision or lamellar scleral autograft in 38 Moorens ulcers from Sierra Leone. Br J Ophthalmol 67:475–478

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  350. Sugar S (1962) Tarsectomy for proliferative palpebral vernal conjunctivitis. Am J Ophthalmol 53:429–435

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  351. Sundmacher R, Witschel J (1982) Keratoconjunctivitis vernalis. Bücherei des Augenarztes, Heft 88, pp 95–102. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  352. Thoft RA (1984) Keratoepithelioplasty. Am J Ophthalmol 97:1–6

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  353. Thompson FB (1978) A simplified scleral reinforcement technique. Am J Ophthalmol 86:782–790

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  354. Thompson FB (1985) Scleral reinforcement for high myopia. Ophthalmic Surg 16:90–94

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  355. Tse DT, Mandelbaum S, Epstein E, Baerveldt F, Fein W (1983) Mucous membrane grafting for severe palpebral vernal conjunctivitis. Arch Ophthalmol 101:1879–1883

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  356. Vallat M, Vallat JM, Loubet R, Leboutel MJ, Loubet A (1979) Résultat de la biopsie conjonctivale dans l’amylose généralisée. Quatre observations. J Fr Ophtalmol 2:275–278

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. R. Sundmacher
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. G. Mackensen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Killianstraße 5, D-7800, Freiburg, Deutschland

    G. Mackensen Prof. (em.) Dr. Dr. sc.h.c.

  2. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Josef-Stelzmann-Straße 9, D-5000, Köln 41, Deutschland

    H. Neubauer Prof. (em.) Dr.  & J. Vossen Dr.  & 

  3. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Schweiz

    F. Bigar Prof. Dr.

  4. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Martinistraße 52, D-2000, Hamburg 20, Deutschland

    J. Draeger Prof. Dr.  & H. Sautter Prof. (em.) Dr. Dr. med. h.c.  & 

  5. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Auenbruggerplatz 4, A-8036, Graz, Österreich

    H. Hanselmayer Prof. Dr.  & H. Hofmann Prof. (em.) Dr.  & 

  6. Anästhesieabteilung, Zentralkrankenhaus St.-Jürgen-Straße, St.-Jürgen-Straße 1, D-2800, Bremen 1, Deutschland

    W. F. Henschel Prof. Dr.  & K. Matthes Dr.  & 

  7. Klinikum Steglitz, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Hindenburgdamm 30, D-1000, Berlin 45, Deutschland

    F. Hoffmann Prof. Dr.

  8. Rothenbaumchaussee 79, D-2000, Hamburg 13, Deutschland

    M. Kirchner (Architekt) (Architekt)

  9. Abteilung Neuroophthalmologie und Schielbehandlung, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Killianstraße 5, D-7800, Freiburg, Deutschland

    G. Kommerell Prof. Dr.

  10. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Mathildenstraße 8, D-8000, München 2, Deutschland

    O.-E. Lund Prof. Dr.

  11. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Schwabachanlage 6, D-8520, Erlangen, Deutschland

    G. O. H. Naumann Prof. Dr.

  12. Abteilung für Okuläre Motilitätsstörungen and Neuroophthalmologie, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Josef-Stelzmann-Straße 9, D-5000, Köln 41, Deutschland

    W. Rüssmann Prof. Dr.

  13. Universitäts-Augenklinik, Moorenstraße 5, D-4000, Düsseldorf, Deutschland

    R. Sundmacher Prof. Dr.

  14. Augenklinik, Städtische Krankenanstalten, Beurhausstraße 40, D-4600, Dortmund 1, Deutschland

    K. Ullerich Prof. Dr.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sundmacher, R., Mackensen, G. (1988). Chirurgie der Konjunktiva und der Sklera. In: Mackensen, G., et al. Augenärztliche Operationen. Kirschnersche allgemeine und spezielle Operationslehre, vol 4 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72939-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72939-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72940-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72939-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation