Skip to main content

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIH,volume 9))

Abstract

The last 15 years have seen rapid expansion in scientific enquiry into the neurobiological basis of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The new findings exhibit a promising cohesion and convergence of the evidence that has emerged from studies of different aspects of the disease and from observations during life and post mortem. It is also significant that structural lesions and the neurochemical deficits which have come into view during the past decade have proved highly selective, consistently affecting certain systems while leaving others intact. This suggests that there may be a unitary aetiological basis for the disease, of which the diverse neurobiological lesions are different expressions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arai, H., Kosaka, K. and Iizuka T. (1984). Change of biogenic amines and their metabolites in postmortem brains from patients with Alzheimer-type dementia. J. Neurochem. 43: 388–393.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blessed, G., Tomlinson, B. E., Roth, M. (1968). The association between quantitative measures of dementia and of senile change in the cerebral grey matter of elderly subjects. Br. J. Psychiatry 114: 797–811.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blocq, P. and Marinesco G. (1892). Sur les lesions et la pathogenie de l’epilepsie dite essentielle. Sem. Med. ( Paris ) 12: 445.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bondareff, W., Mountjoy, C. Q., Roth, M. (1982). Loss of neurons of origin of the adrenergic projection to cerebral cortex (nucleus locus coeruleus) in senile dementia. Neurol. 32: 164–168.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bondareff, W. (1983). Age and Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet 1:1447. Bondareff, W., Personal Communication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chase, T. N. et al. (1984). Regional cortical dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease as determined by positron emission tomography. Ann. Neurol. 15 (Suppl.): S170–S174.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cross, A. J., (1981). Reduced dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in Alzheimer’s disease. Br. Med. J. 282: 93–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crowther, R. A., (1985). Analysis of the structure of paired helical filaments. Proc. EMSA 43: 734–737.

    Google Scholar 

  • Curcio, C. A., Kemper, T. (1984). Nucleus raphe dorsalis in dementia of the Alzheimer type: neurofibrillary changes and neuronal packing density. J. Neuropath. Exp. Neurol. 43: 359–368.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Leon, M. J., (1983). Positron emission tomographic studies of aging and Alzheimer’s disease. Am. J. Neurocardiol. 4: 568–571.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenner, G. G., Wong, C. W. (1984). Alzheimer’s disease: initial report of the purification and characterization of a novel amyloid protein. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 120: 885–890.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauter, H. and Meyer, J. E. (1968). Clinical and nosological concepts of senile dementia. In: Senile Dementia: Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects. Muller, C. H. and Ciompi, L. Huber, Bern.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mann, D. N., Yates, P. O., Hawkes, J. (1982). The noradrenergic system in Alzheimer and multi-infarct dementias. J. Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 45: 113–119.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Masters, C. L., Multhaup, G., Sims, G., Poltgeisser, J. (1985). Neuronal origin of a cerebral amyloid: neurofibrillary tangles of Alzheimer’s disease contain the same protein as the amyloid plaque cores and blood vessels. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Metuzals, J. et al. (1981). Organization of the neurofilamentous network. Cel. Tiss. Res. 214: 455–482.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morrison, J. H. et al. (1985). Somatostatin immunoreactivity in neuritic plaques of Alzheimer’s patients. Nature 314: 90–92.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mountjoy, C. Q. et al. (1984). Correlation of cortical cholinergic and GABA deficits with quantitative neuropathological findings in senile dementia. Brain 107: 507–518.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mountjoy, C. Q., (1983). Cortical neuronal counts in normal elderly controls and demented patients. Neurobiol. Ageing 4: 1–11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mountjoy, C. Q., (1986). Biochemical and neuropathological changes in the brain and their correlation to the severity of dementia in Alzheimer’s disease. In: Biological Psychiatry 1985; Shagass, C., Elsevier Science Publishing Co. Inc., 1415–1417.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perry, E. K., Perry, R. H. (1985). A review of neuropathological and neurochemical correlates of Alzheimer’s disease. In: Dan Med. Bull. Gerontology, Special Suppl. Series no. 1, 32: 27–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perry, G., (1985). Paired helical filaments from Alzheimer’s disease patients contain cytoskeletal components. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82: 3916–3920.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pilleri, G. (1966). Kluver-Bucy syndrome in man. A clinicoanatomical contribution to the function of the medial temporal lobe structures. Psychiatrie Neurol. 152: 65–103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, D. L., Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and neuritic plaques in primate brain. In: Katzman, R., op. cit. 65–77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Probst, A. (1984). Neuritic changes in Alzheimer’s disease and established in neuritic plaques as shown by Golgi impregnation and method. A review. In: Pilleri, G., Tagliavini F. eds., Brain Path. vol. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rossor, M. N., (1984). Neurochemical characteristics of early and late onset types of Alzheimer’s disease. Br. Med. J. 288: 361–364.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth, M. (1971). Classification and aetiology in mental disorders of old age; some recent developments. In: Recent Developments in Psychogeriatrics, Kay, D. W. K., Walk, A. eds, Ashford: Headley Bros., 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth, M. and Wischik, C. M. (1985). The heterogeneity of Alzheimer’s disease and its implications for scientific investigations of the disorder. In: Recent advences in Psychogeriatrics, Arie, T. ed., Churchill Livingstone, 71–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth, M. (1986). The association of clinical and neurological findings and its bearing on the classification and aetiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Br. Med. Bull. 42: 42–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simchowicz, T. (1910). Histologische Studien über die senile demenz. Hist. Histopath. Arb. 4: 267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Terry, R. D., (1981). Some morphometric aspects of the brain in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Ann. Neurol. 10: 184–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse, P. J. et al. (1982). Alzheimer’s disease and senile dementia: loss of neurons in the basal forebrain. Science 215: 1237–1239.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse, P. J., (1982). Alzheimer’s disease and senile dementia: loss of neurons in the basal forebrain. Science 215: 1237–1239.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wischik, C. M., (1985). Subunit structure of paired helical filaments in Alzheimer’s disease. J. Cell. Biol. 100: 1905–1912.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wischik, C. M., Crowther, R. A. (1986). Subunit structure of the Alzheimer tangle. Br. Med. Bull. 42: 51–56.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Roth, M. (1987). Growing Points in the Neurobiology of Alzheimer’s Disease. In: Govoni, S., Battaini, F. (eds) Modification of Cell to Cell Signals During Normal and Pathological Aging. NATO ASI Series, vol 9. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72729-0_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72729-0_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72731-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72729-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics